Duties Act 2001
Queensland Duties
Act 2001 Current as at [Not
applicable] Indicative reprint note This is an
unofficial version of a
reprint of this Act that incorporates all proposed
amendments to
the Act included
in the Revenue
and Other Legislation
Amendment Bill 2018. This indicative reprint has been
prepared for information only— it is not an
authorised reprint of the Act .
The
point-in-time date for this indicative reprint is the introduction
date for the Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment
Bill 2018—22 August
2018. Detailed information about
indicative reprints
is available on
the Information page of the
Queensland legislation website.
©
State of Queensland 2018 This work is licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Not
authorised —indicative only
Queensland Duties Act
2001 Contents Chapter 1
Part
1 1 2 Part 2
3 5 Part 3
6 7 7A
Chapter 2 Part 1
8 Part 2 9
10 11 12
13 14 15
Part
3 16 17 18
19 Page Introduction Preliminary Short title . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 33 Commencement . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33 Interpretation Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33
Relationship of
Act with
Administration Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34
Application of
Act Act binds all
persons .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Extra-territorial application .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Declaration of
excluded matter for Corporations Act
. . . . . . . . . .
35
Transfer duty Preliminary Imposition of
transfer duty
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35
Some
basic concepts for transfer duty What is a dutiable transaction .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
36
What is dutiable
property .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37
What
is the dutiable value of a dutiable transaction . . . . . . . . . .
38
Consideration for
dutiable transactions—general
. . . . . . . . . . . .
39
Consideration for
dutiable transaction—transfer
by way
of security 40 What is the unencumbered value
of property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
When
unencumbered value of property is determined
. . . . . . . . 41
Liability for transfer duty
When
liability for transfer duty
arises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Who
is liable to pay transfer duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Need
for instrument, ELN transaction document
or statement
. .
42
Lodging instrument, ELN transaction
document or
statement . .
42
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only 20 21
22 23 24
25 Part 4 26
27 28 Part 5
29 30 31
32 33 Part 6
Division 1 34
35 36 Division 2
37 38 39
Part
7 Division 1 40
Page
2 Effect of making or lodging instrument, ELN
transaction document or statement by 1 party
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 43 No double duty—general . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
No
double duty—particular dutiable transactions . . . . . . . .
. . . . 44 When credit to be allowed for duty
paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 Rates of transfer duty
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 46 Payment
of transfer
duty for
deeds of
grant and
particular freeholding leases
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 47 Apportionment of consideration or
unencumbered value for particular dutiable transactions Apportionment—head office or principal place of business in
Queensland .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
Apportionment—head office or principal place of business in another State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Apportionment of
particular dutiable transactions
relating to
existing and new
rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49
Dutiable transactions relating to dutiable property When transaction
for chattel
is not
dutiable transaction . . . . . . . 50
Aggregation of
dutiable transactions .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Partitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
53 Transfer
by way
of security—land
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54
Transfer by way
of security—other
dutiable property . . . . . . . . . 55
Special provisions about dutiable
transactions relating to
Queensland business assets
Some
basic concepts about Queensland businesses and their
assets What is a
Queensland business asset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
What
is a business asset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
What
is a Queensland business
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
56
Transactions for particular assets of
Queensland businesses When
transaction for particular
Queensland business assets
not dutiable transaction . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 57 When consignment of trading stock of
Queensland business is a dutiable transaction
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
58
Surrender of Queensland business
asset so
replacement asset may be granted . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Dutiable transactions relating to partnerships Preliminary Interpretation
for property
held by
partnership or trust
. . . . . . . . 60
Division 2 41
42 43 44
Division 3 45
46 47 Division 4
48 Part 8 Division 1
49 50 Division 2
51 52 Division 3
53 54 Division 4
55 56 57
58 59 60
61 Division 5 62
63 Division 6 Duties Act
2001 Contents Some basic
concepts about partnership acquisitions What is a
partnership acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 60 What is a partner’s partnership
interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 What is a partnership’s indirect
interest in dutiable property . . . . 61
Acquiring a partnership interest . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Dutiable value
of partnership acquisitions What is the
dutiable value of a partnership
acquisition .
. . . . . . . 62
What
is the value of a partnership acquisition—general
. . . . . . . 63
What
is the value of a partnership acquisition—merger
of 2 or more
partnerships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
64 Dutiable value of other dutiable
transactions for dutiable property of partnership
Dutiable value of
dutiable transaction reduced
for transfer
of dutiable property to
partner on retirement or
dissolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Dutiable transactions relating to trusts Preliminary Application of
pt 8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Joint trustees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
67 Some
basic concepts about
property Interpretation
for property
held by
trust or
partnership . . . . . . . .
68
Contracted
property and
trust interests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Creation and termination of
trusts Creating trust
of dutiable
property .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Terminating
trust of
dutiable property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Some
basic concepts about trust acquisitions and
trust surrenders What is a trust
acquisition .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
What is a trust
surrender .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
What
is a trust interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
What
is a trust’s indirect interest
in dutiable
property . . . . . . . . . 71
Acquiring a
trust interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Beneficiary’s
trust interest is percentage of
or proportionate to
property held on trust .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 72 Who is a related person
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
73 Dutiable value of trust acquisitions
and trust surrenders What is the dutiable value of a trust
acquisition or trust surrender 74
What
is the value of a trust acquisition or trust surrender . . . . .
. 74 Liability
to transfer
duty Page 3
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only 64 65
66 67 Division 7
Subdivision 1 68 Subdivision
2 69
Subdivision 3 70 71
Subdivision 4 72 73
74 Subdivision 5 75 76
76A 76B 76C
76D 76E 76F
76G 77 78
Subdivision 6 79
Subdivision 7 80 81
81A 82 Liability to pay
transfer duty on creation or termination of trust . .
77 Liability of joint trustees . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
77 When no transfer duty on trust
acquisition or trust surrender . . . 77
Parties to trust acquisition and trust
surrender . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
78 Public unit trusts Preliminary What is a public
unit trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Basic concepts about listed unit trusts
What
is a listed unit trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
79
Basic concepts
about widely
held unit
trusts What is a widely
held unit
trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
79
When
unit trust may be treated as widely held unit trust . . . . . . .
80
Basic concepts about
wholesale unit trusts
What
is a wholesale unit trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
81
What is a funds manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Who
is a wholesale investor
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Basic concepts about pooled public investment
unit trusts What
is a pooled public investment
unit trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
84
Who
is a qualified holder and a large qualified
holder .
. . . . . . . .
85
Approval of class
of foreign
unit holders
as qualified
holders .
. .
85
Approval of particular foreign
unit holder
as qualified
holder . . . 86
Approval holders
must notify
commissioner of material changes 87
Cancellation or
variation of
approvals .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
87
Exempt managed investment schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
88
Approval of unit
trust as
a deregistered managed
investment scheme 89 Approval holders
must notify commissioner if deeming period ends 90
Who
is holder of units in pooled public investment unit trust . . .
. 91 Who is entitled to units in pooled
public investment unit trust . . . 92
Basic concepts about declared public unit
trusts What is a declared public
unit trust
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Majority trust acquisitions in
land holding
trusts What is a
majority trust acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Interpretation for majority trust acquisitions
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Particular trust
interests disregarded for
majority trust acquisitions 94 Deduction—transfer duty
for majority
trust acquisition . . . . . . . .
94
Page
4
Not
authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Contents
Subdivision 8 83
84 Part 8A Division 1
84A 84B 84C
84D 84E 84F
Division 2 84G
84H 84I Division 3
84J Division 4 84K
84L Division 5 84M
84N Division 6 84O
84P Part 9 Division 1
85 Division 2 86
86A Indirect trust interests
Person’s indirect trust interest is
proportionate to land holding trust’s dutiable
property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
What
is the value of person’s entitlement in land holding trust .
. 95 Concessions for farm-in
agreements Some basic concepts about farm-in
agreements Who is a farmor . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
What is an upfront farm-in agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
What
is a deferred farm-in agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
What is a 100%
transfer farm-in agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
98
What is the
expenditure completion date
and an
ECD variation
. 98 What is relevant exploration or
development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Transfer duty for
farm-in
agreements Farm-in
agreement is an agreement for the transfer of dutiable property 99
Exemption—particular transfers to farmor
under upfront farm-in agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
99
Exclusion of s
22(2)
for particular dutiable
transactions under farm-in agreement
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
100
Concessions for
transfer duty for farm-in agreements How transfer
duty is
initially assessed on
farm-in
agreement .
. .
100
Lodgement and
notice requirements for
upfront farm-in
agreements Lodgement
requirement on expenditure
of exploration amount .
101
Notice requirement for farmee in particular
circumstances . . . . . 101 Reassessments When
commissioner must reassess transfer duty . . . . . . . . . . .
. 102 How
transfer duty is reassessed on
farm-in
agreements . . . . . .
104
Miscellaneous Application
of penalty
tax under
Administration Act . . . . . . . . . . 105
Exclusion of
arrangements to avoid the imposition
of transfer
duty 105 Concessions for homes
Preliminary Purpose of pt 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Some
basic concepts about concessions
for homes What is a home and a first home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
What
is residential land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
107
Page 5
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Contents
86B 86C 86D
87 88 89
90 Division 3 91
92 93 93A
94 94A 95
Division 4 95A
Part
10 Division 1 96
97 98 99
100 101 102
104 Division 2 105
105A What is a first home for a residence
to be constructed on vacant land 108
What
is vacant land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 108 What is a vacant land concession
beneficiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
What
is a residence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 109 What is a person’s occupation date for
a residence . . . . . . . . . . 110
What is a person’s transfer date
for residential land
or vacant
land 110 What is the dutiable value
of residential land
or vacant
land . . . 110
Concessions for
homes and
first homes Concession—home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
111
Concession—first
home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Concession—mixed
and multiple claims
for individuals—residential land 114 Concession—mixed
and multiple claims for individuals—vacant land 117 Concession—mixed and multiple claims
for trustees—residential land 119 Concession—mixed
and multiple claims
for trustees—vacant
land 119 Application for
concession . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
120
Miscellaneous Occupation
date—particular arrangements for retirement village
120 Concessions for
dutiable transactions for
particular family businesses Preliminary Purposes of pt
10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Dutiable transactions to which pt 10 applies
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Conditions for transfer or agreement for
transfer of business property 122 Conditions for partnership
acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
123 Conditions for particular trust
acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
124 Conditions for creation of trusts and
particular trust acquisitions 125
Conditions for acquisitions of interest in
family unit trusts . . . . . . 126
Dutiable
transactions by way of gift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Concessions for
transfer duty for dutiable transactions How transfer
duty is
assessed on
dutiable transaction—primary production
business . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 127 How transfer
duty is assessed on dutiable transaction—prescribed
business . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
127
Page
6
106 107 Part 11
108 109 110
Part
13 Division 1 115
116 Division 2 117
118 119 120
121 122 123
124 125 126
126A 127 128
Division 3 129
130 Division 3A 130A
Duties Act 2001 Contents
Special provision for assessing transfer
duty if total gifts of property used for prescribed
business exceed $500,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
128 Application for concession for
transfer duty under pt 10 . . . . . . . 128
Concessions for superannuation
Dutiable transactions to which pt 11 applies
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Concession for transfer duty . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Documents
to accompany application .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
129
Exemptions for
transfer duty Exemptions
for cancelled agreements and
particular agreements entered into
before registration of companies Exemption—cancelled agreements . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Exemption—particular agreements entered into
before registration of company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
131
Exemptions
for trusts Exemption—change
of trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
132
Exemption—trust acquisition or surrender in
family trust . . . . . . 133
Exemption—trust acquisition or surrender in
superannuation fund 135 Exemption—trust
acquisition or surrender
for membership of
particular unincorporated
association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 135 Exemption—trust acquisition or
surrender for dutiable property comprising only
existing rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Exemption—restructure of
stapled entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Exemption—particular distribution of
dutiable property to
a beneficiary 138
Exemption—deceased
person’s
estate .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 140 Exemption—particular vestings
of dutiable
property .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 140 Exemption—transactions for trust
created for person under legal disability . .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
140
Exemption—special disability
trusts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
141
Exemption—declaration of charitable
trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
141 Exemption—community purpose
associations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
142 Exemptions for particular investment
schemes Exemption—transfer
by direction to
primary custodian for
responsible entity of
registered managed investment scheme . . . . . . . . . . . .
142 Exemption—other transfers of scheme
property of registered managed investment
scheme . .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 143 Exemptions for eligible
superannuation entities Exemption—transfer
by direction to
custodian for a superannuation entity
. .
. . . .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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144
Page
7 Not
authorised —indicative only
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Contents
130B Division 3B Subdivision
1 130C 130D 130E
130F 130G Subdivision
2 130H
Division 3C 130I
Division 4 131
132 133 134
135 136 137
138 139 140
141 Division 5 142
143 144 145
146 147 148
149 150 Exemption—other
transfers of fund property of eligible superannuation
entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
145 Exemptions for asset-backed
securities Some basic concepts for asset-backed
securities What is an asset-backed security
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Who
is a financier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
What is a financial asset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
147
What is a pool
of financial assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
What is an authorised investment .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 148 Exemptions Exemption—particular transactions for
asset-backed securities
. 149 Exemptions for mortgage-backed
securities Exemption—mortgage-backed
securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
150
Exemptions for
dealings under particular
Acts Exemption—dealings
under Aboriginal and
Torres Strait Islander
Land Acts . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 150 Exemption—vesting under boundary
adjustment plans . . . . . . . 151
Exemption—community titles schemes . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Exemption—forfeiture orders
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
153 Exemption—industrial organisations . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Exemption—dealings
under Land
Act .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
153
Exemption—mining, petroleum
and other
particular legislation . 154
Exemption—manufactured homes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
155
Exemption—dealings under
South Bank
Corporation Act . . . . . . 156
Exemption—particular water
entitlements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
156
Exemption—particular statutory bodies
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
156
Miscellaneous exemptions Exemption—charitable institutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Exemption—change
of tenure
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 157 Exemption—joint tenancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
158
Exemption—transfer to
State for
public or
community purpose . 158
Exemption—leases
of particular residences .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 158 Exemption—surrender of
lease .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 159 Exemption—marketable securities etc.
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
159
Exemption—debt
factoring agreements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Exemption—particular chattels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
160
Page
8
Duties Act 2001 Contents
Not
authorised —indicative only
151 151A 152
152A Part 14 Division 1
153 154 155
Division 2 156
Division 3 156A
Division 4 156B
156C Part 15 Division 1
156D 156E 156F
156G Division 2 Subdivision
1 156H
156I Subdivision 2 156J 156K
156L Subdivision 3 156M
Exemption—particular residences . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Exemption—indigenous land use
agreements . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
161 Exemption—to correct clerical error in
previous dutiable transaction 162 Exemption—previous dutiable transaction for
a section 152 exempt transaction if clerical error is a
misdescription of property . . . . . 163
Reassessments for transfer duty
Reassessments for concessions for
homes Reassessment—disposal after occupation date
for residence . . 164 Reassessment—noncompliance with
occupancy requirements . 166 When transferees,
lessees and
vested persons for
land must
give notice for reassessment . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
168 Reassessments for concessions and
exemptions for superannuation Reassessment—noncomplying superannuation fund
or public superannuation entity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
170
Reassessments for cancelled
transfers of dutiable
property Reassessment of
duty for
cancelled transfer of
dutiable property 171 Reassessments for
exemptions for indigenous
land use agreements Reassessment
on application .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
172
Reassessment—noncompliance with particular
requirements . . 173 Provisions for
ELN transfers and ELN lodgements Preliminary Definitions for
part .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 174 When an ELN transaction document is
signed .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 178 When an ELN workspace is
locked and
unlocked . . . . . . . . . . . 179
When dutiable
transactions are related
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
179
Provisions
about liability for
transfer duty Preliminary Effect of
multiple locking events for ELN workspace
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
180
Liability for transfer duty not affected by
particular events . . . . .
181
No
multiple duty for particular
incomplete ELN transfers
and incomplete ELN
lodgements Application of subdivision
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
182 When liability for transfer duty is
imposed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Deemed compliance with duty
obligation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
183 Other provisions Exclusion of
ss 21
and 22(2) and (2A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Page 9
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only Division 3 156N
156O Division 4 156P
156Q 156R 156S
156T 156U Division 5
156V 156W Chapter 3
Part
1 Division 1 157
Division 2 Subdivision
1 158
159 160 161
161A 161B 162
163 164 Subdivision
2 165
165A 166 Page 10
Payment commitments Making of
payment commitment for relevant transfer agreement to
transfer dutiable property
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
184 Payment commitment does not affect
liability to pay . . . . . . . . . 186
Charge for unpaid transfer duty
Charge over transferee’s interest in land
for unpaid transfer duty for ELN transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
186
Commissioner may
apply to
Supreme Court for order to sell . . .
187
When
court must order sale of land . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Application of proceeds of sale . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Registration of transfer . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Former owner may recover proceeds
of sale
as debt
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 189 Miscellaneous Particular
information in ELN workspace
taken to
be stated
to commissioner . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 189 Effect of self assessor’s endorsement
of ELN transaction document for incomplete ELN
transfer or
incomplete ELN lodgement
. .
. .
. .
. 190 Landholder duty and corporate trustee
duty Landholder duty Preliminary Imposition of
landholder duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 190 Some
basic concepts for
landholder duty Some basic
concepts about acquiring
interests in landholders What is a
relevant acquisition
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
191
What are
interests and significant interests in
a landholder . . . .
192
Interest in landholder is percentage
of distributable property on
winding up of a
corporation or termination of a listed unit trust
. .
. . . . . . 192 Entitlement on distribution of
corporation’s property . . . . . . . . . . 193
Entitlement on distribution of listed unit
trust’s property . . . . . . . 193
Matters about applying ss 161 and
161A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
194 Acquiring an interest in a landholder
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
When is an interest acquired
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
195
Who
is a related person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Some
basic concepts about entities
and their
land-holdings and
property What is a
landholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 197 What is a
private landholder and public landholder . . . . . . . . . .
. 198 What is a subsidiary
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 198
Duties Act 2001 Contents
Not
authorised —indicative only
167 168 Subdivision
3 170 171 173
Division 3 174
175 177 178
Division 4 Subdivision
1 178A 179 Subdivision
2 179A
179B Subdivision 3 180 182
183 184 Subdivision
4 185
186 187 188
Division 5 189
190 191 192
What
are an entity’s land-holdings . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
What
is an entity’s property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 201 Some basic concepts about unencumbered
values of land-holdings and property Value of
co-owned land-holdings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 201 Value of land-holdings in uncompleted
agreement for transfer included 202
Value of land-holdings and
property—business property
disregarded 202 Liability
for landholder duty When liability for landholder
duty arises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
203
Who
is liable to pay landholder
duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
203
Landholder duty statement
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
204 Effect
of lodging
landholder duty statement
by acquirer
or related
person 204
Working out landholder duty for relevant
acquisitions Private landholders Rate of
landholder duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 204 Working out dutiable value of relevant
acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Public landholders Landholder duty
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
206
Dutiable value
of dutiable
transaction for s 179A . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Other provisions for working
out dutiable value Aggregation of particular
relevant acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
207
Unencumbered
value of
land-holdings of
subsidiary of landholder 209 Land transferred for shares or units to be disregarded .
. .
. .
. .
. 210 Value of co-owned land-holdings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
211
Deductions Deduction—corporate trustee
duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Deduction—transfer duty
for particular trusts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
212
Deduction—transfer duty
for marketable securities . . . . . . . . . .
212
Deduction—mortgage duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
213
Exempt
acquisitions Exemption—particular share
or unit
issues .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
214
Exemption—security interests
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 215 Exemption—change of trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
215
Exemption—acquisition by
liquidator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Page
11
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only 193 193A
194 194A 195
196 Division 6 197
Division 7 Subdivision
1 198 Subdivision 2 200 201
202 203 204
Part
2 Division 1 205
206 Division 2 207
208 209 210
211 212 213
Division 3 214
215 216 217
Division 4 Exemption—compromise or arrangements . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Exemption—restructure of stapled
entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
216 Exemption—if transfer duty not
imposed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
217 Exemption—marketable securities
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Exemption—no liability for transfer duty on
acquisition in other way 219 Interests
acquired under exempt acquisitions
disregarded for particular purposes
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 219 Reassessments for landholder
duty When commissioner must make
reassessment . . . . . . . . . . . . .
219 Enforcement Charges
Charge over land for unpaid landholder duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
221
Power of
sale Commissioner may
apply to
Supreme Court for order to sell . . .
221
When court
must order
sale of
land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
222
Application
of proceeds
of sale
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
222
Registration of
transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
223
Landholder
or subsidiary may
recover proceeds of
sale as
debt 223 Corporate trustee duty Preliminary Imposition of
corporate trustee duty
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Interpretation for property
held by
partnership or trust
. . . . . . . . 224
Some
basic concepts for corporate
trustee duty What is a relevant acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
What is a share
interest .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 225 What is a corporate trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
225
What
is a corporate trustee’s indirect interest in
dutiable property 225 What is a
relevant corporation for a corporate trustee . . . . . . . .
225
Acquiring share interest in
corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
226
Contracted property and
trust interests .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 226 Liability for corporate trustee
duty When liability
for corporate trustee
duty arises
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
227
Who
is liable to pay corporate
trustee duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
227
Rate
of corporate trustee duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
227
Corporate trustee duty statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
228
Apportionment
of unencumbered value
for particular relevant Page
12
218 219 220
Division 5 221
222 223 Division 6
224 225 226
Division 7 227
228 229 Chapter 4
Part
1 230 231 Part 2
232 233 234
235 236 237
238 239 Part 3
240 241 241A
Part
4 Duties Act 2001 Contents
acquisitions Apportionment—head office or principal place
of business in Queensland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Apportionment—head office or principal place
of business in another State . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 229 Apportionment of particular
acquisitions relating to existing rights 230
Dutiable
value of
relevant acquisitions Acquirer’s share
interest is
proportionate to shares in corporate
trustee or relevant
corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
231
What
is the dutiable value of a relevant acquisition . . . . . . . . . .
232
Aggregation of particular relevant
acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
234 Exempt acquisitions
Exemption—change of trustee
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Exemption—relevant
acquisition in family trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Exemption—if
transfer duty not imposed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
237
Deductions and
reassessments Deduction—interstate transfer
duty for
shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
237
Deduction—transfer duty
for trust
acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
When
commissioner must make reassessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Additional foreign acquirer
duty Preliminary Relevant
transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
238
Imposition of AFAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
239
Some
basic concepts for AFAD
What is AFAD
residential land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
239
Who
is an acquirer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
241
Who
is a foreign person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Who
is a foreign individual
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
242
What
is a foreign corporation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
243
What
is a foreign trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Who
are related persons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Property held by
partnership or trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
244
Liability for AFAD Conditions for imposing AFAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Property condition for imposing
AFAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
245
Imposition of AFAD—pre-incorporation contracts .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 246 Calculating AFAD Page
13 Not
authorised —indicative only
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only 242 243
244 245 246
Part
5 Division 1 246A
Division 2 246AA
246AB 246AC
246AD Division 3
246AE 246AF
Part
6 246B 246C 246D
246E 246F 246G
Part
7 246H 246I Chapter 5
Part
1 247 247A Part 2
248 249 250
Page
14 Definitions for pt 4 . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Non-application of concessions . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
AFAD
for transfer duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 248 AFAD for landholder duty
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
249 AFAD for corporate trustee duty
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Reassessments Reassessments—general Reassessment
if corporation or
trust becomes foreign
. .
. .
. .
. .
250
Reassessments relating to
agency-related agreements Application
of division . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Reassessment if
principal not foreign
person at
time of
transfer 252 Reassessment if
agent or
principal becomes foreign
person before transfer . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 252 Reassessment if principal becomes
foreign person after transfer 254
Reassessments relating to pre-incorporation
contracts Reassessment of pre-incorporation
contract—company is foreign corporation
when property is
transferred . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Reassessment of
pre-incorporation contract—company
becomes foreign corporation
within 3
years .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 255 Charge for unpaid transfer
duty Charge over interest in
land for
unpaid transfer duty . . . . . . . . .
256
Commissioner may
apply to
Supreme Court for order to sell . . .
258
When
court must order sale of land . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Application
of proceeds
of sale
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
259
Registration of
transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
260
Former owner may
recover proceeds of
sale as
debt .
. .
. .
. .
. .
260
Miscellaneous Acquirer must
lodge AFAD
statement .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
260
Recovery of transfer duty
payment from foreign
persons .
. .
. .
. 261 Mortgage duty Preliminary Imposition of
mortgage duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Abolition of mortgage duty
from 1
July 2008
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
262
Some
basic concepts for mortgage
duty What is a mortgage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
What
is an advance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
263
What
is a loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
264
Not
authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Contents
251 251A Part 3
252 253 254
255 256 257
Part
4 258 259 260
261 262 263
264 265 Part 5
266 267 268
269 Part 6 Division 1
270 Division 2 Subdivision
1 271
272 273 Subdivision
2 274 275 Location of
property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 265 Treatment of mortgages affecting
property in Victoria or Tasmania 265
Liability for mortgage duty
When
liability for mortgage duty arises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 266 Who is liable to pay mortgage duty . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Rate
of mortgage duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Lodging mortgage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
267
Effect of lodging mortgage by
mortgagor or mortgagee
. . . . . . .
267
Stamping before advance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Amount secured by a mortgage What is the
amount secured by a mortgage
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Contingent liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
268
Mortgage over property not
wholly in
Queensland . . . . . . . . . . . 269
Advances secured by mortgage
package .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 270 Collateral mortgage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
Extent mortgage is enforceable
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
271
Limit on security provided by
stamped and
collateral mortgages 272 Multi-jurisdictional statement .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 273 Mortgage duty on particular
debenture issues, caveats
and releases of
mortgages Mortgage duty associated with particular
debenture issues . . . . 273
What
is an exempt short-term debenture . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 274 Caveats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
275 Releases of mortgages . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Concessions
for home
mortgages and first home mortgages Preliminary Purpose of pt
6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
275
Concessions for
mortgage duty for home mortgages Some basic
concepts about concessions
for mortgage duty
for home
mortgages What is a home mortgage . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
What
is a home and first home for div 2 . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 276 Who is a home
borrower and a first home borrower . . . . . . . . . .
276 Concessions for home mortgages
Concession
for mortgage duty—home mortgage . . . . . . . . . . . .
277
Concession for
mortgage duty—particular
trusts . . . . . . . . . . . .
278
Page 15
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Contents
Division 3 Subdivision
1 276 277 278
Subdivision 2 279
280 Division 4 281
282 Part 7 Division 1
283 284 285
Division 2 Subdivision
1 286
287 288 289
Subdivision 2 289A 290
Part
8 290A 290B 291
292 Chapter 8 Part 1
349 Part 2 Concessions for
mortgage duty for home refinance mortgages Some basic
concepts about concessions for mortgage duty for
home
refinance mortgages What is a home refinance mortgage . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
What
is a home for div 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 279 Who is a home refinance borrower . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Concessions for home refinance
mortgages Concession
for mortgage duty—home refinance mortgage . . . .
280
Concession for
mortgage duty—particular
trusts . . . . . . . . . . . .
281
Miscellaneous provisions Further
concession for particular home
refinance mortgages .
. .
282
Application
for concession for
mortgage duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
283
Exemptions for
mortgage duty Particular debentures and instruments
of trust,
transfer of
land by security and mortgages under
particular Acts Exemption—particular debentures and
instruments of trust . . . . 283
Exemption—transfer of land by way of
security . . . . . . . . . . . . .
284 Exemption—mortgages under particular
Acts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed
securities Some basic concepts
for mortgage-backed
securities What is a
mortgage-backed security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
What
is a mortgage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
287
What
is a pool of mortgages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
287
What is an
authorised investment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
287
Exemption
Exemption—asset-backed
security .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
288
Exemption—mortgage-backed
security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
Reassessments for mortgage
duty Reassessment—stamping before
advance—Victorian property
. 289 Reassessment—stamping before
advance—Tasmanian property 290 Reassessment—concession under
pt 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
291
Reassessment—noncomplying use
by cooperatives . . . . . . . . . 293
Insurance duty Preliminary Imposition of
insurance duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Some
basic concepts for insurance
duty Page
16
350 351 352
353 354 355
356 Part 3 357
358 359 360
361 362 363
Part
4 Division 1 364
365 366 Division 2
367 368 Part 5
369 370 Part 6
371 372 Part 7
373 374 375
376 Chapter 9 Part 1
Duties Act 2001 Contents
What
is general insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 295 What is life insurance
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 296 What is accident insurance . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
What
is a premium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 Who is a general
insurer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 297 Who is a life insurer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
297
What
are net premiums charged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
297
Liability for insurance duty Who is liable to pay insurance duty
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 297 When insurance duty is payable—general
insurance .
. .
. .
. .
. .
297
When
premium is paid—general
insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
298
When
insurance duty is payable—life insurance
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 298 When insurance duty is payable—accident
insurance . . . . . . . .
298
Rate
of insurance duty—general and
accident insurance .
. .
. .
. 298 Rate of insurance duty—life insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
299
Apportionment of
premiums Apportionment
between States Application of div 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
299
Purpose of div 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
300
Apportionment of
premiums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
300
Other apportionments Apportionment between different
types or
classes of
insurance . 300
Apportionment of
premiums between 2 or more policies . . . . . .
301
Arrangements applying to
insurers and WorkCover
Queensland Insurers to be
registered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Lodging returns
and payment
of insurance duty
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 302 Arrangements applying to
other persons Application
of pt
6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
303
Lodging statement and payment
of insurance duty
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 304 Exemptions for insurance
duty Exemption—particular marine
insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
304
Exemption—goods
in transit
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
304
Exemption—health
insurance .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
304
Exemption—reinsurance .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
305
Vehicle registration duty Preliminary Page 17
Not
authorised —indicative only
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Contents
377 Part 2 378
379 379A 379B
Part
3 380 381 382
383 384 Part 4
385 386 387
388 389 390
391 392 393
Part
5 393A 394 395
Part
6 396 Chapter 10 Part 1
Division 1 397
Division 2 Subdivision
1 Imposition of vehicle registration duty . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Some
basic concepts for vehicle registration duty What is the
dutiable value of a vehicle . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 306 What is the
market value of a vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 306 Who is a relative . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
307 When is a vehicle modified for
a person
with a
disability . . . . . .
307
Liability for vehicle registration duty Who is liable to pay vehicle registration duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
307
When
vehicle registration duty must be paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
308
Assessment of
vehicle registration duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
308
Rate
of vehicle registration duty, other
than for
a special
vehicle 308 Reduction in vehicle registration duty
payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
309
Exemptions for
vehicle registration duty Exemption—registration of
previously registered vehicle . . . . . .
310
Exemption—registration of
interstate registered vehicle
or previously registered
vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Exemption—registration of heavy vehicle . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Exemption—business name . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Exemption—vehicle dealer . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Exemption—particular persons and
entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
314 Exemption—forfeiture orders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
315
Exemption—industrial organisations .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 315 Exemption—disposal under
particular Acts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
316
Reassessments for vehicle
registration duty Reassessment—noncomplying use
by vehicle
dealer . . . . . . . .
316
Reassessment—noncomplying use
by primary
producer .
. .
. .
. 317 Reassessment of vehicle registration duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
318
Miscellaneous provisions Obligations
of vehicle
dealers .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
318
General exemptions Exemptions
for particular duties
for corporate reconstruction Preliminary Purpose of pt
1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
319
Some
basic concepts about exemptions
for duty
for corporate reconstructions Basic concepts
about corporate reconstructions Page
18
Duties Act 2001 Contents
Not
authorised —indicative only
398 Subdivision 2 399
400 401 402
403 404 Division 3
406 407 408
409 Division 4 410
411 Division 5 412
413 Part 2 Division 1
414 Division 2 415
416 417 Division 3
418 419 Part 3
Division 1 420
What
is a corporate reconstruction . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
Basic concepts about companies, group
companies, parent companies and subsidiaries
What
is a company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 320 What are group
companies, a group company and a corporate group
320 What is a parent company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
What is a subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
321
Example of corporate group structure . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
How
part applies to particular transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 321 Exemptions
for corporate reconstructions Exemption—intra-group
transfers of property
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 322 Group property for intra-group transfer
of property
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 323 Exemption—trustees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Exemption—landholder duty
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
326
Applications
for rulings
and exemptions Application
for ruling
for proposed dutiable
transaction or relevant
acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
328 Application for exemption for dutiable
transaction or relevant acquisition 329
Reassessments for corporate
reconstructions Reassessment—exemption for
intra-group
transfers of property,
trustees and landholder
duty .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
330
When parties must
give notice
for reassessment . . . . . . . . . . . .
332
Exemptions for
particular duties for charitable institutions Exemptions for
charitable institutions Exemption—particular duties for
charitable institutions . . . . . . . . 332
Use requirements for
exemptions Use
requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
333
Start of use requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
Commissioner
to extend
start date
and duration period . . . . . . .
335
Reassessments for charitable
institutions Reassessment on
application of charitable
institution . . . . . . . . . 336
Reassessment—noncompliance with
use requirements .
. .
. .
. .
336
Exemptions for
matrimonial and de facto relationship
instruments Some basic
concepts for matrimonial
and de
facto relationship instruments What is a
matrimonial instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 337 Page
19
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only 421 422
423 Division 2 424
425 Part 4 426
427 428 429
430 431 431A
Chapter 11 432
433 434 435
436 Chapter 12 Part 1
437 438 439
440 Part 2 441
442 443 444
445 446 What is
matrimonial property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 338 What is a de facto relationship
instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
338 What is de facto relationship property
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Exemptions and reassessments
Exemption—matrimonial and de facto
relationship instruments . 339 Reassessment
on application .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
339
Other exemptions Exemption—State
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
340
Exemption—particular instruments and
transactions relating to
incorporated associations
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
340 Exemption—particular instruments and
transactions under National Gas (Queensland)
Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
341
Instruments and
transactions under Housing
Act 2003
. .
. .
. .
. .
341
Exemption—instruments and
transactions under other
Acts . . . 343
Exemption—Queensland Investment Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . 343
Exemption—Queensland Treasury Corporation
and its affiliates 343 Avoidance
schemes Purpose and
operation of ch 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
344
Application of
ch 11
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 344 When is a duty benefit obtained . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Matters to be considered in
deciding purpose for
scheme . . . . . 346
Assessments
because of
duty benefit from
scheme .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 347 Registered persons Registration
of persons
carrying on
particular businesses and
their registration as
self assessors Application for registration to carry on
particular businesses . . . 348
Registration to carry on business
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Registration as self assessor
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
349 Notice of registration . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
349 Registration of
parties to
instruments and transactions
as self assessors Application for
registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 349 Decision on application . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
350 Approval of application
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
350 Registration of self assessor without
application . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Notice of registration
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
350
Refusal of application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Page
20
Not
authorised —indicative only
447 Part 3 448
449 450 451
452 453 454
Part
4 455 455A 456
Part
5 464 465 466
467 468 469
469A 470 470A
Chapter 12A Part 1
471A 471B Part 2
471C 471D 471E
471EA Duties Act
2001 Contents Restriction on
assessment by commissioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
351 Registration of agents as self
assessors Application for registration . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
Decision on application . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
Approval of application . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
Registration of
self assessor without
application . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
Notice of registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
352
Refusal of application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353
Restriction on assessment by
commissioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Returns, transaction statements and
reassessments by self
assessors Lodging returns
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 354 Lodging transaction statements
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
When
self assessor may make reassessments . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 358 Amendment, suspension and cancellation
of registration of self assessors Amendment of
self assessor’s registration . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 358 Grounds for suspension or
cancellation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
359 Show cause notice . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
360 Representations about show cause
notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
361 Ending
show cause
process without further
action .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
361
Suspension or
cancellation of registration
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
361
Immediate suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
362
Suspension or
cancellation of registration—ceasing to carry on business 364
Cancellation of registration—type of duty
abolished . . . . . . . . . . 365
Provisions for parties to self assessable
instruments or transactions Preliminary Who is a liable
party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
365
What
is a relevant lodgement requirement . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 365 Provisions applicable if agent
registered as self assessor Application of
pt 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366
Effect of engagement of self assessor on
relevant lodgement requirement . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 366 Liable party must give documents, and
pay duty, to self assessor 366 Liability not
discharged until commissioner receives payment . .
367 Page 21
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only 471F 471G
471H Part 3 471I
471J Chapter 13 Part 1
472 473 474
Part
2 475 476 477
Chapter 14 480
480A 481 481A
482 483 484
485 486 487
487A 488 489
Chapter 15 Page 22
Giving documents to self assessor
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
Prohibition on giving false or misleading
documents to self assessor 368 Prohibition on
giving false or misleading information to self assessor
369 Provisions applicable if party
registered as self assessor Application
of pt
3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
369
Effect of engagement of self assessor on
relevant lodgement requirement .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
370
Internal and external reviews Reviews by
commissioner Applying for a review of an original
decision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Deciding review . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
Notice of review decision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
371
Reviews by
QCAT Applying for
review by
QCAT of
a review
decision . . . . . . . . . . . 371
QCAT
to decide external review on evidence given
in the
proceeding for the review . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 372 Representation of parties before
QCAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
372 Enforcement and legal
proceedings Offences about self assessments—endorsements
of instruments 373 Offences about self
assessments—endorsements of ELN transaction documents
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
373
Offence for person other than self assessor
to endorse instrument or ELN transaction document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Offence to
endorse instrument or ELN transaction document incorrectly or
illegibly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Obligations relating to
unstamped instruments or
ELN transaction documents .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 377 Registration of instruments
and transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Registration
of instrument relating
to an
interest in
a corporation 377 Registration of instrument
disposing of units in unit trust etc. . . . 378
Saving of title—marketable securities and
units in unit trust . . . . 378
Receipt of instruments
or ELN
transaction documents in
evidence 378 Limitation on use of ELN transaction
document endorsed on
basis of payment commitment . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
379 Commissioner may require payment of
penalty . . . . . . . . . . . . .
379 Penalty amounts to be alternative to
prosecution . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
Signing and stamping of
instruments
490 491 492
493 494 495
Chapter 16 496
497 498 498A
499 500 501
502 503 504
505 506 506A
507 508 Chapter 17
Part
1 509 Part 2 Division 1
510 Division 2 511
512 513 Duties Act
2001 Contents When is an
instrument first signed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 382 When is an instrument or ELN
transaction document properly stamped 382
Way
instruments are stamped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 383 Stamping of instrument dependent on
another instrument or transaction 383
Copies of instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Instrument must not be delivered until
duty or
fee paid
. .
. .
. .
. .
384
Miscellaneous provisions Lodging
declaration stating facts and circumstances . . . . . . . .
. 385 Recognition of
duty paid
for Commonwealth places
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
386
Special provisions for working
out value
of particular shares . . .
386
Suspension of
quotation of securities
as part
of an
avoidance arrangement . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 386 Reassessments of duty in particular
circumstances . . . . . . . . . . 387
Application of Administration Act, pt 6, to
particular decisions . . 389
Consideration for instruments and
transactions on which duty imposed 390
Consideration based on contingency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390
Amounts stated in foreign currency . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391
Aggregate minimum value and unencumbered
value of particular shares 392 Valuation or
evidence of
value of
property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
Requirement to keep particular
instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
393 Refunding stamp duty . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
Approved forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
Regulation-making
power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
395
Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions Repeal of Stamp
Act 1894 Act repealed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
395
Savings and transitional provisions for
repeal of
Stamp Act
1894 Interpretation Definition for pt
2 .
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396
Application of
this Act
and repealed Act
Application of
this Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
396
Continued application of repealed
Act .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
. .
396
Delegations
. .
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. 397 Page
23 Not authorised —indicative only
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only Division 3 Subdivision
1 514 515 516
517 Subdivision 2 518 519
520 Subdivision 3 521 522
Division 4 523
524 525 526
527 Division 5 528
529 Division 6 530
530A 531 532
532A Division 7 Page 24
Provisions for transfer duty
Provisions for continuing repealed Act for
particular transactions Repealed Act applies to particular
agreements to transfer . . . . . 397
Repealed Act applies to particular
acquisitions after transfer by way of security of
other property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 398 Repealed Act applies to particular
dealings with statutory business licences . . .
. .
. .
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. 398 Repealed
Act applies to particular
dispositions of units in unit trust schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
399
Provisions for
applying this Act for transactions
before commencement day Aggregation of dutiable
transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
399
Transfers
by way
of security—land
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 399 Particular transfers for deceased
persons’ estates not
dutiable transactions .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
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. .
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. .
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. .
. .
. .
400
Provisions
for public
unit trusts Repealed Act applies to particular
trust acquisitions and trust surrenders in widely held
unit trusts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
400
Repealed Act applies to issue of particular units
in widely
held unit
trusts 401
Provisions
for land
rich duty Aggregations for
land rich
duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
401
References to
majority interests in
land rich
corporations . . . . . .
402
Particular acquisitions included as exempt
acquisitions . . . . . . . 402
Application
of ch
3, pt
1, to
particular acquisitions of
security interests 403
Application of ch 3, pt 1, div 7, to
particular amounts . . . . . . . . . 403
Provisions for corporate trustee duty
Repealed Act applies to particular
dispositions of shares . . . . . . 403
Aggregation of relevant acquisitions for
corporate trustee duty . 404
Provisions
for lease
duty Repealed Act
applies to
particular leases and agreements for
leases 404
Repealed Act applies to instruments
increasing rent in relation to particular
leases etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
405
Credit allowed for particular
leases .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
405
Credit or refund
for termination of
particular leases etc.
. .
. .
. .
. 406 Ending of application of div 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
407
Provisions for mortgage duty
533 534 535
Division 9 537
Division 10 538
539 Division 11 540
543 544 545
546 Division 12 547
548 549 Part 3
551 Part 4 552
553 Part 5 Division 1
554 555 556
557 Division 2 558
559 Duties Act 2001 Contents
Liability for mortgage duty for particular
mortgages first signed before commencement
day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 407 Credit allowed
for particular agreements for mortgage . . . . . . . .
408 Particular mortgages imposed with
mortgage duty on commencement day . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 408 Provisions for vehicle registration
duty Reduction in vehicle registration duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
409
Provisions for corporate
reconstructions Repealed Act applies to particular
agreements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409
Group property for
intra-group
transfers of property
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
410
Provisions
for approved and
registered persons Approved persons
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
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. .
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. .
410
Approved
insurers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
Effect of continued registration of
persons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
Exempt charitable institutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
Registration
of particular institutions following reassessment .
. .
412
Miscellaneous provisions Particular
references to related persons
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 412 Instruments stamped under
repealed Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413
References in
Acts or
documents .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 413 Transitional provision for
Duties Amendment Act
2004 Application of
amendments about concession
for transfer duty
or mortgage duty
for first home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 414 Transitional provisions for Duties
Amendment Act (No. 2) 2004 Application of amendments about
concession for transfer duty for home 415
Application of
amendments about credit
card duty
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 415 Transitional and savings
provisions for Revenue
Legislation Amendment Act
2005 Provisions
for ending
of credit
business duty Meaning of particular terms
used in
div 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
Savings provision for pre-repeal credit
transactions . . . . . . . . . . 417
Cash
price for particular credit arrangements not included in
credit amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
417
Ending of registration of credit providers .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
Provisions for ending of lease duty
Meaning of particular terms used in div
2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
418 Savings provision for particular
leases and occupancy rights . . . 418
Page 25 Not
authorised —indicative only
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only 560 561
562 563 564
565 Division 3 566
567 Part 6 Division 1
568 569 Division 2
570 571 Division 3
572 573 574
575 576 577
Division 4 578
579 580 581
582 Division 5 Page 26
Application of repealed s 241
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
419 Reassessments under repealed s
242 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 419 Saving of particular provisions for
exempt institutions . . . . . . . . 420
Leases etc. to which repealed Act
applied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
420 Ending of registration of self
assessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 420 No refund of lease duty merely because
lease or
occupancy right ends
on
or after 1 January 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 421 Provisions for amendments about
transfer duty etc. Application of amendments about rates of
duty on dutiable transactions and relevant
acquisitions for land rich and corporate trustee
duty 421 Application of amendments about
concession for transfer
duty for
home 422
Transitional
and savings
provisions for Revenue
and Other Legislation Amendment Act
2006 Preliminary Definitions for
pt 6
. .
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423
References to
terms with
omitted definitions .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 423 Transitional provisions for amendment
of provisions about concessions for
homes and
first homes Retrospective operation of new s
92(1)(c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
423 Application of amendments about
concession for transfer duty for residential land
or vacant
land .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
424
Savings and transitional provisions for
amendments relating to
Queensland
marketable securities Meaning of pre-repeal marketable security
transaction . . . . . . . 425
Savings provision for pre-repeal marketable
security transactions 425 Deduction relating to transfer
duty for
marketable securities . . . 425
Saving of particular provisions for exempt
institutions . . . . . . . . 426
Ending of registration
as self
assessors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Transitional provision for
s 484
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
. .
427
Savings and transitional provisions for
ending of
hire duty Definitions for div 4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
427
Savings provision for pre-repeal hires
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 427 Duty payable for pre-repeal hire
relating to
a period
ending on
or after
1 January 2007 . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 428 Ending of registration of commercial
hirers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Saving of particular provisions for exempt
institutions . . . . . . . . 429
Transitional provisions for amendment of
provisions about mortgage duty
583 Part 7 584
585 586 Part 8
587 588 589
Part
9 Division 1 590
591 592 593
594 595 596
597 598 599
600 601 602
603 604 Division 2
605 606 Part 10
Duties Act 2001 Contents
Application of amendments about concession
for mortgage duty for home or first home . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
430 Transitional and savings provisions
for Revenue and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2007
Application of amendment about rate of
mortgage duty . . . . . . . 430
Mortgage duty associated with debenture
subscriptions in financial year ending 30 June
2008 .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
. 431 Mortgage
duty associated with
caveats and
releases of
mortgage 431 Savings and transitional provisions for
Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
(No.
2) 2007 Definitions for pt 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
432
Delayed application of amendments
to agent
self assessors .
. .
432
Savings provision about properly stamped
instruments . . . . . . . 432
Transitional provisions for the Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
2008, part
2, division
2 Transitional
provisions for abolition of mortgage duty Definition for
div 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
Requirement to lodge mortgage
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
Mortgage packages . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434
Reassessment—stamping before
advance .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
434
Mortgage duty
on caveats
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
434
Mortgage duty on
releases of
mortgages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
435
Reassessment—Victorian and
Tasmanian property . . . . . . . . . . 435
Reassessment—concessions for
home mortgages and
first home mortgages . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
435 Reassessment—concessions for
cooperatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436
Saving of previous provisions for exempt
institutions . . . . . . . . . 436
Cancellation of registration to defer
endorsement—s 446A . . . . 437
Lapsing of application for registration to
defer endorsement . . . 437
Requirement
to lodge
returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438
Reassessment of
duty in
particular circumstances .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
438
Impact of div 1
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
. 438 Other transitional provisions Application
of amendments about
rates of
transfer duty, land rich duty
and
corporate trustee duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 438 Application of amendments about
concession for transfer duty— residential
land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
Transitional provision for
the Revenue
and Other
Legislation Amendment Act
2008, section 24
Page 27 Not authorised —indicative only
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only 607 Part 11
608 609 610
611 612 Part 12
613 Part 13 614
615 616 617
618 619 620
Part
14 621 Part 15 Division 1
622 623 624
625 626 627
Division 2 Page 28
Application of amendments about concession
for transfer duty— residential land . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
440 Savings and transitional provisions
for Revenue and Other Legislation Amendment Act (No. 2)
2008 Meaning of commencement day . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
Limitation period—particular retirement
village arrangements . . 441
Application of
amendment about concession
for transfer duty—first
home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
442
Reassessment
of vehicle
registration duty under s 393A . . . . . .
442
Non-application of s 471EA to liabilities
arising before commencement day . . . . . .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
. .
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. .
. .
. .
442
Transitional provision for
Fuel Subsidy Repeal
and Revenue
and Other
Legislation Amendment Act 2009
Application
of amendments about
concession for transfer
duty—vacant land . . . . .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
. .
. .
. .
442
Transitional provisions for
Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
2010 References to
an acquisition mentioned in
s 85(b) . . . . . . . . . . . 443
Exemption
under s
117 .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 444 Exemption under s 151 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
444
Charge mentioned in s 198 . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Registered
general insurers and
registered life insurers
. .
. .
. .
. 444 Date of effect of particular
provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Start of use requirement under
s 416 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
445
Transitional provision for
Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
2011 Dutiable value of vehicles modified for a
person with a disability 445 Transitional
provisions for Community Ambulance Cover Levy Repeal and
Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
2011 Transitional
provisions for Community
Ambulance Cover Levy
Repeal and
Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
2011 Definition for
pt 15
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
446
Particular references to landholder
duty, majority interests
and relevant acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
Relevant
acquisitions made in a land rich corporation
before 1
July 2011 447
Interests
acquired before 1 July 2011 included for
s 158 . . . . . . 447
Particular interests taken to be excluded
interests for s 179 . . . . 448
Application of
s 412
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 448 Savings provision for
repeal
Duties Act 2001 Contents
Not
authorised —indicative only
628 Part 16 629
Part
17 Division 1 630
Division 2 631
Division 3 Subdivision
1 632
Subdivision 2 633 634
635 636 637
Subdivision 3 638 639
640 Subdivision 4 641 642
643 Subdivision 5 644 645
Pre-amended home concession provisions
continue to apply for particular transactions . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
448 Transitional provision for Treasury
(Cost of Living) and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2012
Application of amendments about concession
for transfer duty—home 449 Transitional
and declaratory provisions for
Fiscal Repair Amendment
Act 2012 Preliminary Definitions for
pt 17
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 451 Declaratory provision Declaratory
provision—effect of amending Act on meaning of land
451 Provisions
for exploration authorities Preliminary Purpose of div
3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452
Liability for
duty Meaning of
land for
retrospectivity period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452
Meaning of
statutory licence for
retrospectivity period . . . . . . . . 452
Exemption from
transfer duty for exploration authority granted
during retrospectivity
period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 453 Exemption from transfer duty for
transfer of exploration authority under particular agreements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
Particular exploration land-holdings
not to
be taken
into account for
working out landholder duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
Obligations of
parties—transfer duty Transfer
duty—transactions previously not
dutiable .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 454 Transfer duty—dutiable transactions not
assessed before commencement day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
Transfer duty—dutiable transactions assessed before
commencement day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
Obligations
of parties—landholder
duty and
corporate trustee duty
Landholder duty
and corporate trustee
duty—acquisitions not
previously dutiable
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
457
Landholder
duty and
corporate trustee duty—relevant
acquisitions not assessed before commencement day
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 458 Landholder
duty and
corporate trustee duty—relevant
acquisition assessed before commencement day
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 459 Obligations of other parties Obligation for
self assessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
461
Obligation for other persons
in relation
to registration of
particular Page 29
Duties
Act 2001 Contents Not
authorised —indicative
only Subdivision 6 646
647 Division 4 648
649 Part 18 650
651 652 Part 19
653 654 Part 20
655 656 657
658 659 660
Part
21 661 662 Part 22
663 664 665
666 Part 23 667
Page
30 instruments . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 462 Miscellaneous provisions
Offences during retrospectivity period . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
Properly stamped instruments not affected .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
Transitional provisions for other
matters Application
of s
167 .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
463
Application
of amended
sch 3
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 463 Transitional provisions for
Revenue Amendment and
Trade and Investment Queensland Act 2013
Application of s 152A . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 464
Application of amendment of s 155 . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 464
Application of new rate of insurance duty
under s 362 . . . . . . . . 464
Transitional provisions for Revenue
Legislation Amendment Act 2014 Application of amended ch 2, pt 10 and
related provisions . . . . . 465
Application of existing s 123 concession . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465
Transitional provisions for Payroll Tax
Rebate, Revenue and Other Legislation Amendment Act
2015 Definitions for pt
20 .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
466
Retrospective operation of s 145 . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 466
Retrospective operation of ch 2, pt
8A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 466 Particular matters relating to upfront
farm-in agreements for retrospectivity period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 467
Application of Administration Act, pt
6—farm-in agreements . . . 467
Application of start of use requirement
under s 416 . . . . . . . . . . 468
Transitional provisions for Duties and Other
Legislation Amendment Act
2016 Application
of amendments relating
to s
105 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 468
Application of ch 4 . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469
Transitional provisions for Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
2016 Application of
s 154
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 469 Continuing application of pre-amended
s 154 for s 291 . . . . . . . 469
Retrospective operation of s 375 . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469
Retrospective operation of s 404 . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470
Transitional
provision for Revenue
Legislation Amendment Act 2017 Application of
amendments applying AFAD to particular agreements
Not authorised —indicative only
Part
24 668 669 670
Part
25 671 672 673
674 Schedule 2 Schedule 3
Schedule 4 Schedule
4A Schedule 4B Schedule
4C Schedule 5 Schedule 6
Duties Act 2001 Contents
470 Transitional provisions for Revenue
Legislation Amendment Act 2018 Definition for
part . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 470 Application of amendments increasing
the rate of AFAD . . . . . . 470
Application of amendments about rate of
vehicle registration duty 471 Transitional
provisions for Revenue and Other Legislation Amendment Act
2018 Meaning of
amending Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 471 Retrospective effect of ss
76E–76G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 471 Retrospective effect of amended s
179(4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
472 Retrospective effect of amended
definition business property . .
472 When
liability for transfer
duty on
dutiable transaction arises 473
Rates of duty on
dutiable transactions and
relevant acquisitions for landholder and corporate trustee
duty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
479 Example for partnership and trust
acquisitions and relevant acquisitions for corporate
trustees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480
Amount of concession for
transfer duty—first home—residential land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
483
Amount of
concession for transfer
duty—first
home—vacant
land 484 Rate of
vehicle registration duty other than for special vehicles 485 Example
for corporate reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
486
Dictionary . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
488 Page 31
Not authorised— indicative
only
Duties Act 2001 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 1 Introduction [s 1]
An Act
about creating and imposing duties Not
authorised —indicative only
Chapter 1 Introduction Part 1
Preliminary 1
Short
title This Act may be cited as the
Duties Act 2001 .
2 Commencement (1)
This Act,
other than
sections 306(2), 342(2)
and 497, commences on a
day to be fixed by proclamation. (2)
Sections 306(2), 342(2) and 497 commence on
the later of the following— (a)
a
day to be fixed by proclamation; (b)
when
an arrangement is made under the Commonwealth Places (Mirror
Taxes) Act 1998 (Cwlth), section 9, for Queensland. Part 2
Interpretation 3
Definitions (1)
The
dictionary in schedule 6 defines particular words used in
this
Act. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
33
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 1
Introduction [s 5] (2)
The
definition spouse in schedule 6
applies despite the Acts Interpretation
Act 1954 , section 32DA(6). 5
Relationship of Act with Administration
Act (1) This Act does not contain all the
provisions about duties. (2) The
Administration Act
contains provisions dealing
with, among other
things, the following— (a) assessments of
duty; (b) collection and refunds of duty;
(c) imposition of interest and penalty
tax; (d) objections and
appeals against,
or reviews of,
assessments of duty; (e)
record keeping obligations of
taxpayers; (f) investigative powers,
offences, legal
proceedings and
evidentiary matters; (g)
service of documents; (h)
registration of charitable
institutions. Note— Under the
Administration Act, section 3, that Act and this Act must be
read
together as if they together formed a single Act.
Part
3 Application of Act 6
Act
binds all persons (1) This Act binds all persons, including
the State and, as far as the legislative power
of the Parliament permits,
the Commonwealth and the other
States. Note— However, under
section 426, the State is exempt from duty unless this
Act
expressly provides otherwise. Page 34
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 7] (2)
Nothing in this Act makes the State liable
to be prosecuted for an offence. 7
Extra-territorial application
This Act
applies to
impose duty
on instruments and
transactions regardless of
whether they
are entered into
or made in or outside Queensland.
Note— This is because
instruments and transactions on which duty is imposed
have
a nexus to Queensland. 7A Declaration of
excluded matter for Corporations Act An
interest of
a person in
a registered managed
investment scheme
is declared to
be an excluded
matter for
the Corporations Act,
section 5F, in
relation to
section 1070A(1)(a), (3) and (4) of that
Act. Chapter 2 Transfer
duty Part 1 Preliminary 8
Imposition of transfer duty
(1) This chapter
imposes duty
( transfer duty
) on dutiable
transactions. Notes—
1 Concessions and exemptions for
transfer duty are dealt with in parts 8A to 13.
Also, other exemptions are dealt with in chapter 10.
2 Additional foreign acquirer duty is
imposed on particular dutiable transactions
under chapter 4. (2) Transfer duty is imposed on the
dutiable value of a dutiable transaction. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 35
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 9] Part 2
Some
basic concepts for transfer duty 9
What
is a dutiable transaction (1)
Each
of the following is a dutiable transaction
— (a) a transfer of
dutiable property; (b) an agreement
for the transfer
of dutiable property,
whether conditional or not;
(c) a surrender
of dutiable property
that is
land in
Queensland or a transferable site
area; (d) a vesting of dutiable property—
(i) by, or expressly authorised by,
statute law of this or another jurisdiction, whether
inside or
outside Australia;
or (ii) by
a court order,
of this or
another jurisdiction, whether inside
or outside Australia; (e) a foreclosure of
a mortgage over dutiable property; (f)
an acquisition of
a new right
on its creation,
grant or
issue; (g)
a
partnership acquisition; Note— See
chapter 2,
part 7
(Dutiable transactions relating
to partnerships). (h)
the creation or
termination of
a trust of
dutiable property;
Note— See chapter 2,
part 8 (Dutiable transactions relating to trusts),
division 3 (Creation and termination of
trusts). (i) a trust acquisition or trust
surrender. Page 36 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 10] Note—
See
chapter 2, part 8 (Dutiable transactions relating to
trusts), division 4 (Some basic concepts about trust
acquisitions and trust surrenders). (2)
It
does not matter whether a dutiable transaction— (a)
is
effected by an instrument or another way; or (b)
involves 1 or more parties.
(3) Subsection (1) has effect subject to
sections 21, 29 and 37. Note— Under section
21, the commissioner must decide the applicable dutiable
transaction for imposition of duty if a
transaction constitutes more than 1 type of
dutiable transaction mentioned in subsection (1).
Also, for
when transactions
for particular dutiable
property are
not dutiable transactions, see sections 29
and 37. (4) Without limiting
subsection (1)(d), property
is vested under
statute law if the law vests property in an
entity that the law states is the successor in law of,
continuation of or same entity as, the entity
in which the property was previously vested. (5)
However, property
is not vested
under statute
law, on
the registration of a company under the
Corporations Act, chapter 5B, part 5B.1. 10
What
is dutiable property (1)
Each
of the following is dutiable property —
(a) land in Queensland;
(b) a transferable site area;
(c) an existing right; (d)
a
Queensland business asset; (e) a chattel in
Queensland. Note— Section 498
includes provision about references to dutiable property.
(2) A reference to property in subsection
(1) includes a reference to an interest in the property, other
than the following— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
37
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 11] (a)
a
security interest; (b) a partner’s interest in the
partnership; (c) a trust interest; (d)
the
interest of a discretionary object of a trust that holds
property mentioned in the subsection.
Note— See the
Acts
Interpretation Act 1954 , schedule 1, definition
interest .
11 What is the dutiable
value of a dutiable transaction
(1) The dutiable
value of a statutory dutiable transaction is
the amount payable for the transaction.
(2) The dutiable
value of a dutiable transaction that is a
partition is determined under section 31.
(3) The dutiable
value of
a dutiable transaction that
is the surrender of a
lease of land in Queensland is the total of any premium,
fine or
other consideration payable
for the surrender. (4)
The dutiable value
of a dutiable
transaction that
is the acquisition of a
new right that is a lease of land in Queensland is the total of
any of the following amounts payable for the lease—
(a) premiums, fines or other consideration
payable for the grant of the lease; (b)
consideration paid
for, or
the value of,
any moveable chattels
taken over
by the lessee
from the
lessor or
outgoing lessee; (c)
if,
on the leased premises, a business is to be carried on
and
an amount in excess of what would be the rent if a
business was not carried on is charged for
the lease—the excess amount. (5)
The dutiable value
of a dutiable
transaction that
is a partnership
acquisition is determined under part 7, division 3.
Page
38 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 12] (6)
The dutiable value
of a dutiable
transaction that
is a trust
acquisition or
trust surrender
is determined under
part 8,
division 5. (6A)
The dutiable value
of a dutiable
transaction that
is an agreement
for the transfer
of dutiable property
that is
a farm-in agreement is determined under
part 8A. (7) Subject to section 48, the
dutiable value of another
dutiable transaction is— (a)
the
consideration for the dutiable transaction; or (b)
the
unencumbered value of the dutiable property or new
right the subject of the transaction
if— (i) there is no consideration for the
transaction; or (ii) the
consideration can not be ascertained when the liability for
transfer duty arises; or (iii) the
unencumbered value
is greater than
the consideration for the
transaction. (8) However, the dutiable value of
particular dutiable transactions is subject to
apportionment under part 4. 12 Consideration for
dutiable transactions—general (1)
The
consideration for a dutiable transaction includes—
(a) the amount
of any liabilities assumed
under the
transaction, including an obligation,
whether contingent or otherwise, to
pay any unpaid
purchase money
payable under an agreement for the transfer
of dutiable property; and (b)
the amount or
value of
any debt to
the extent it
is released or extinguished under the
transaction. (2) If the
consideration, or
any part of
the consideration, for
a dutiable transaction on which duty is
imposed consists of an amount payable periodically and the
total amount, including any interest, to be paid can be
ascertained, the consideration or part of the
consideration is the total amount. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 39
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 13] Note—
For
other provisions relevant to consideration, see sections 501 to
503. 13 Consideration for dutiable
transaction—transfer by way of security The
consideration for
the transfer by
way of security
of dutiable property
that is
land is
an amount equal
to the unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property when
the liability for transfer duty
arises. 14 What is the unencumbered
value of property (1)
The unencumbered value
of property is
the value of
the property determined without regard
to— (a) any encumbrance to
which the
property is
subject, whether
contingently or otherwise; or (b)
any
arrangement— (i) the parties to which are not dealing
with each other at arm’s length; and (ii)
that results
in the reduction
of the value
of the property;
or (c) any arrangement for which a
significant purpose of any party to
the arrangement was,
in the commissioner’s opinion, the
reduction of the value of the property. Example for
paragraph (c)— A owns land that B wishes to purchase. The
land is valued at $1m. Before the purchase, A grants B a 50
year lease of the land. B is not required to pay any rent
under the lease. A and B then enter into an
agreement to transfer the land for $50,000, being
the
value of A’s interest in the land taking into account that it
is subject to the lease to B.
The unencumbered value
of the land
is determined without
regard to the grant of the lease if the
commissioner is of the opinion there is an arrangement under
which A or B’s significant purpose in entering into it was to
reduce the value of the land. Page 40
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 15] (2)
Also, the unencumbered
value of property held on trust or by
a partnership must
be determined without
regard to
the liabilities of the trust or
partnership, including for a trust, the liability to
indemnify the trustee. (3) The
unencumbered value of property that
is the goodwill of a business includes
the value of
any restraint of
trade arrangement
entered into by the transferor or a related person
of
the transferor to protect the value of the goodwill acquired
by
the transferee. (4) If, before a dutiable transaction
mentioned in section 9(1)(a), (b)
or (d) for
which the
dutiable property
is land, improvements are
made to
the land at
the transferee’s expense,
the unencumbered value
of the land
must be
determined as if the improvements had not
been made. Note— For
provisions about
the aggregate minimum
value of
the shares comprising all
of the issued capital of a corporation or society and the
unencumbered value of each of the shares,
see section 504. 15 When unencumbered value of property is
determined The unencumbered value of dutiable property
is determined— (a) for a
dutiable transaction that
is the surrender
of the property—immediately before the surrender;
or (b) for another dutiable transaction—when
the liability for transfer duty arises. Part 3
Liability for transfer duty
16 When liability for transfer duty
arises A liability for transfer duty imposed on a
dutiable transaction in schedule 2, column 1, arises at the
time stated opposite the transaction in schedule 2, column
2. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
41
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 17] Note—
In
relation to a dutiable transaction that is an ELN transfer or
ELN lodgement, see also sections 156H and
156K. 17 Who is liable to pay transfer
duty (1) Transfer duty
imposed on
a statutory dutiable
transaction must be paid by
the statutory entity under the transaction. (2)
Transfer duty imposed on another dutiable
transaction must be paid by the parties to the
transaction. 18 Need for instrument, ELN transaction
document or statement If
a dutiable transaction is
not effected or
evidenced by
an instrument or ELN transaction
document, the parties liable to pay transfer
duty on the transaction must make a statement in
the
approved form (a transfer duty statement ) within the
time stated in section 19 for lodging the
statement. Maximum penalty—40 penalty units.
19 Lodging instrument, ELN transaction
document or statement (1)
The statutory entity
under a
statutory dutiable
transaction must
lodge— (a) the instrument or ELN transaction
document that effects or evidences the transaction;
or (b) the transfer duty statement for the
transaction. (2) The statutory entity must comply with
subsection (1)— (a) within 60 days after the liability
arises to pay transfer duty on the transaction; or
(b) if the amount payable for the
transaction is to be decided by a court or
tribunal—within 14 days after the amount is
decided. Page 42 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 20] (3)
The parties liable
to pay transfer
duty relating
to another dutiable
transaction must,
within 30
days after
the liability arises,
lodge— (a) the instrument or ELN transaction
document that effects or evidences the transaction or
transfer duty statement for the transaction; and
(b) an approved form for the
transaction. 20 Effect of making or lodging
instrument, ELN transaction document or
statement by 1 party The making of a transfer duty
statement, or the lodging under section
19 of an instrument, ELN
transaction document
or transfer duty
statement, by
1 of the
parties to
the dutiable transaction
relieves the other parties to the transaction from
complying with the requirement to make the
statement under section 18 or lodge the instrument, ELN
transaction document or transfer duty statement under
section 19. 21 No double duty—general
(1) If a transaction for property
constitutes more than 1 dutiable transaction for
the property and imposition of transfer duty on all of the
dutiable transactions for the property would result in
transfer duty
being imposed
more than
once on
the transaction, the
commissioner must
decide the
dutiable transaction on
which transfer duty is imposed. Notes—
1 For objections and appeals against
assessments of duty, see the Administration
Act, part 6. 2 For a
dutiable transaction that
is an ELN
transfer or
ELN lodgement, see also part 15, division
2. (2) For subsection (1), the commissioner
must decide the dutiable transaction that
is the most
applicable dutiable
transaction having regard to
the provisions of this chapter and the primary purpose of the
transaction. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
43
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 22]
Not authorised —indicative
only 22 No double
duty—particular dutiable transactions (1)
If transfer duty
is imposed on
a dutiable transaction for
periodical payments
of consideration, no
duty is
imposed under
this Act
on any agreement
securing the
periodical payments.
(2) If transfer duty imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is an agreement for
the transfer of
dutiable property
is paid, no
transfer duty is imposed on the transfer of
the property to the transferee under the agreement.
Note— For a dutiable
transaction that is an ELN transfer or ELN lodgement,
see
also part 15, division 2. (2A) Also,
if a payment
commitment is
made for
a dutiable transaction that
is an agreement
for the transfer
of dutiable property, no
transfer duty is imposed on an ELN transfer of the dutiable
property to the transferee under the agreement. Notes—
1 For a dutiable transaction that is an
ELN transfer, see also part 15, division
2. 2 See part 15, division 3 in relation to
the making of a payment commitment for an agreement for the
transfer of dutiable property. (3)
If
the commissioner is satisfied— (a)
a
person (the agent ) is appointed
in writing as an agent for another person (the
principal ); and
(b) under the appointment, the agent
enters into a dutiable transaction that
is an agreement
for the transfer
of dutiable property
from a
person (the
original transferor ) to the agent
on behalf of the principal (the agreement
);
and (c) the principal
provided all
the consideration, including
any
deposit paid; and (d) transfer duty imposed on the agreement
is paid; and (e) the dutiable property is later
transferred to the principal by
the original transferor or
the agent (the
agency transfer
); Page 44 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 23] no transfer duty
is imposed on the agency transfer or the trust acquisition or
trust surrender by the principal because of the agreement or
agency transfer. (4) For subsection (3)(a), the
commissioner must not be satisfied the person was
properly appointed as agent unless the original instrument of
appointment, or a copy of it, is lodged. (5)
If— (a) there
is an agreement
for the transfer
of dutiable property
(the first agreement ); and
(b) after the
first agreement
takes place,
1 or more
agreements to transfer all or part of the
dutiable property the subject of
the first agreement
takes place
(the intervening
agreements ); and (c)
to
give effect to the first agreement and the intervening
agreements, 1 or more transfers of dutiable
property (the transfers ) are effected
by 1 or more parties to the first agreement and
the intervening agreements; and (d)
transfer duty
imposed on
the first agreement
and the intervening
agreements is paid; no transfer duty is imposed on the
transfers. Example for subsection (5)—
On 1
July, under an agreement for transfer, A agrees to sell land
in Queensland to B for $100,000. Settlement is
to take place on 31 July. On 7 July, under an agreement for
transfer, B agrees to sell the land to C for $120,000.
Again, settlement is to take place on 31 July. Before 31
July, B directs A, that at settlement, A
transfer the land to C. The agreement between A and B is the
first agreement. The agreement between B and C
is the intervening agreement. No transfer duty is
imposed on the transfer from A to C if
transfer duty on the first and intervening
agreements has been paid. 23 When credit to be
allowed for duty paid (1) If section
14(1)(c) is applied to determine the value of land
because of a lease or occupancy right, in
assessing the transfer duty payable for the dutiable
transaction that is the transfer, or agreement
for the transfer,
of the land,
a credit must
be Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
45
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 24] allowed for any
lease duty paid under repealed chapter 4 for the lease or
right. (2) Subsection (3) applies if—
(a) transfer duty is paid on a dutiable
transaction that is an option to
acquire dutiable
property (the
first transaction ); and
(b) on the exercise of the option,
transfer duty is payable on the
dutiable transaction for
the acquisition of
the dutiable property (the
later transaction ); and
(c) under the option, the consideration
paid for the option is part of the consideration for the
later transaction. (3) In assessing the transfer duty on the
later transaction, a credit must
be allowed for
the transfer duty
paid for
the first transaction. (4)
In
this section— repealed chapter 4 means chapter 4
(Lease duty) as it was in force from
time to
time before
its repeal by
the Revenue Legislation
Amendment Act 2005 . 24 Rates of transfer
duty (1) The rate
of transfer duty
imposed on
a dutiable transaction that
is the transfer,
or an agreement
for the transfer,
of an existing right
of a holder of the following is $5— (a)
a
mortgage, including the debt secured by the mortgage,
that
is solely over land in Queensland; (b)
another mortgage,
including the
debt secured
by the mortgage,
that is
incidental to,
and transferred in
connection with, a mortgage mentioned in
paragraph (a) (a primary mortgage
) if the
primary mortgage
is the principal
security held by the transferor. (2)
The rate of
transfer duty
imposed on
another dutiable
transaction is
stated in
schedule 3, column
2, opposite the
dutiable value of the transaction in
schedule 3, column 1. Page 46 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 25] 25
Payment of transfer duty for deeds of grant
and particular freeholding leases (1)
This
section applies if transfer duty is imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is— (a)
a
grant of land in fee simple under the Land Act
1994 ; or (b)
an acquisition of
a new right
that is
a post-Wolfe freeholding
lease under the Land Act 1994 .
(2) Within 30
days after
the liability for
the duty arises,
the grantee or lessee must pay the duty to
the chief executive of the department in which the
Land
Act 1994 is administered. Part 4
Apportionment of consideration
or unencumbered value for particular
dutiable transactions 26 Apportionment—head office or principal place
of business in Queensland (1)
This section
applies for
determining the
consideration for
a dutiable transaction for
or relating to,
or the unencumbered value of,
dutiable property that is a Queensland business asset,
other than
a debt or
personal property,
of a Queensland business that
has its head office or principal place of business
in Queensland if,
at any time
during the
3 financial years
preceding the dutiable transaction
concerned— (a) a supply of land, money, credit or
goods or any interest in them, or provision of services, has
been made by the business to customers outside Queensland;
or (b) the asset
has been used,
exploited or
exercised in,
or relates to, a place outside
Queensland. (2) A reference in this chapter to
consideration for the transaction or the
unencumbered value of the property is taken to be a
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
47
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 27]
reference to the amount (the
apportioned amount ) worked
out using the following formula—
Not authorised —indicative
only where— AA
means the apportioned amount.
CUV means the consideration for the
dutiable transaction or unencumbered value
of the Queensland business
asset mentioned in
subsection (1). OS means the gross amount of the supplies
and provision of services made by the business to its
customers in other States during the 3 completed financial years
preceding the dutiable transaction. TS
means the
gross amount
of supplies and
provision of
services made by the business to all its
customers during the 3 completed financial years preceding
the dutiable transaction. (3) However, the
commissioner may decide the consideration for the
dutiable transaction or
the unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property on
another basis
if the commissioner is
satisfied the
other basis
would be
more appropriate in
particular circumstances.
27 Apportionment—head office or principal
place of business in another State
(1) This section
applies for
determining the
consideration for
a dutiable transaction for
or relating to,
or the unencumbered value of,
dutiable property that is a Queensland business asset,
other than
a debt or
personal property,
of a Queensland business that
does not have its head office or principal place of
business in Queensland if, at any time
during the 3 financial years preceding the dutiable
transaction concerned— (a) a supply of
land, money, credit or goods or any interest in them, or
provision of services, has been made by the business to
customers in Queensland; or Page 48
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 28] (b)
the asset has
been used,
exploited or
exercised in,
or relates to, Queensland.
(2) A reference in this chapter to
consideration for the transaction or the
unencumbered value of the property is taken to be a
reference to the amount (the
apportioned amount ) worked
out using the following formula—
Not authorised —indicative only
where— AA
means the apportioned amount.
CUV means the consideration for the
dutiable transaction or unencumbered value
of the Queensland business
asset mentioned in
subsection (1). QS means the gross amount of the supplies
and provision of services made
by the business
to its Queensland customers
during the 3 completed financial years
preceding the dutiable transaction. TS
means the
gross amount
of supplies and
provision of
services made by the business to all its
customers during the 3 completed financial years preceding
the dutiable transaction. (3) However, the
commissioner may decide the consideration for the
dutiable transaction or
the unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property on
another basis
if the commissioner is
satisfied the
other basis
would be
more appropriate in
particular circumstances.
28 Apportionment of particular dutiable
transactions relating to existing and new rights
(1) This section applies for
determining— (a) the consideration for
a dutiable transaction for
or relating to an existing right or
acquisition of a new right on its creation, grant or issue if the
right is exercisable or relates to the conduct of a business
or activity outside Queensland; or Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 49
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 29] (b)
the
unencumbered value of dutiable property that is an
existing right if the right is exercisable
or relates to the conduct of a business or activity outside
Queensland; or (c) the unencumbered value of a new right
on its creation, grant or issue if the right is exercisable
or relates to the conduct of a business or activity outside
Queensland. (2) A reference in this chapter to
consideration for the transaction or
the unencumbered value
of the right
is taken to
be a reference to the
amount that represents the same proportion of the
consideration or
unencumbered value
that the
unencumbered value of the right, to the
extent it is exercisable or relates
to the conduct
of a business
or activity in
Queensland, bears
to the total
unencumbered value
of the right.
(3) However, the commissioner may decide
the consideration for the dutiable
transaction or
the unencumbered value
of the right
on another basis
if the commissioner is
satisfied the
other basis
would be
more appropriate in
particular circumstances. Part 5
Dutiable transactions relating
to
dutiable property 29 When transaction for chattel is not
dutiable transaction (1) If a chattel in
Queensland is the subject of a transaction, the transaction is
not a dutiable transaction unless— (a)
another type
of dutiable property
is the subject
of the same
transaction; or (b) under section
30, it is aggregated with
a dutiable transaction that
is not for a chattel. (2) For subsection
(1)(b), section 30 applies as if the transaction
were
a dutiable transaction. Page 50 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 30] Not
authorised —indicative only
30 Aggregation of dutiable
transactions (1) This section
applies to
dutiable transactions that
together form,
evidence, give
effect to
or arise from
what is,
substantially 1 arrangement.
(2) For assessing
transfer duty
on each of
the dutiable transactions,
the transactions must be aggregated and treated as a single
dutiable transaction. Example for subsection (2)—
A
conducts a business of manufacturing bullbars. A agrees to sell
the business to
B as a
going concern
for $50,000,000. The
property included
in the agreement
comprises land,
plant and
equipment, goodwill and the
business name. The land is dutiable property being land in
Queensland and each of the other assets are dutiable property
being Queensland business assets. The agreement,
so far as it relates to the sale of the land, is a dutiable
transaction being an agreement to transfer
land in Queensland and, so far as it relates to the agreement to
sell each of the business assets, is a dutiable
transaction being an agreement to transfer dutiable property
that
is a Queensland business asset. Accordingly, there are 4
dutiable transactions under the agreement.
Because the dutiable transactions together
form 1 arrangement, they must be aggregated under this section
for imposing transfer duty. (3)
For
subsection (1), all relevant circumstances relating to the
dutiable transactions must be taken into
account in deciding whether they together form, evidence, give
effect to or arise from what is, substantially 1
arrangement. (4) For subsection
(3), relevant circumstances include
the following— (a)
whether the transactions are contained in 1
instrument; (b) whether any of the transactions are
conditional on entry into, or completion of, any of the
other transactions; (c) whether the
parties to
any of the
transactions are
the same; (d)
whether any party to a transaction is a
related person of another party to any of the other
transactions; (e) the time over which the transactions
take place; Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
51
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 30]
Not authorised —indicative
only (f) whether, before
the transactions take place, the dutiable property
the subject of
the transactions was
used together,
or dependently with
one another, by
the transferor or transferors;
(g) whether, after
the transactions take
place, the
dutiable property
the subject of
the transactions will
be used together,
or dependently with
one another, by
the transferee or transferees.
(5) Transfer duty imposed on the dutiable
transaction aggregated under this section must—
(a) be assessed
on the total
of the dutiable
values of
the transactions when the liability for
transfer duty for each of the transactions arose; and
(b) be apportioned between the
transactions as decided by the commissioner. Example for
subsection (5)— Under 4 agreements between a builder and a
developer, the builder agrees to purchase 4 lots of land from
the developer for $100,000 each. The lots are
dutiable property being land in Queensland and each of the
agreements is a dutiable transaction being
an agreement to transfer land in
Queensland. Even though the sale of the 4 lots was
negotiated at the same time, the agreements were
signed on different dates over a 10 month period, had
different settlement dates and were not
conditional on each other. Under section 24 (Rates of transfer
duty) and schedule 3 (Rates of duty on dutiable
transactions and relevant acquisitions for landholder and
corporate trustee
duty), the
agreements for
lots 1
to 3 have
been separately
stamped for $2350 transfer duty. When the agreement for lot
4 is
lodged for stamping, the commissioner decides this section
applies because the transactions together formed 1
arrangement. Accordingly, the transactions must be
aggregated under this section for imposing
transfer duty and the duty apportioned between them.
Under subsection (5)(a), the total of the
dutiable values of the dutiable transactions on
which transfer duty is imposed is $400,000, being the
value of each of the lots when the liability
for transfer duty arose for each of the
transactions, regardless of a variation in the values since
the liability arose. Under
section 24 and
schedule 3, transfer
duty imposed
on the aggregated
transaction is $12,475. Page 52 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 31] If
the commissioner decides
to apportion the
transfer duty
equally between the
dutiable transactions, the amount of transfer duty payable
is
$3118.75 for each transaction. Under the
Administration Act, part 3, the commissioner will make a
reassessment for the transactions for lots 1
to 3. The assessment notice must state the
matters mentioned in section 26(2) of that Act. (6)
Each party
to each of
the dutiable transactions must,
when lodging the
instrument, ELN transaction document or transfer
duty
statement relating to the transaction, give notice to the
commissioner stating details known to the
party about— (a) all of the dutiable property included
or to be included in the arrangement mentioned in
subsection (1); and (b) the dutiable value of each dutiable
transaction. Note— Under the
Administration Act, the requirement under this subsection is
a
lodgement requirement for which a failure to comply is an
offence under section 121 of that Act.
(7) This section
does not
apply to
a dutiable transaction to
the extent that it relates to an exchange
of dutiable property. 31 Partitions
(1) This section applies to a dutiable
transaction under which the following
happens (the partition )—
(a) dutiable property held by persons
jointly as joint tenants or tenants in common (each a
co-owner ) is
transferred, or agreed to
be transferred, to
1 or more
of the co-owners; (b)
the dutiable property
transferred, or
agreed to
be transferred, includes the interest
held by the transferee in the property immediately before the
transaction. (2) The dutiable value of the dutiable
transaction is the greater of the
following— (a) the amount
by which the
unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property transferred, or
agreed to
be transferred, is more than the
unencumbered value of the Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
53
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 32] interest
held by
the transferee in
the property immediately
before the transaction; (b) the
consideration paid by any party to the transaction.
(3) This section
does not
apply to
a transaction if
section 48 applies to the
transaction. 32 Transfer by way of
security—land (1) This section applies if the
commissioner is satisfied— (a) there has been a
dutiable transaction that is a transfer of dutiable
property by
way of security
(the original
transfer ); and
(b) the property is land; and
(c) transfer duty has been paid on the
transaction; and (d) the property
has been retransferred to
the person who
transferred it by way of security
(the retransfer ) or has
been
transferred to a person to whom the property has
been transmitted by
death or
bankruptcy (also
the retransfer ).
(2) The commissioner must make a
reassessment of transfer duty paid on the
original transfer to reduce the duty to the amount
that
would have been payable if the amount secured by the
transfer had been secured by a mortgage for
which mortgage duty were imposed. (3)
Transfer duty is not imposed on the dutiable
transaction that is the retransfer. (4)
Subsection (2) applies
to the reassessment despite
the limitation period
under the
Administration Act
for reassessments. Note—
See
the Administration Act, part 3 (Assessments of tax), division
3 (Reassessments). Page 54
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 33] 33
Transfer by way of security—other dutiable
property (1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction if— (a) the transaction
is a transfer of dutiable property by way of security;
and (b) the property is not land.
(2) Subsection (3) applies if—
(a) after the transfer by way of security,
the transferee, or the transferee’s assignee,
acquires ownership
of the dutiable
property free from any interest of the transferor,
or
transferor’s assignee; and (b) the
transferee, or
the transferee’s assignee,
were to
newly acquire
the dutiable property
at the time
of the acquisition
mentioned in paragraph (a), the acquisition would be a
dutiable transaction. (3) The acquisition
of the ownership of the dutiable property by the transferee
is taken to be a dutiable transaction and transfer
duty imposed
on the transaction must
be reduced by
the amount of mortgage duty, if any, paid
on the transfer. Part 6 Special
provisions about dutiable transactions relating
to
Queensland business assets Division 1 Some basic
concepts about Queensland businesses and their
assets 34
What
is a Queensland business asset
A Queensland business
asset is
a business asset
of a Queensland
business. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
55
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 35] 35
What
is a business asset (1)
Each
of the following is a business asset —
(a) goodwill; (b)
a statutory business
licence used
for carrying on
a business; (c)
a right to
use a statutory
business licence
used for
carrying on a business; (d)
the
business name used for carrying on a business; (e)
a
right under a franchise arrangement used for carrying
on a
business; (f) a debt of a business if the debtor
resides in Queensland; (g) a supply right
of a business; (h) intellectual property used for
carrying on a business; (i) personal
property in Queensland of a business. (2)
For
subsection (1)— (a) a business
asset mentioned
in subsection (1)(b) that
is issued or given under—
(i) a Queensland Act
is used for
carrying on
a business; or (ii)
a Commonwealth Act
is used for
carrying on
a business if
it is used,
exploited or
exercised in
Queensland; and (b)
another business asset is used for carrying
on a business if it is used, exploited or exercised in
Queensland. 36 What is a Queensland
business A Queensland business
is a
business— (a) that is conducted on or from a place
in Queensland; or (b) the conduct
of which consists
wholly or
partly of
supplying land, money, credit or goods or
any interest in Page 56 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 37] them,
or providing any
service, to
Queensland customers;
or (c) that has ceased but satisfied
paragraph (a) or (b) at any time in the 1
year before a dutiable transaction that is the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of an asset of the business.
Example for paragraph (c)—
A business conducted from
a place in
Queensland goes
into liquidation.
Three months after the business stops trading, the
liquidator transfers
business assets
of the business.
For determining whether
the transfer of
the business assets
is a dutiable
transaction, the
business is
a Queensland business
because paragraph
(a) was satisfied in the 1 year before
the transfer. Division 2
Transactions for particular assets of
Queensland businesses 37
When
transaction for particular Queensland business assets not
dutiable transaction (1) If
a debt of
a business that
is evidenced by
a negotiable instrument is
the subject of a transaction, the transaction is not
a
dutiable transaction unless— (a)
another type
of dutiable property
is the subject
of the same
transaction or,
under section
30, it is aggregated with a dutiable
transaction; or (b) under the transaction, the negotiable
instrument is or is to be transferred with
all, or
substantially all,
of the negotiable
instruments of the business. (2)
If a
supply right of a business is the subject of a transaction,
the
transaction is not a dutiable transaction unless—
(a) another type
of dutiable property
is the subject
of the same
transaction or,
under section
30, it is aggregated with a dutiable
transaction; or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
57
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 38] (b)
under the
transaction, the
supply right
is or is
to be transferred with
all, or
substantially all,
of the supply
rights of the business. (3)
If
intellectual or personal property of a business is the
subject of a transaction, the transaction is not a
dutiable transaction unless, under section 30, it is
aggregated with 1 or more of the following— (a)
a
dutiable transaction for a Queensland business asset,
other than intellectual or personal
property; (b) a dutiable transaction for land in
Queensland. (4) For subsections (1)(a), (2)(a) and
(3), section 30 applies as if the transaction
were a dutiable transaction. 38
When
consignment of trading stock of Queensland business is a
dutiable transaction (1) This section
applies if— (a) the owner of a Queensland business
transfers or agrees to transfer a
Queensland business
asset, other
than trading
stock of
the business, to
a person (the
new owner ); and
(b) the owner
places all
or most of
the trading stock
on consignment for
sale by
a person, whether
or not the
new owner, (the
consignee )
in the conduct
of the business by the
new owner; and (c) having regard
to the terms
of the consignment it
is reasonable to conclude that the
consignment is, or is part of, an arrangement to avoid transfer
duty. (2) Without limiting
subsection (1)(c), the
terms of
the consignment include the
following— (a) the amount payable to the owner by the
consignee and the terms of payment; (b)
the
price ultimately payable to the owner for the trading
stock and the way in which it is worked
out; (c) the basis of working out the
consignee’s commission; Page 58 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 39] (d)
the
right of the consignee to mix the trading stock with
other property not owned by the
owner; (e) the right of the consignee to deal
with the trading stock as if it were the consignee’s or other
than as agent of the owner. (3)
The
placing of the trading stock on consignment is taken to be
a
transfer of the stock. Note— Accordingly, the
transfer is a dutiable transaction being the transfer of a
Queensland business asset because trading
stock is a business asset being personal property.
39 Surrender of Queensland business asset
so replacement asset may be granted (1)
This section
applies if
a Queensland business
asset is
surrendered by a person (the
owner ) so that a
similar business asset may be granted, issued, given to or
obtained by another person. (2)
For
imposing transfer duty— (a) the
surrender is
taken to
be a transfer
of the business
asset by the owner to the other person when
the similar business asset is granted, issued, given or
obtained; and (b) the owner and other person are the
parties to the dutiable transaction that is the transfer of
the business asset. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
59
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 40]
Part
7 Dutiable transactions relating
to
partnerships Not authorised —indicative
only Division 1 Preliminary 40
Interpretation for property held by
partnership or trust A reference
to a partnership or
trust holding
property is
a reference to the holding of the
property by the partners for the partnership or
trustees on trust. Division 2 Some basic
concepts about partnership acquisitions 41
What
is a partnership acquisition A
person makes
a partnership acquisition if
the person acquires a
partnership interest in a partnership that— (a)
holds dutiable property; or
(b) has an indirect interest in dutiable
property. Note— Section 498
includes provision about references to dutiable property.
42 What is a partner’s
partnership interest (1)
A
partner’s partnership interest is—
(a) if the
partner has
a variable partnership entitlement under
subsection (2)—the proportion that
the value of
the
partner’s entitlements as a partner bears to the value
of the entitlements of
all partners in
the partnership expressed as a
percentage; or (b) if the partner is entitled only to
share in the profits of the partnership and
has given or
is required to
give consideration, or
has made or
is required to
make a
Page
60 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 43] contribution to
the capital of
the partnership, for
the acquisition of
the profit-sharing right—the
partner’s profit-sharing
percentage; or (c) if paragraph (a) or (b) does not
apply—the greater of the following— (i)
the
percentage of the capital of the partnership the
partner has contributed or is obliged to
contribute; (ii) the percentage
of the losses of the partnership the partner is
required to bear. (2) For subsection
(1)(a), a partner has
a variable partnership entitlement in
a partnership if,
in the ordinary
course of
determining the partner’s entitlement to
share in the profits or obligation to
contribute to
the capital or
losses of
the partnership, the entitlement or
obligation varies or may vary from time to
time. 43 What is a partnership’s
indirect interest in
dutiable property A partnership
has an indirect interest in dutiable
property if— (a) through a partnership interest or
trust interest there is a connection between
the partnership and
dutiable property of the
other partnership or trust; or (b)
through a series of partnership interests or
trust interests, or a combination of any of them, there is a
connection between the
partnership and
dutiable property
of a partnership or
trust in the series. 44 Acquiring a partnership
interest (1) A person
acquires a
partnership interest
if a partnership is
formed or the person’s partnership interest
increases. (2) Without limiting subsection
(1)— (a) a partnership may be formed on—
(i) a change in the membership of a
partnership; or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
61
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 45] (ii)
the
merger of 2 or more partnerships; or (b)
a
person’s partnership interest may increase— (i)
under the terms of a partnership agreement;
or (ii) on the
retirement of a partner from a partnership; or
(iii) on
a change in
the terms of
a partnership agreement
effecting a change in the interests of the partners.
(3) However, a
partner’s variable
partnership entitlement under
section 42 does not increase if—
(a) the partner’s
entitlement to
share in
the profits or
obligation to
contribute to
the capital or
losses of
the partnership increases
merely because
of the partner’s
performance as a partner; and
(b) there is no arrangement
stating— (i) the extent
of the future
variation to
the partner’s entitlement or
obligation; or (ii) the
consideration for the variation. Division 3
Dutiable value of partnership
acquisitions 45
What
is the dutiable value of a partnership acquisition
The
dutiable value of a partnership acquisition is the greater
of
the following— (a) the consideration for
the acquisition so
far as the
consideration relates to dutiable property,
or an indirect interest in dutiable property, held by the
partnership; (b) the value of the acquisition worked
out under section 46 or 47. Page 62
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 46] Not
authorised —indicative only
46 What is the value of a partnership
acquisition—general (1) Subject to subsections (5) and (6),
the value of a partnership acquisition is the total of the
amounts worked out by applying the partner’s
partnership interest to the unencumbered value, when the
liability for transfer duty arises, of— (a)
the dutiable property
held by
the partnership (the
relevant partnership ); and
(b) any indirect
interest in
dutiable property
held by
the relevant partnership.
(2) For subsection (1)(b), the
unencumbered value of an indirect interest under
section 43(a) of the relevant partnership is the
amount worked out by applying to the
unencumbered value of the dutiable property held by the
entity in which the relevant partnership has
a partnership or trust interest, the partnership
or
trust interest of the relevant partnership in that entity.
(3) For subsection (1)(b), the
unencumbered value of an indirect interest under
section 43(b) of the relevant partnership is the
amount worked out by— (a)
first applying to the unencumbered value of
the dutiable property held by the ultimate entity, the
partnership or trust interest of the partnership or trust
(the last partner or
beneficiary )
that is
a partner or
beneficiary of
the ultimate entity; and
(b) applying to the amount worked out
under paragraph (a), and the
unencumbered value
of any dutiable
property held by the last
partner or beneficiary, the partnership or trust interest
of the next partnership or trust in the series of partnerships
or trusts that is a partner or beneficiary of the last
partner or beneficiary; and (c)
applying the calculation in paragraph (b)
for each of the other partnerships or
trusts in
the series until
the first entity’s
partnership interest or trust interest is used in the
calculation; and (d)
applying to the amount last worked out under
paragraph (c) and the unencumbered value of any
dutiable property Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
63
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 47] held by the
first entity, the partnership or trust interest of
the
relevant partnership. (4) Schedule
4 contains an
example of
how the value
of a partnership
acquisition is worked out. (5) For
determining the
value of
a new partner’s
partnership acquisition on
formation of
a partnership, the
value of
any dutiable property the partner
contributed to the partnership on its formation
must be disregarded. (5A) For subsection
(5), a person is a new partner only if— (a)
the
person was not in partnership with any partners of
the
partnership immediately before its formation; or
(b) on the
person’s partnership acquisition, the
person becomes
a partner in
an additional partnership to
a partnership in
which the
person is
a partner with
any partners of
the additional partnership immediately before its
formation. (5B) However,
subsection (5A)(b) does not apply to a person who
makes a
partnership acquisition in
a partnership that
was formed because of a change in the
membership of the partners of another partnership (the
old
partnership ) if the person had a partnership
interest in the old partnership. (6)
For determining the
value of
a partner’s partnership acquisition that
is an increase
in the partner’s
partnership interest,
the partner’s partnership interest
is taken to
be the increase in the
partner’s partnership interest. 47
What
is the value of a partnership acquisition—merger of
2 or
more partnerships (1) This section applies if—
(a) a person
(the partner
) first makes
a partnership acquisition (the
new partnership acquisition )
on the merger of 2 or
more partnerships; and Page 64 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 47] Not
authorised —indicative only
(b) the person
had a partnership interest
(the old
partnership interest ) in 1 of the
merging partnerships; and (c)
the
partner were to make a partnership acquisition for
the old partnership interest
immediately before
the merger, the value of the partnership
acquisition would include all or part of the unencumbered
value of dutiable property (the
continuing property
) that becomes
dutiable property of the merged
partnership. (2) The value of the new partnership
acquisition must be reduced by the lesser
of— (a) the amount
that would
be the value
of the new
partnership acquisition if
the dutiable property
of the merged
partnership comprised
only the
continuing property;
or (b) the amount
that represents the
value of
the partner’s partnership acquisition for
the old partnership interest
mentioned in
subsection (1)(c) immediately before
the merger worked
out as if
the dutiable property
of the former
partnership comprised
only the
continuing property.
Example for working out dutiable value under
this section— X is a 30% partner in the XYZ partnership
that has dutiable property of $10m. The XYZ
partnership merges with another partnership, to form a
new
partnership (the merged partnership). X has a 40%
partnership interest in the merged partnership. The
merged partnership has dutiable property with an
unencumbered value of $12m, including $2m of the
dutiable property of the XYZ partnership
(the continuing property). The value
of X’s new
partnership acquisition is
worked out
as follows— Example
— 1 The value of X’s
interest in the merged partnership is $4.8m, being
40%
(X’s partnership interest in the merged partnership) of $12m
(the unencumbered value
of the merged
partnership’s dutiable
property). 2
The
reduction under subsection (2)(a) is $800,000, being 40%
(X’s partnership interest
in the merged
partnership) of
$2m (the continuing
property). Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
65
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 48] 3
The
reduction under subsection (2)(b) is $600,000, being 30%
(X’s partnership interest
in the XYZ
partnership) of
$2m (the continuing
property). The value of X’s partnership acquisition is
$4.2m, being $4.8m less $600,000 which
is the lesser
of the amounts
worked out
under subsection
(2). Division 4 Dutiable value
of other dutiable transactions for dutiable property of
partnership 48
Dutiable value of dutiable transaction
reduced for transfer of dutiable property to partner on
retirement or dissolution (1)
This section
applies if,
on a person
(the retiring
partner )
ceasing to be a partner in a partnership
because of the retiring partner’s retirement from
the partnership or
its dissolution, dutiable
property of the partnership is transferred or agreed to
be
transferred to the retiring partner. (2)
The
dutiable value of the dutiable transaction for the transfer,
or
agreement for the transfer, of the dutiable property to the
retiring partner must be reduced by an
amount worked out by applying the
retiring partner’s
partnership interest
in the partnership to
the unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property immediately before the retirement
or dissolution. Example for subsection (2)—
A, B and
C are in
partnership in
equal shares.
B had a
one-third partnership
interest immediately before retiring. On B ceasing to be a
partner, A and C transfer land to B. The
dutiable value of the land acquired by B will be reduced by
one-third. Page 66 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Part
8 Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 49] Dutiable
transactions relating to trusts Division 1
Preliminary 49
Application of pt 8 (1)
This part
applies to
all expressly or
intentionally created
trusts, regardless of how they are
created. (2) However, this part does not apply to a
trust acquisition or trust surrender of a trust interest in a
public unit trust other than a majority trust
acquisition in a land holding trust. Notes—
1 For subsection (2), see division 7
(Public unit trusts), subdivisions 7 (Majority
trust acquisitions in land holding trusts) and 8 (Indirect
trust interests). 2
An acquisition of
an interest in
a listed unit
trust that
is a landholder may
be dutiable under chapter 3, part 1 (Landholder duty).
50 Joint trustees If a trust has 2
or more trustees, the trustees are taken to be a
single person for this chapter.
Note— Under section
65, trustees are jointly and severally liable for transfer
duty
payable. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
67
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 51]
Division 2 Some basic
concepts about property Not
authorised —indicative
only 51 Interpretation
for property held by trust or partnership A
reference to
a trust or
partnership holding
property is
a reference to the holding of the
property by the trustees on trust or the partners
for the partnership. 52 Contracted property and trust
interests (1) For a trust, contracted property is
taken to be dutiable property held by the
trust. (1A) If a trust has
made a purchase or sale agreement for a trust interest, the
trust is taken to have an indirect interest in the
trust-related dutiable property.
(2) For determining the
dutiable value
of a trust
creation, trust
termination, trust acquisition or trust
surrender— (a) a sale agreement made by the trustee
is taken not to have been made; and (b)
a purchase agreement
made by
the trustee is
taken to
have
been completed. (3) Subsection (3A) applies if—
(a) contracted property,
or an indirect
interest in
dutiable property
mentioned in
subsection (1A), is
included in
determining the dutiable value of a trust
creation, trust termination, trust acquisition or trust
surrender; and (b) afterwards, the sale agreement for the
property or trust interest is completed or the purchase
agreement for the property or trust interest is not
completed. (3A) The
commissioner must
make a
reassessment as
if the contracted
property or indirect interest were never held by the
trust. (4)
For
the reassessment, the parties liable to pay transfer duty on
the
trust creation, trust termination, trust acquisition or
trust Page 68 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 53] surrender must
lodge the instruments required for the original assessment. (5)
In
this section— purchase agreement
includes an
uncompleted agreement, whether
or not conditional, for
the acquisition of
a trust interest through
which the trust would have, if the agreement were completed,
an indirect interest in dutiable property (the trust-related
dutiable property ). sale agreement includes an
uncompleted agreement, whether or not
conditional, for the disposal of a trust interest through
which the
trust has
an indirect interest
in dutiable property
(also the trust-related
dutiable property ). Division 3 Creation and
termination of trusts 53 Creating trust of
dutiable property (1) A trust of
dutiable property
is
created if a person,
who has acquired
property other
than as
trustee, starts
to hold the
property as trustee. (2)
Also, a trust of dutiable property is
created if all the following apply—
(a) a person holds dutiable property on
trust ( trust 1 );
(b) the person is also trustee of another
trust ( trust 2 );
(c) the person ceases to hold the dutiable
property as trustee of trust 1
and starts to
hold the
dutiable property
as trustee for trust 2;
(d) when the person starts to hold the
dutiable property as trustee for trust 2—
(i) a person who has a trust interest for
the dutiable property under trust 2 did not have a trust
interest for that property when it was held for trust
1; or (ii) a person who has
a trust interest for the dutiable property under
trust 2 had a trust interest for that Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 69
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 54] property
when it
was held for
trust 1
and that person’s trust
interest increases. Note— Section 498
includes provision about references to dutiable property.
54 Terminating trust of dutiable
property A trust of dutiable property is terminated
if a person, having held the property as trustee, starts to hold
the property other than as trustee. Division 4
Some
basic concepts about trust acquisitions and trust
surrenders 55 What is a trust
acquisition A person makes a trust
acquisition if the person acquires a trust interest
in a trust that— (a) holds dutiable property; or
(b) has an indirect interest in dutiable
property. Note— Under section
81, an indirect trust acquisition in a land holding trust is
taken to
be a trust
acquisition. An
indirect trust
acquisition is
the acquisition of an interest in a land
holding trust through 1 or more corporations,
partnerships or trusts, or a combination of any of them.
See
definitions indirect trust acquisition
and indirect trust interest
in the dictionary. 56
What
is a trust surrender A person makes
a trust surrender if the person
surrenders a trust interest in a trust that holds
dutiable property or has an indirect
interest in dutiable property. Page 70
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 57] 57
What
is a trust interest (1)
A trust interest
is a person’s
interest as
a beneficiary of
a trust, other than a life
interest. (2) For a trust that is a discretionary
trust, only a taker in default of an
appointment by the trustee can have a trust interest.
(3) Also, for a trust that is a
superannuation fund, a member of the fund has a trust
interest in the fund. Note— For exemption
from transfer duty for a trust acquisition or surrender of
a
member’s interest in a superannuation fund, see section 119.
58 What is a trust’s indirect
interest in dutiable property A trust has
an indirect interest in dutiable
property if— (a) through a trust interest or
partnership interest, there is a connection between
the trust and
dutiable property
of the other trust or partnership;
or (b) through a series of trust interests or
partnership interests, or a combination of any of them, there
is a connection between the
trust and
dutiable property
of a trust
or partnership in the series.
59 Acquiring a trust interest
(1) A person acquires a trust interest
if— (a) the person becomes a beneficiary of a
trust, whether on creation of the trust or otherwise;
or (b) being a beneficiary of a trust, the
person’s trust interest increases, other than because of the
surrender of another person’s trust interest in the trust
for which transfer duty has been paid. (2)
If a
beneficiary’s trust interest is subject to a prior life
interest, the interest does not increase merely
because the life tenant dies or, over time, the extent of the
life interest reduces. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
71
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 60]
Not authorised —indicative
only 60 Beneficiary’s
trust interest is percentage of or proportionate to
property held on trust (1) A beneficiary’s
trust interest is— (a) for a
beneficiary who
is a taker
in default under
a discretionary trust—
(i) the percentage of the trust income or
trust property the beneficiary would
receive in
default of
appointment by the trustee; or
(ii) if the
beneficiary would receive both trust income and trust
property in default of appointment by the trustee, the
greater percentage of the trust income or trust
property the beneficiary would receive; or (b)
for a beneficiary of
a trust, other
than a
discretionary trust,
whose entitlement is
solely to
income of
the property held on trust—the proportion
that the value of the beneficiary’s entitlement bears
to the value
of the entitlements of
all beneficiaries expressed
as a percentage;
or (c) for another
beneficiary—the proportion that
the beneficiary’s entitlement under
the trust bears
to the unencumbered value
of the property
held on
trust expressed as a
percentage. (2) For subsection (1)(c), the
beneficiary’s entitlement under the trust is—
(a) the amount of the unencumbered value
of the property held on
trust that
the beneficiary could
receive as
a result of the acquisition of the
beneficiary’s trust interest determined at
the time of acquisition of the interest; or (b)
the
entitlement stated in subsection (3) if— (i)
the
beneficiary’s entitlement under the trust is not
subject to a prior life interest; and
(ii) the
beneficiary’s entitlement under
the trust may
increase, including from nothing, on the
fulfilment of any condition, contingency or
the exercise or
non-exercise of any power or discretion;
and Page 72 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 61] (iii)
the
condition, contingency, power or discretion is part
of an arrangement a
significant purpose
of which is to lessen the amount of the
beneficiary’s entitlement at a particular time.
(3) For subsection (2)(b), the
beneficiary’s entitlement under the trust is the
maximum interest in the property held on trust that
the
beneficiary would have on the fulfilment of the condition
or
contingency or the exercise or non-exercise of the power or
discretion. (4)
For
a majority trust acquisition, a reference in this section to
a beneficiary’s entitlement under
the trust includes
the entitlement under
the trust of
related persons
of the beneficiary. 61
Who
is a related person (1)
A
person is a related person of another
person if— (a) for individuals—they are members of
the same family; or (b) for
an individual and
a corporation—the person
or a member of the
person’s family is a majority shareholder, director or
secretary of the corporation or a related body corporate of the
corporation, or has an interest of 50% or more in it;
or (c) for an individual and a trustee—the
person or a related person under
another provision
of this section
is a beneficiary of
the trust; or (d) for corporations—they are related
bodies corporate; or (e) for
a corporation and
a trustee—the corporation or
a related person under another provision
of this section is a beneficiary of the trust; or
(f) for trustees— (i)
there is a person who is a beneficiary of
both trusts; or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
73
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 62] (ii)
a person is
beneficiary of
1 trust and
a related person under
another provision of this section is a beneficiary of
the other trust. (2) Also, a
person is
a related person
of another person
if the persons acquire
trust interests in a land holding trust and the acquisitions
form, evidence, give effect to or arise from what
is
substantially 1 arrangement. (3)
However, a person is not a
related person of another
person under subsection
(1), other than
subsection (1)(d), if
the commissioner is satisfied the trust
interests of the persons in a land holding
trust— (a) were acquired, and will be used,
independently; and (b) were not acquired, and will not be
used, for a common purpose. Division 5
Dutiable value of trust acquisitions
and
trust surrenders 62 What is the dutiable value of a trust
acquisition or trust surrender The dutiable
value of a trust acquisition or trust surrender is
the
greater of the following— (a) the
consideration for the acquisition or surrender so far
as
the consideration relates to dutiable property, or an
indirect interest in dutiable property, held
by the trust; (b) the value
of the acquisition or
surrender worked
out under section 63. 63
What
is the value of a trust acquisition or trust surrender
(1) Subject to
subsections (6) to
(8), the
value of
a trust acquisition or
trust surrender
is the total
of the amounts
worked out by applying the beneficiary’s
trust interest to the Page 74 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 63] Not
authorised —indicative only
unencumbered value,
when the
liability for
transfer duty
arises, of— (a)
the dutiable property
held by
the trust (the
relevant trust
);
and (b) any indirect
interest in
dutiable property
held by
the relevant trust. Note—
Under section
52(1), dutiable property
includes contracted property.
Also, under section 52(1A), the relevant
trust may be taken to hold an indirect
interest in dutiable property through a trust interest that is
the subject of a purchase or sale
agreement. (2) For subsection (1), the beneficiary’s
trust interest for a trust surrender is the beneficiary’s trust
interest immediately before the
surrender. (3) For subsection (1)(b), the
unencumbered value of an indirect interest under
section 58(a) of the relevant trust is the amount
worked out
by applying to
the unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property held by the entity in which the relevant trust
has a trust
or partnership interest,
the trust or
partnership interest of the
relevant trust in that entity. (4)
For
subsection (1)(b), the unencumbered value of an indirect
interest under section 58(b) of the relevant
trust is the amount worked out by— (a)
first applying to the unencumbered value of
the dutiable property held
by the ultimate
entity, the
trust or
partnership interest of the trust or
partnership (the last beneficiary or
partner ) that is a beneficiary or partner of
the
ultimate entity; and (b) applying to the
amount worked out under paragraph (a), and
the unencumbered value
of any dutiable
property held
by the last
beneficiary or
partner, the
trust or
partnership interest of the next trust or
partnership in the series of
trusts or
partnerships that
is a beneficiary or
partner of the last beneficiary or partner;
and (c) applying the calculation in paragraph
(b) for each of the other trusts
or partnerships in
the series until
the first Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 75
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 63] entity’s trust
interest or partnership interest is used in the calculation;
and (d) applying to the amount last worked out
under paragraph (c) and the unencumbered value of any
dutiable property held by the first entity, the trust or
partnership interest of the relevant trust.
(5) Schedule 4 contains an example of how
the value of a trust acquisition is worked out.
(6) For determining the value of a
beneficiary’s trust acquisition that is an
increase in the beneficiary’s trust interest, other than
a
majority trust acquisition, the beneficiary’s trust interest
is taken to be the increase in the
beneficiary’s trust interest. (7)
Subsection (8) applies to a majority trust
acquisition that is an increase in
a beneficiary’s trust
interest (the
relevant trust
acquisition )
that has
happened in
the following circumstances— (a)
the
trust interest of the beneficiary and related persons
of
the beneficiary was 50% or more immediately before
the
relevant trust acquisition; (b)
transfer duty
was previously paid
for a majority
trust acquisition in
the trust made
by the beneficiary or
related persons; (c)
since the
majority trust
acquisition mentioned
in paragraph (b), no other related person
of the beneficiary has made a trust acquisition in the
trust. (8) For determining the value of the
beneficiary’s trust acquisition that
is the relevant
trust acquisition, the
beneficiary’s trust
interest is taken to be the increase in the
beneficiary’s trust interest. Page 76
Current as at [Not applicable]
Division 6 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 64]
Liability to transfer duty
Not authorised —indicative only
64 Liability to pay transfer duty on
creation or termination of trust (1)
If a trust
of dutiable property
is created or
terminated, the
trustee of the trust is the party to the
dutiable transaction that is the creation or termination of the
trust. (2) If the trustee of the trust does not
pay the transfer duty, the beneficiaries of the trust are jointly
and severally liable for the duty.
65 Liability of joint trustees
If a
trust has 2 or more trustees, the trustees are jointly and
severally liable for any transfer duty
imposed. 66 When no transfer duty on trust
acquisition or trust surrender (1)
If,
because of the creation of a trust of dutiable property, a
person acquires a trust interest in the
property, transfer duty is not imposed on the acquisition
if— (a) transfer duty has been paid for the
dutiable transaction that is the creation of the trust of
the property; or (b) the dutiable transaction that is the
creation of the trust of the property is exempt from transfer
duty. (2) If, because of the acquisition of
dutiable property by a trust, a person acquires
a trust interest in the property, transfer duty is
not
imposed on the acquisition of the trust interest if—
(a) the trustee has paid transfer duty for
the acquisition of the property; or (b)
the dutiable transaction that
is the acquisition of
the property is exempt from transfer duty;
or (c) duty is not imposed on the acquisition
of the property by the trustee. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 77
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 67] (3)
If,
because of the termination of a trust of dutiable property,
a person surrenders a trust interest in the
property, transfer duty is not imposed on the surrender
if— (a) transfer duty has been paid for the
dutiable transaction that is the termination of the trust
of the property; or (b) the dutiable
transaction that
is the termination of
the trust of the property is exempt from
transfer duty. 67 Parties to trust acquisition and trust
surrender (1) For a
trust acquisition, the
beneficiary acquiring
the trust interest is the
party to the dutiable transaction. (2)
For a trust
surrender, the
trustee and
the beneficiary whose
trust interest
is surrendered are
the parties to
the dutiable transaction. Note—
Under section 17, the parties to a dutiable
transaction are liable to pay transfer duty
imposed on the transaction. Division 7
Public unit trusts Subdivision
1 Preliminary 68
What
is a public unit trust A
public unit trust is—
(a) a listed unit trust; or
(b) a widely held unit trust; or
(c) a wholesale unit trust; or
(d) a pooled public investment unit trust;
or (e) a declared public unit trust.
Page
78 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Subdivision 2 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 69]
Basic concepts about listed unit
trusts 69
What
is a listed unit trust A
listed unit trust is a unit trust
the units in which are quoted on the market
operated by a recognised stock exchange. Notes—
1 Section 498A includes
provision about
when the
quotation of
securities is suspended. 2
An acquisition of
an interest in
a listed unit
trust that
is a landholder may
be dutiable under chapter 3, part 1 (Landholder duty).
Subdivision 3 Basic concepts
about widely held unit trusts 70
What
is a widely held unit trust (1)
A widely held unit trust
is a
unit trust, other than a listed unit trust,
that is
a registered managed
investment scheme
for which— (a)
units in the trust have been issued to the
public; and (b) 50 or more persons are beneficially
entitled to the units in the trust; and (c)
more
than 20 persons are beneficially entitled to at least
75%
of the total units in the trust. Note—
Also, under section 71, the commissioner may
treat a unit trust as a widely held unit trust.
(2) However, for a trust acquisition or
trust surrender of a trust interest in a trust, a unit trust is
not a widely held unit trust if subsection
(1)(b) and (c) is not satisfied before and after the
trust acquisition or trust surrender.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
79
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 71] (3)
For
subsection (2), a trust acquisition or trust surrender of a
trust interest
in a unit
trust includes
a series of
trust acquisitions or
trust surrenders under an arrangement. (4)
If
subsection (2) applies to a unit trust, the trust is not a
widely held unit trust from immediately before the
trust acquisition or trust surrender or the first
acquisition or surrender under the arrangement. (5)
For
subsection (1), a person is taken to be beneficially
entitled to all units
held by
the person and
related persons
of the person.
71 When unit trust may be treated as
widely held unit trust (1) This section
applies if the commissioner is satisfied— (a)
units in a unit trust (the
start up units ) will be issued
to the public to
an extent and
with the
entitlements mentioned in
section 70(1) within 1 year after the first issue of units
to the public; and (b) the start up units are the only units
in the unit trust to be issued from
and including the
first issue
to the public
until the unit trust becomes a widely held
unit trust (the start-up period ).
(2) The commissioner may treat the unit
trust as a widely held unit trust for the start-up
period. (3) However, if
the start-up units
are not issued
in the way
mentioned in subsection (1)(a) or are not
the only units issued in the
unit trust
in the start-up
period (the
disqualifying circumstances )—
(a) the trustee must, within 28 days after
the disqualifying circumstances happen,
give the
commissioner notice
about the disqualifying circumstances;
and (b) the unit trust is taken not to have
been a widely held unit trust in the start-up period;
and (c) the commissioner must make an
assessment for transfer duty for each trust acquisition or
trust surrender in the Page 80 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 72] start-up period
as if the trust were not a widely held unit trust in the
period; and (d) the start date for the Administration
Act, section 54(4), is 61 days
after the
relevant trust
acquisition or
trust surrender. Subdivision
4 Basic concepts about wholesale
unit
trusts 72 What is a wholesale unit
trust (1) A wholesale unit
trust is a unit trust, other than a listed
unit trust— (a)
that is
established and
managed by
a funds manager;
and (b) the units in
which are predominantly acquired by, for or on account of,
wholesale investors. (2) A
wholesale unit trust includes a unit
trust that holds land in Queensland, or has an indirect
interest in land in Queensland, only if the
trust was established, and continues, solely for the
investment of
funds placed
with it
by wholesale investors
using the funds manager’s funds management
and investment services. (3)
However, for a trust acquisition or trust
surrender of a trust interest in a trust, a unit trust is
not a wholesale unit trust if— (a)
the trust is
established or
managed for
a particular person;
or (b) subsection (1)(b) or
if applicable subsection
(2) is not satisfied
before and
after the
trust acquisition or
trust surrender. (4)
For
subsection (3), a trust acquisition or trust surrender of a
trust interest
in a unit
trust includes
a series of
trust acquisitions or
trust surrenders under an arrangement. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 81
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 73]
(5) If subsection
(3) applies to
a unit trust,
the trust is
not a wholesale
unit trust
from immediately before
the trust acquisition or
trust surrender
or the first
acquisition or
surrender under the arrangement.
Not authorised —indicative
only 73 What is a
funds manager (1)
A funds manager is—
(a) a body corporate that provides funds
management and investment services
to wholesale investors
as its principal
business if— (i) the body
corporate manages
funds of
more than
$500,000,000 invested with it; and
(ii) the
business is
not conducted to
provide the
services only to particular wholesale
investors; and (iii) the
body corporate
is recognised by
other funds
managers as
a competitor with
them for
the services; or (b)
a
body corporate that is a member of a corporate group
of a
financial institution or an insurer whose principal
business is providing funds management and
investment services to wholesale investors if—
(i) the body corporate or the corporate
group manages funds of more than $500,000,000 invested
with it by wholesale investors; and
(ii) the
business is
not conducted to
provide the
services only to particular wholesale
investors; and (iii) the
body corporate
is recognised by
other funds
managers as
a competitor with
them for
the services. (2)
Subsection (3) applies if the commissioner
is satisfied a body corporate or corporate group will provide
funds management and investment services to wholesale
investors to the extent mentioned in
subsection (1)(a) or
(b) within the
start-up period.
Page
82 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 74] (3)
The commissioner may
treat the
body corporate
as a funds
manager for the start-up period.
(4) However, if the body corporate or
corporate group does not provide funds
management and
investment services
as mentioned in subsection (1) in the
start-up period— (a) the body corporate must, within 28
days after the end of the start-up period, give the
commissioner notice of that fact; and
(b) the body
corporate is
taken not
to have been
a funds manager in the
start-up period; and (c) the commissioner
must make an assessment for transfer duty for each
trust acquisition or trust surrender in the start-up period
as if the body corporate were not a funds manager in the
period; and (d) the start date for the Administration
Act, section 54(4), is 61 days
after the
relevant trust
acquisition or
trust surrender. (5)
In
this section— insurer means—
(a) a person who is authorised under
the Insurance Act 1973 (Cwlth) to carry
on an insurance business; or (b)
a
life company. start-up period , for a body
corporate, means 1 year after the first
acquisition by a wholesale investor of a trust interest in a
unit
trust established and managed by the body corporate.
74 Who is a wholesale
investor A wholesale investor in a wholesale
unit trust is— (a) a funds
manager, other
than the
funds manager
that established and
manages the
trust, investing
funds of
another wholesale
unit trust
managed by
the funds manager;
or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
83
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 75] (b)
the trustee of
another wholesale
unit trust
investing funds
of another wholesale
unit trust
managed by
the trustee; or (c)
the trustee of
a superannuation fund
under the
Superannuation Industry
Act having more
than $10,000,000 in
assets; or (d) a person
who has more
than $10,000,000 invested
in wholesale unit trusts.
Subdivision 5 Basic concepts
about pooled public investment unit trusts 75
What
is a pooled public investment unit trust
(1) A pooled
public investment unit
trust is
a unit trust,
other than a listed
unit trust, widely held unit trust, wholesale unit
trust or declared public unit trust, that is
a registered managed investment scheme,
exempt managed
investment scheme
or pooled superannuation trust for
which— (a) either of the following
applies— (i) units in the trust have been issued to
the public; (ii) at least 75% of
the total units in the trust are held by 2 or more
large qualified holders; and (b)
at
least 50 persons are entitled to units in the trust; and
(c) more than 20 persons are entitled to
at least 75% of the total units in the trust.
Note— See sections 77
(Who is holder of units in pooled public investment unit
trust) and 78 (Who is entitled to units in
pooled public investment unit trust).
(2) However, for a trust acquisition or
trust surrender of a trust interest in a trust, a unit trust is
not a pooled public investment unit trust
unless— Page 84 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 76] (a)
if
subsection (1)(a)(i) applies—subsection (1)(b) and (c)
is
satisfied before and after the trust acquisition or trust
surrender; or (b)
if
subsection (1)(a)(ii) applies—subsection (1)(a)(ii), (b)
and
(c) is satisfied before and after the trust acquisition
or
trust surrender. (3) For subsection (2), a trust
acquisition or trust surrender of a trust
interest in
a unit trust
includes a
series of
trust acquisitions or
trust surrenders under an arrangement. (4)
If
subsection (2) applies to a unit trust, the trust is not a
pooled public investment unit trust from
immediately before the trust acquisition or
trust surrender
or the first
acquisition or
surrender under the arrangement.
76 Who is a qualified
holder and a large qualified
holder (1) A qualified
holder of units in a unit trust is—
(a) the trustee of a listed unit trust,
widely held unit trust, wholesale unit trust or declared
public unit trust; or (b) the trustee of a
complying superannuation fund; or (c)
the
trustee of a complying approved deposit fund; or
(d) a life company if the units held
represent an investment of its
statutory funds
maintained by
it under the
Life Insurance Act
1995 (Cwlth); or (e)
a
person of a class approved under section 76A; or
(f) a person approved under section
76B. (2) A large qualified
holder of units in a unit trust is a
qualified holder with more than 50 members.
76A Approval of class of foreign unit
holders as qualified holders The commissioner
may, by gazette notice, approve a class of persons
as qualified holders
of units in
a unit trust
if the commissioner is
satisfied persons of that class hold the units Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 85
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 76B]
in a capacity
that, under
the law of
a foreign country
or external Territory, corresponds
to— (a) an entity
mentioned in
section 76(1)(a) other
than the
trustee of a declared public unit trust;
or (b) an entity mentioned in section
76(1)(b) to (d). Not authorised —indicative
only 76B Approval of
particular foreign unit holder as qualified holder
(1) The trustee of a unit trust may apply
to the commissioner for the approval, for section 76(1)(f), of
a stated person who holds units in the trust (the
unit
holder ). (2) The application
must— (a) be in the approved form; and
(b) be supported
by enough information to
enable the
commissioner to decide the
application. (3) The commissioner may approve the
application if satisfied the unit holder
holds the units in a capacity that, under the law of
a
foreign country or external Territory, corresponds to—
(a) an entity
mentioned in
section 76(1)(a) other
than the
trustee of a declared public unit trust;
or (b) an entity mentioned in section
76(1)(b) to (d). (4) If the
commissioner reasonably requires
advice about
a particular matter
before deciding
the application, the
commissioner may refuse to deal further with
the application until the applicant pays, or agrees to pay,
the reasonable costs of obtaining the advice.
(5) The commissioner may
give approval
subject to
conditions the commissioner
considers appropriate. Example— A condition may
state that the approval ends if there is a particular
change in the circumstances of the person to
whom the approval relates. (6) The
commissioner must
give notice
of the decision
on the application to
the applicant. Page 86 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 76C] (7)
If, because of
the decision, the
commissioner makes
an assessment on
the basis that
a particular person
is not approved, or is
approved on stated conditions, an objection to the
decision may
be made as
part of
an objection to
the assessment. Note—
For
objections and appeals against assessments, see the
Administration Act, part 6. (8)
An
approval takes effect on the day it is given or on the later
day
stated in the notice of the decision to give the approval.
76C Approval holders must notify
commissioner of material changes (1)
This
section applies to an approval in force under section 76B
if there is
a material change
in the circumstances existing
when
the approval was given. (2) Within 28 days
after the approval holder becomes aware, or ought reasonably
to have become aware, of the change, the approval
holder must
give the
commissioner notice
of the change.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. 76D
Cancellation or variation of
approvals (1) The commissioner may, by notice to the
holder of an approval in force under section 76B, cancel the
approval or vary it in a stated way if the commissioner
considers— (a) a condition of the approval is no
longer being satisfied or complied with; or
(b) there has been a material change in
the circumstances existing when the approval was given.
(2) The cancellation or variation has
effect on the day stated in the notice
(the effective day ).
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
87
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 76E] (3)
The effective day
may be earlier
than the
day the notice
is given but not earlier than the day the
condition mentioned in subsection (1)(a) stopped being
satisfied or complied with or the day of the
material change in the circumstances mentioned in subsection
(1)(b). (4) If, because of the decision to cancel
or vary the approval, the commissioner makes
an assessment on
the basis that,
at a particular time,
a particular person was not approved or was approved
on stated conditions, an
objection to
the decision may be made as
part of an objection to the assessment. Note—
For
objections and appeals against assessments, see the
Administration Act, part 6. 76E
Exempt managed investment schemes
(1) For section 75(1), a unit trust that
is a managed investment scheme is taken to be an exempt
managed investment scheme, during the
deeming period
for the trust,
if the scheme
has been approved under section 76F as a
deregistered managed investment scheme. (2)
In
this section— deeming period , for a unit
trust, means the period— (a) starting
immediately before the first trust acquisition or
trust surrender of a trust interest in the
trust following its deregistration under
the Corporations Act,
section 601PA;
and (b) ending immediately before
the time that
either of
the following happens— (i)
the ASIC order
mentioned in
section 76F(3)(a)
ceases to apply; (ii)
a unit in
the trust is
issued or
transferred to
a person who is not a wholesale
client. Page 88 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 76F] 76F
Approval of unit trust as a deregistered
managed investment scheme (1)
The trustee of
a unit trust
that is
a managed investment scheme may apply
to the commissioner for the approval of the scheme as a
deregistered managed investment scheme. Note—
See
section 76E(1). (2) The application must—
(a) be in the approved form; and
(b) be supported
by enough information to
enable the
commissioner to decide the
application. (3) The commissioner may give the approval
if— (a) ASIC made
an exemption or
declaration under
the Corporations Act,
section 601QA
(the ASIC
order ),
enabling an application for deregistration
of the scheme (the deregistration application )
to be made
under the
Corporations Act, section 601PA; and
(b) for the purpose of the deregistration
application, all the members of
the scheme agreed
the scheme should
be deregistered; and (c)
all
the members of the scheme were wholesale clients—
(i) when they
acquired (by
way of issue
or transfer) their interest
in the scheme; and (ii) when the
deregistration application was made; and (d)
ASIC deregistered the
scheme under
the Corporations Act,
section 601PA,
applying chapter
5C of that
Act under the ASIC order; and
(e) the scheme
is not required
to be registered under
the Corporations Act,
section 601ED
because of
an exemption from that section under the
ASIC order; and (f) the commissioner is satisfied it would
be appropriate to give the approval, having regard to—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
89
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 76G] (i)
the
reasons why the members of the scheme agreed the scheme
should be deregistered; and (ii)
the
reasons for the decision by ASIC to deregister the scheme;
and (iii) the terms of the
ASIC order; and (iv) whether
the scheme has
ever been
a public unit
trust and,
if so, why
it is no
longer a
public unit
trust; and (v)
the
circumstances of the scheme’s operation since it was
deregistered by ASIC; and (vi) the purposes of
this division. (4) The commissioner must
give the
applicant notice
of the decision on the
application. (5) If, because
of the decision
on the application, the
commissioner makes
an assessment on
the basis that
the scheme is
not an exempt
managed investment scheme
for section 75(1),
an objection to
the decision may
be made as
part
of an objection to the assessment. (6)
If
the approval is given, it takes effect on— (a)
the
day it is given; or (b) if the notice of the decision to give
the approval states a day on which the approval takes
effect—that day. (7) The day mentioned in subsection (6)(b)
may be earlier or later than the day the approval is
given. 76G Approval holders must notify
commissioner if deeming period ends (1)
This
section applies in relation to an approval for a unit trust
in
force under section 76F if either of the following happens
(the notifiable
event )— (a) the ASIC order
mentioned in section 76F(3)(a) ceases to apply;
Page
90 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 77] (b)
a unit in
the trust is
issued or
transferred to
a person who is not a
wholesale client. (2) Within 28
days after
the trustee becomes
aware, or
ought reasonably to
have become aware, of the notifiable event, the trustee
must give
the commissioner notice
of the notifiable event.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. 77
Who
is holder of units in pooled public investment unit
trust (1)
For
section 75, a qualified holder is taken to hold the units in
a unit trust held for the holder by a
custodian. (2) For section 75(1)(b) and (c)—
(a) a trustee of a complying
superannuation fund that has invested
in a pooled
superannuation trust
is taken to
hold the
number of
units in
a unit trust
held by
the trustee of the pooled superannuation
trust that is worked out by
applying the
fund’s interest
in the pooled
superannuation trust to the units held by
the trustee; and (b) a member
of a pooled
public investment unit
trust is
taken to hold the number of units in a unit
trust held by the trustee of the pooled public investment
unit trust that is worked out by applying the member’s
interest in the pooled public investment unit trust to the
units held by the trustee. (3)
For subsection (2)(a), a
complying superannuation fund’s
interest in a pooled superannuation trust is
the proportion that the fund’s investment bears to the total of
all investments in the trust expressed as a percentage.
(4) For subsection (2)(b), a member’s
interest in a pooled public investment unit
trust is
the proportion that
the value of
the member’s entitlement as a member bears
to the value of the Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
91
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 78] entitlements of
all members in
the trust expressed
as a percentage. 78
Who
is entitled to units in pooled public investment unit
trust (1)
For
section 75(1)(b) and (c)— (a) a member of a
large qualified holder of units in a unit trust is taken
to be entitled to the number of units in the trust
that is
worked out
by applying the
member’s interest in the
holder to the units in the trust held by the holder;
and (b) another holder of units in the trust
is entitled to the units held. (2)
For
subsection (1)(a), a member’s interest in a large qualified
holder is
the proportion that
the value of
the member’s entitlement as a
member bears to the value of the entitlements of all members
in the holder expressed as a percentage. (3)
For section 75, a
person who
is
entitled to units in
the unit trust
is taken to
be entitled to
all units that,
under subsection
(1)(a) and (b), the person and related persons of the
person are entitled. Subdivision
6 Basic concepts about declared
public unit trusts 79
What
is a declared public unit trust
A declared public unit trust
is a
unit trust declared under a regulation to be
a public unit trust for this division. Page 92
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Subdivision 7 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 80]
Majority trust acquisitions in land
holding trusts 80
What
is a majority trust acquisition
A
person who makes a trust acquisition in a land holding trust
makes a majority trust
acquisition if— (a) the
person, or
the person and
related persons
of the person (whether
alone or jointly), acquire a trust interest in the trust of
50% or more; or (b) the person,
or related persons
of the person
(whether alone or
jointly), acquire a trust interest in the trust that,
when
aggregated with trust interests already held by the
person and related persons of the person
(whether alone or jointly), is 50% or more.
81 Interpretation for majority trust
acquisitions (1) This section
applies for
imposing transfer
duty on
majority trust
acquisitions. (2) An indirect trust interest in a land
holding trust being acquired by a person is
taken to be a trust interest in the trust. (3)
Also, an indirect trust interest in a land
holding trust already held by an acquirer or related person
of the acquirer is taken to be a trust
interest in the trust. (4) For an indirect
trust interest in a land holding trust taken to be
a trust interest
under subsection
(2) or (3), the
acquirer and
any related persons
of the acquirer
are taken to
be beneficiaries. (5)
An
indirect trust acquisition is taken to be a trust
acquisition in the land holding trust in which the
indirect trust interest is acquired. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 93
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 81A] 81A
Particular trust interests disregarded for
majority trust acquisitions (1)
This
section applies if— (a) under section 80, a person would have
made a majority trust acquisition in a wholesale unit trust;
and (b) all the persons who held or acquired
the trust interests comprising the
majority trust
acquisition are
group companies of a
corporate group; and (c) the funds
manager of the wholesale unit trust is a group company of the
corporate group; and (d) there
is no arrangement to
avoid the
imposition of
transfer duty. (2)
For section 80, the
trust interest
of a person
mentioned in
subsection (1)(b) who
is a qualified
holder must
be disregarded. (3)
To
remove any doubt, it is declared that section 80 applies to
other trust interests, including trust
interests held through the qualified holder. 82
Deduction—transfer duty for majority trust
acquisition (1) This section applies if—
(a) transfer duty has been paid or is
payable on a dutiable transaction that is a majority trust
acquisition; and (b) transfer duty or landholder duty is
imposed or has been paid on indirect trust acquisitions and
trust acquisitions relating to the majority trust
acquisition. (2) The duty mentioned in subsection
(1)(b) must be reduced by the amount
of the transfer
duty paid
or payable under
subsection (1)(a) to the extent that the
indirect trust interests and trust interests were included in
working out the dutiable value of the majority trust
acquisition. Page 94 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Subdivision 8 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 83]
Indirect trust interests Not
authorised —indicative only
83 Person’s indirect trust interest is
proportionate to land holding trust’s dutiable
property A person’s indirect trust interest in a land
holding trust is the proportion that
the unencumbered value
of the person’s
entitlement in
the land holding
trust bears
to the unencumbered value
of dutiable property
held by
the land holding trust
expressed as a percentage. Note— Section 498
includes provision about references to dutiable property.
84 What is the value of person’s
entitlement in land holding trust (1)
The
unencumbered value of a person’s entitlement in a land
holding trust is the amount worked out
by— (a) if the person has a subordinate
interest in an entity (the first beneficiary )
that is
a beneficiary of
the land holding
trust— (i) first applying
to the unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property held by the land holding trust, the first
beneficiary’s trust interest in the land holding
trust; and (ii)
applying to
the amount worked
out under subparagraph
(i), the person’s subordinate interest in the first
beneficiary; or (b) if paragraph (a) does not
apply— (i) first applying
to the unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property held by the land holding trust, the subordinate interest
of the entity
(also the
first beneficiary )
that is
a beneficiary of
the land holding trust;
and (ii) applying
to the amount
worked out
under subparagraph (i),
the subordinate interest
of the Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 95
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 84A] next
entity in
the series of
entities that
is a shareholder, partner
or beneficiary of
the first beneficiary
connecting the land holding trust to the person;
and (iii) applying
the calculation in
subparagraph (ii)
for each of
the other entities
in the series
until the
person’s subordinate interest
is applied to
the amount worked
out under the
application of
subparagraph (ii)
for the entity
in which the
person’s subordinate interest is
held. (2) For subsection (1)(b)(iii)—
(a) the reference
in subsection (1)(b)(ii)
to the amount
worked out under subsection (1)(b)(i) is a
reference to the amount worked out under the previous
application of subsection (1)(b)(ii); and
(b) the reference to the first beneficiary
is a reference to the next shareholder, partner or
beneficiary in the series for which subsection
(1)(b)(ii) is being applied. Part 8A
Concessions for farm-in agreements Division 1
Some
basic concepts about farm-in agreements 84A
Who
is a farmor (1)
A farmor is—
(a) a person to whom an exploration
authority, is
granted under
the relevant Act
for the authority, even
if the person
is yet to
be registered as
the holder of
the authority under that Act; or
(b) another person
to whom the
exploration authority
has been transferred under the relevant
Act for the authority, Page 96 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 84B] even
if the other
person is
yet to be
registered as
the holder of the authority under that
Act. (2) For subsection
(1), the relevant Act
for an exploration authority is the
Act under which the authority is granted. Not
authorised —indicative only
84B What is an upfront farm-in
agreement (1) An upfront farm-in
agreement is a written agreement entered
into
by a farmor and another person (the farmee
) in
relation to an exploration authority, under
which— (a) the farmor must make 1 or more
transfers to the farmee of a
stated interest
in the exploration authority, each
interest being less than 100% of the total
interest in the authority; and (b)
on
the transfer of each interest, the interest is held by the
farmee subject to the farmee spending a
stated amount (an exploration amount
) on relevant
exploration or
development— (i)
after the agreement is entered into;
and (ii) on
or before the
expenditure completion date
for the amount; and (c)
the
farmee must, if the obligation under the agreement
mentioned in paragraph (b) is not complied
with for the interest transferred, transfer
the interest back
to the farmor.
(2) However, if the farm-in agreement is a
100% transfer farm-in agreement, the last interest in the
exploration authority to be transferred under
the agreement need
not be held
by the farmee
subject to
an obligation mentioned
in subsection (1)(b). 84C
What
is a deferred farm-in agreement
(1) A deferred farm-in
agreement is a written agreement entered
into
by a farmor and another person (the farmee
) in
relation to an exploration authority, under
which— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
97
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 84D] (a)
the farmee is
entitled to
1 or more
transfers from
the farmor of a stated interest in the
exploration authority, each interest being less than 100% of
the total interest in the authority; and (b)
the
entitlement to each transfer arises only if the farmee
spends a
stated amount
(an exploration amount
) on relevant
exploration or development— (i)
after the agreement is entered into;
and (ii) on
or before the
expenditure completion date
for the amount. (2)
However, if the farm-in agreement is a 100%
transfer farm-in agreement, the last interest in the
exploration authority to be transferred under
the agreement need
not be subject
to an obligation
mentioned in subsection (1)(b). 84D
What
is a 100% transfer farm-in agreement
A 100% transfer
farm-in agreement
, for an
exploration authority, is a
deferred farm-in agreement or upfront farm-in agreement under
which, on the completion of all the transfers of interests in
the exploration authority that are proposed to be
made
by the farmor under the agreement, 100% of the interest
in
the exploration authority will be held by the farmee.
84E What is the expenditure
completion date and an ECD
variation (1)
The expenditure completion date
for
an exploration amount for the transfer of an interest in an
exploration authority under a farm-in
agreement is— (a) the day stated in the agreement on or
before which the exploration amount must be spent; or
(b) if the
farmor and
farmee agree
to vary the
day mentioned in paragraph (a)—the day as
varied; or (c) if the day mentioned in paragraph (b)
is further varied— the day as further varied.
Page
98 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 84F] (2)
A
variation mentioned in subsection (1)(b) or (c) is an
ECD variation .
84F What is relevant
exploration or development Exploration or
development is
relevant exploration or
development for an
exploration amount relating to an interest in an
exploration authority the subject of a farm-in agreement
if— (a) the
exploration or
development is
comprised of,
or associated with, the carrying out of
an activity under the exploration authority; and
(b) all of the exploration or development
is carried out after the farm-in agreement is entered
into. Division 2 Transfer duty
for farm-in agreements 84G
Farm-in agreement is an agreement for the
transfer of dutiable property (1)
A farm-in agreement
is an agreement
for the transfer
of dutiable property mentioned in section
9(1)(b). (2) Section 21 does not apply in relation
to the agreement. 84H Exemption—particular transfers to
farmor under upfront farm-in agreement If transfer duty
imposed on an upfront farm-in agreement is paid, no
transfer duty is imposed on a transfer of an interest in
the
exploration authority from the farmee to the farmor made
because of the obligation mentioned in
section 84B(1)(c). Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
99
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 84I] 84I
Exclusion of s 22(2) for particular dutiable
transactions under farm-in agreement Section 22(2)
does not apply to the transfer of an interest in an
exploration authority if—
(a) both of the following apply—
(i) the transfer is made under a 100%
transfer farm-in agreement; and (ii)
the
transfer results in the farmee holding 100% of the interest in
the exploration authority; or (b)
the interest is
transferred to
the farmee for
a deferred farm-in
agreement, even though the farmee has failed to spend
all or part
of the exploration amount
for the transfer
under the
agreement in
the way mentioned
in section 84C(1)(b). Division 3
Concessions for transfer duty for
farm-in agreements 84J
How
transfer duty is initially assessed on farm-in agreement
(1) This section applies for assessing
liability for transfer duty on a farm-in
agreement. (2) The dutiable value of a farm-in
agreement is the consideration paid
or payable to
the farmor, or
a related person
of the farmor, for the
farmor entering into the agreement, other than an exploration
amount. (3) Section 502(1)(a) and (b) and
(2)(a)— (a) applies in
relation to
the consideration mentioned
in subsection (2); and
(b) does not
apply in
relation to
any other consideration payable under
the agreement. Page 100 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Division 4 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 84K]
Lodgement and notice requirements for
upfront farm-in agreements 84K
Lodgement requirement on expenditure of
exploration amount The farmee under
an upfront farm-in agreement must, within 14
days after
spending the
exploration amount
for each interest in the
exploration authority, lodge— (a)
information, in
the approved form,
about the
expenditure of the exploration amount;
and (b) the upfront
farm-in agreement
or a transfer
duty statement for
the agreement. Note— Under the
Administration Act, the requirement under this section is a
lodgement requirement for which a failure to
comply is an offence under section 121 of that Act.
84L Notice requirement for farmee in
particular circumstances (1)
This
section applies if— (a) an interest in an exploration
authority is transferred to the farmee under
an upfront farm-in agreement; and (b)
the farmee fails,
under the
agreement, to
spend all
or part of
the exploration amount
for the interest
on or before the
expenditure completion date for the amount. (2)
The farmee must,
within 30
days after
the expenditure completion
date— (a) give notice to the commissioner, in
the approved form, of the matter mentioned in subsection
(1)(b); and (b) lodge the farm-in agreement or a
transfer duty statement for the agreement. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 101
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 84M] Note—
Failure to give the notice mentioned in
paragraph (a) is an offence under the
Administration Act, section 120. Also, the requirement under
paragraph (b) is a lodgement requirement
under the Administration Act for which a
failure to comply is an offence under section 121 of that
Act. (3)
If
the original expenditure completion date is varied under the
farm-in agreement, the
farmee must
comply with
subsection (2) in relation to a failure to
spend an exploration amount on or before each of the
following— (a) the original expenditure completion
date for the amount; (b) the
original expenditure completion date,
as varied under the
agreement; (c) each variation
to the date
mentioned in
paragraph (b)
made
under the agreement. (4) In this
section— original expenditure completion date
, for an
exploration amount
for an interest
in an exploration authority
under an
upfront farm-in
agreement, means
the day stated
in the agreement on or
before which the exploration amount must be spent.
Division 5 Reassessments 84M
When
commissioner must reassess transfer duty (1)
The
commissioner must make a reassessment of transfer duty
for
a farm-in agreement if, under the agreement, either of the
following events happen (each a
reassessment event )—
(a) for an upfront farm-in agreement, the
farmee is required to— (i) lodge the
information and farm-in agreement or a transfer
duty statement
for the agreement
under section 84K;
or Page 102 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 84M] (ii)
give
notice and lodge the farm-in agreement or a transfer
duty statement
for the agreement
under section
84L(2); (b) for a
deferred farm-in
agreement—an interest
in an exploration
authority is transferred by the farmor to the farmee.
Note— See
also section
84P for when the
commissioner must
make a
reassessment. (2)
However, subsection (1)(a)(ii) does not
apply if— (a) the farmee transfers the interest back
to the farmor under the agreement before the expiry of—
(i) the period for complying with section
84L(2); or (ii) if
the commissioner considers
a longer period
is appropriate—the longer period;
or (b) both of the following apply—
(i) an ECD
variation has
been made
for the expenditure of
the exploration amount; (ii) the commissioner
is satisfied the ECD variation is not part of an
arrangement to avoid the imposition of transfer
duty. (3) Also, subsection (1) does not apply
if— (a) the requirement mentioned
in subsection (1)(a) relates
to
the transfer of an interest in an exploration authority
under an
upfront farm-in
agreement that
is a 100%
farm-in agreement
and, on
the completion of
the transfer, 100%
of the interest
in the authority
will be
held
by the farmee; or (b) the transfer
of an interest
in an exploration authority
mentioned in subsection (1)(b) is made under
a deferred farm-in agreement
that is
a 100% farm-in
agreement and,
on the completion of
the transfer, 100%
of the interest in the
authority will be held by the farmee. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 103
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 84N]
(4) Subsection (1) applies despite the
limitation period under the Administration
Act for reassessments. Note— See the
Administration Act, part 3 (Assessments of tax), division 3
(Reassessments). Not
authorised —indicative
only 84N How transfer duty
is reassessed on farm-in agreements (1)
Subject to subsections (3) and (4), for a
reassessment under section 84M the
dutiable value
of the farm-in
agreement includes
each of
the following, other
than an
exploration amount—
(a) the consideration paid
or payable to
the farmor, or
a related person of the farmor, for the
farmor entering into the agreement; (b)
an
amount relating to the transfer of an interest in the
exploration authority
the subject of
a reassessment event,
paid or
payable on
or before the
day the latest
reassessment event happens;
(c) any other
consideration under
the agreement paid
or payable to the farmor, or a related
person of the farmor, on or
before the
day the latest
reassessment event
happens. (2)
If
subsection (1) applies for a reassessment, section 502(1)(a)
and
(b) and (2)(a)— (a) applies in
relation to
the consideration mentioned
in subsection (1); and
(b) does not
apply in
relation to
any other consideration payable under
the agreement. (3) Subsection (4) applies
to a reassessment for
a reassessment event
mentioned in
section 84M(1)(a)(ii) in
relation to
an interest if the farmee has failed to
transfer the interest back to the farmor under
the agreement within the time mentioned in section
84M(2)(a) and— (a) an ECD variation has not been made for
the expenditure of the exploration amount; or
Page
104 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 84O] (b)
both
of the following apply— (i) an
ECD variation has
been made
for the expenditure of
the exploration amount; (ii) the commissioner
is satisfied the variation is part of
an arrangement to
avoid the
imposition of
transfer duty. (4)
The commissioner must
make the
reassessment to
impose transfer
duty on
the transaction that
is the agreement
mentioned in section 84M(1) as if the
transaction were not a farm-in agreement under this
part. (5) This section applies despite section
84J. Division 6 Miscellaneous 84O
Application of penalty tax under
Administration Act The Administration Act,
section 58(1)(c) does
not apply in
relation to a reassessment made by the
commissioner under section 84M, unless— (a)
section 84N(4) applies for the reassessment;
or (b) the farmee has failed to comply
with— (i) a lodgement
requirement for
the reassessment event to which
the reassessment relates; or (ii)
a requirement to
give the
commissioner notice
under section 84L(2) for the reassessment
event to which the reassessment relates.
84P Exclusion of arrangements to avoid the
imposition of transfer duty (1)
This
section applies to a dutiable transaction that is a farm-in
agreement if the transaction is part of an
arrangement to avoid the imposition of transfer
duty. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
105
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 85] (2)
The commissioner must
make an
assessment to
impose transfer duty on
the transaction as if the transaction were not a
farm-in agreement under this part.
(3) Subsection (2) applies despite the
limitation period under the Administration
Act for reassessments. Note— See the
Administration Act, part 3, division 3. Part 9
Concessions for homes Division 1
Preliminary 85
Purpose of pt 9 The
purpose of
this part
is to provide
for concessions for
transfer duty for a dutiable transaction
that is— (a) the transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of a home or first home or of vacant land on which
a first home is to be constructed; or (b)
the
acquisition, on its creation, grant or issue, of a new
right that is a lease— (i)
of
residential land on which a home or first home is
constructed or of vacant land on which a
first home is to be constructed; and
(ii) for which a
premium, fine or other consideration is payable;
or Note— In relation to
paragraph (b), see also section 614. (c)
the vesting, under
section 9(1)(d), of
a home or
first home or of
vacant land on which a first home is to be constructed. Page 106
Current as at [Not applicable]
Division 2 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 86]
Some
basic concepts about concessions for homes
Not authorised —indicative only
86 What is a home
and
a first home (1)
A
residence is a person’s home if the person’s
occupation date for the residence is within 1 year after the
person’s transfer date for the residential land.
Note— For
transfer duty
to be imposed
for residential land,
it must be
in Queensland, see section
10(1)(a). (2) A person’s
home is
the person’s first
home if,
before acquiring the
home— (a) the person
did not hold,
and never before
held, an
interest in
other residential land
in Queensland or
elsewhere other than— (i)
as
trustee for another person; or (ii)
as
lessee; or (iii) as the holder of
a security interest; and (b) the person was
not, and had never been, a vacant land concession
beneficiary in relation to land other than the residential land
on which the home is constructed. (3)
Subsection (2)(a)(ii) does not apply to the
interest in land of a lessee of a lease— (a)
of residential land
on which a
home or
first home
is constructed; and (b)
for which a
premium, fine
or other consideration is
payable. 86A
What
is residential land Residential land
is land, or
the part of
land, on
which a
residence is
constructed, and
includes the
curtilage attributable to
the residence if
the curtilage is
used for
residential purposes. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 107
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 86B] 86B
What
is a first home for a residence
to be constructed on vacant land (1)
A residence that
is to be
constructed on
vacant land
is a person’s
first home if—
(a) the person’s occupation date for the
residence is within 2 years after
the person’s transfer
date for
the vacant land; and
(b) before acquiring the vacant
land— (i) the person did not hold, and never
before held, an interest in
residential land
in Queensland or
elsewhere other than— (A)
as
trustee for another person; or (B)
as
lessee; or (C) as the holder of a security interest;
and (ii) the person was
not, and had never been, a vacant land
concession beneficiary in
relation to
land other than the
vacant land on which the residence is to be
constructed. (2) Subsection (1)(b)(i)(B) does not apply
to the interest in land of a lessee of a lease—
(a) of residential land
on which a
home or
first home
is constructed; and (b)
for which a
premium, fine
or other consideration is
payable. 86C
What
is vacant land A person’s land
is vacant land if—
(a) a residence is to be constructed on
the land; and (b) when the
person acquired
the land, there
was no building or part
of a building on the land. Page 108 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 86D] 86D
What
is a vacant land concession beneficiary
(1) A person is a vacant land
concession beneficiary in relation to particular
land if— (a) the person was— (i)
a
transferee under a dutiable transaction that was
the transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
the land; or (ii)
a
lessee under a dutiable transaction that was the
acquisition, mentioned in section 85(b), of
a lease of the land; or (iii)
a vested person
for the land
under a
dutiable transaction that
was the vesting,
mentioned in
section 85(c), of the land; and
(b) under section
92 or 93A, a
concession applied
to the transaction;
and (c) at the time of the transaction, the
land was vacant land. (2) For subsection
(1)(b), a transaction that was assessed on the basis of a
concession under section 92 or 93A is taken to be a
transaction to
which a
concession under
section 92 or
93A applied even
if the transaction was
reassessed under
section 153 or 154. 87
What
is a residence A
residence is a building,
or part of a building, that is— (a)
fixed to land; and (b)
designed, or approved by a local government,
for human habitation by a single family unit;
and (c) used for residential purposes.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
109
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 88] 88
What
is a person’s occupation date for a
residence A person’s occupation date
for a residence
is the date
the person, as owner of the residence,
starts occupying it as the person’s principal place of
residence. 89 What is a person’s transfer
date for residential land or vacant
land A person’s transfer
date for residential land or vacant land
is the date the person is entitled to
possession of the land under the dutiable
transaction that is— (a) the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of the land; or (b)
the
acquisition, mentioned in section 85(b), of a lease of
the
land; or (c) the vesting, mentioned in section
85(c), of the land. 90 What is the dutiable
value of residential land or vacant
land (1)
Subsection (2) applies to a dutiable
transaction that is 1 of the following in
relation to residential land or vacant land— (a)
a
transfer, or agreement for the transfer, of the land;
(b) an acquisition, mentioned in section
85(b), of a lease of the land; (c)
a
vesting, mentioned in section 85(c), of the land.
(2) The dutiable
value of the land to which the transaction
relates is as follows— (a)
for
a transaction mentioned in subsection (1)(a) or (c)—
the
part of the dutiable value of the transaction that is
attributable to the land;
(b) for a
transaction mentioned
in subsection (1)(b)—the
part of
the dutiable value
of the transaction that
is attributable to the interest acquired
in the land. Page 110 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Division 3 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 91]
Concessions for homes and first
homes Not
authorised —indicative only
91 Concession—home (1)
This
section applies if— (a) a dutiable transaction is 1 of the
following— (i) the transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
residential land; (ii)
the acquisition, mentioned
in section 85(b), of
a lease of residential land;
(iii) the
vesting, mentioned
in section 85(c), of
residential land; and (b)
either of the following applies—
(i) the transferees, lessees
or vested persons
are individuals and are not trustees and
the residence will be their home; (ii)
the transferees, lessees
or vested persons
are trustees of a trust, other than a
discretionary or unit trust, the beneficiaries are
individuals all of whom are under a legal disability and the
residence would be the home of all the beneficiaries if they
were the transferees or lessees of, or vested persons
for, the land. (2)
The
transfer duty imposed on the dutiable transaction is the
amount worked out under subsection (3) or
(5). (3) If the dutiable value of the
residential land is not more than $350,000, the
transfer duty is the total of— (a)
$1
for each $100, or part of $100, of the dutiable value
of
the land; and (b) the amount worked out by deducting,
from transfer duty on the dutiable
value of
the dutiable transaction, the
amount worked out by applying the relevant
rate to the dutiable value of the residential
land. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
111
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 92] (4)
For
subsection (3), the relevant rate is the rate of transfer
duty stated in
schedule 3, column
2, opposite the
part of
the dutiable value
of the dutiable
transaction attributable to
the dutiable value
of the residential land
stated in
schedule 3, column 1.
(5) If the
dutiable value
of the residential land
is more than
$350,000, the transfer duty is the total
of— (a) $3500; and (b)
the
amount worked out by deducting, from transfer duty
on the dutiable
value of
the dutiable transaction, the
amount worked
out by applying
the relevant rate
to $350,000. (6)
For
subsection (5), the relevant rate is the rate of transfer
duty stated in schedule 3, column 2, for
$350,000. 92 Concession—first home
(1) This section applies if—
(a) a dutiable transaction is 1 of the
following— (i) the transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
residential land or vacant land;
(ii) the
acquisition, mentioned
in section 85(b), of
a lease of residential land or vacant
land; (iii) the
vesting, mentioned
in section 85(c), of
residential land or vacant land; and
(b) either of the following
applies— (i) the transferees, lessees
or vested persons
are all individuals of
at least 18 years of age on the day the liability
for transfer duty arises, the residence will
be the first
home of
all of the
transferees, lessees
or vested persons
and none of
the transferees, lessees or vested persons
are trustees; (ii) the
transferees, lessees
or vested persons
are trustees of a trust, other than a
discretionary or unit Page 112 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 92] Not
authorised —indicative only
trust, the beneficiaries are individuals all
of whom are under a legal disability and the
residence would be the first
home of
all the beneficiaries if
they were
the transferees or
lessees of,
or vested persons for, the
land and other residential land or vacant
land previously the
subject of
a trust of
which they were beneficiaries; and
(c) either— (i)
the unencumbered value
of the land
is not more
than— (A)
for
residential land—$500,000; or (B)
for
vacant land—$320,000; or (ii) if the
unencumbered value of the land is more than the amount
stated in subparagraph (i) for the land, the
consideration for the dutiable transaction is at
least the unencumbered value of the
land. (1A) However, if
subsection (1)(b)(ii) applies and 1 or more of the
beneficiaries is
under a
legal disability only
because the
beneficiary is not at least 18 years of age,
this section applies in relation to the dutiable
transaction only if the commissioner is
satisfied there
is no avoidance
scheme in
relation to
the transaction. (2)
The transfer duty
imposed on
the dutiable transaction is
as follows— (a)
for
a dutiable transaction mentioned in subsection (1)(a)
in relation to
residential land—the
amount of
transfer duty
worked out
under section
91 less the
concession amount stated in
schedule 4A; (b) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in subsection (1)(a) in relation to vacant land—the amount
of transfer duty worked out by applying the relevant rate to
the dutiable value of
the transaction, less
the concession amount
stated in schedule 4B. (3)
The
commissioner may exempt a transferee, lessee or vested
person for
land from
the requirement under
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
113
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 93] subsection
(1)(b)(i) that the transferee, lessee or vested person
for land be
at least 18
years of
age if the
commissioner is
satisfied there
is no avoidance
scheme in
relation to
the dutiable transaction.
(4) In this section— relevant
rate ,
for a transaction mentioned
in subsection (2)(b), means
the rate of
transfer duty
stated in
schedule 3, column
2, opposite the
dutiable value
of the transaction as
stated in schedule 3, column 1. 93
Concession—mixed and multiple claims for
individuals— residential land (1)
This
section applies if— (a) a dutiable
transaction is
1 of the
following (each
a relevant transaction
)— (i) the
transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
residential land; (ii)
the acquisition, mentioned
in section 85(b), of
a lease of residential land;
(iii) the
vesting, mentioned
in section 85(c), of
residential land; and (b)
there is
more than
1 transferee or
lessee of, or vested
person for, the residential land to which
the transaction relates; and (c)
the
residence is— (i) the home or first home of all the
transferees, all the lessees or
all the vested
persons (each
relevant persons
);
or (ii) the
home or
first home
of 1 or
more of
the transferees, 1 or more of the lessees
or 1 or more of the vested persons (each also
relevant persons ) but
not all the
transferees, all
the lessees or
all the vested persons;
and (d) the relevant persons are
individuals. Page 114 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 93] Not
authorised —indicative only
(2) Also, this section applies if—
(a) a dutiable transaction is a relevant
transaction in relation to residential land
on which more
than 1
residence is
constructed; and (b)
1 or more
of the residences is,
for 1 or
more of
the transferees, 1 or more of the lessees
or 1 or more of the vested persons (each also
relevant persons ), a home
or first home; and (c)
the
relevant persons are individuals. (3)
In
addition, this section applies if a dutiable transaction is
a relevant transaction in relation to a part
interest in residential land that, if it were in relation to
the whole interest in the land, would be a
dutiable transaction to which this section applies
under subsection
(1) or (2), other
than the
requirement for
more
than 1 transferee, lessee or vested person for the land.
(4) For subsections (1)(c) and (2)(b), a
residence may be treated as the
first home
of a relevant
person only
if the relevant
person is at least 18 years of age on the
day the liability for transfer duty arises.
(5) The commissioner may
exempt a
relevant person
from the
requirement that the relevant person be at
least 18 years of age if the commissioner is satisfied there
is no avoidance scheme in relation to the dutiable
transaction. (6) The transfer duty imposed on a
dutiable transaction to which this section
applies under subsection (1)(c)(i) or (2) is the total
of— (a) for
each relevant
person, the
amount worked
out by applying
the transferee’s, lessee’s
or vested person’s
interest to the concessional duty;
and (b) the amount worked out by deducting,
from transfer duty on the dutiable value of the transaction,
the amount (the deduction amount ) worked out by
applying the relevant rate to the lesser of the
following— (i) the total
of the value
of each relevant
person’s interest;
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
115
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 93]
Not authorised —indicative
only (ii) $350,000.
(7) The transfer duty imposed on a
dutiable transaction to which this
section applies
under subsection
(1)(c)(ii) or (3) is
the total of— (a)
for each relevant
person, the
amount worked
out by applying the
person’s interest to the concessional duty; and
(b) the amount worked out by deducting,
from transfer duty on the dutiable value of the transaction,
the amount (also the deduction amount
) worked out
by applying the
relevant rate to the lesser of the
following— (i) the total
of the value
of each relevant
person’s interest;
(ii) the
total of
the relevant persons’
interests multiplied by
$350,000. (8) For subsections (6) and (7)—
(a) the concessional duty is the transfer
duty that— (i) if section
91 were to
apply to
the dutiable transaction—would be equal to the amount
worked out under section 91(3)(a) or the amount
stated in section 91(5)(a); or (ii)
if section 92 were
to apply to
the dutiable transaction—would be equal to the amount
worked out under section 91(3)(a) or the amount
stated in section 91(5)(a) less the amount
of the deduction
under section 92(2)(a); and
(b) the relevant person’s interest is the
proportion that the share of the person in the whole dutiable
property bears to the total of the shares of—
(i) for a
dutiable transaction to
which this
section applies under
subsection (3)—all the co-owners, or the owner, on
completion of the transaction; or (ii)
for another dutiable
transaction—all the
relevant persons;
and Page 116 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 93A] (c)
the
value of a relevant person’s interest is worked out by
applying the person’s interest to the
dutiable value of the residential land; and
(d) the relevant
rate is
the rate of
transfer duty
stated in
schedule 3, column 2, opposite the part of
the dutiable value of
the dutiable transaction attributable to
the deduction amount as stated in schedule
3, column 1. (9) For working out the concessional duty
under subsection (8)(a) for a relevant person under subsection
(2), the residential land mentioned in section 91(3) or (5), and
schedule 4A, is the part of the residential land relating to
the person’s home or first home. (10)
For
a relevant person under subsection (2), the residential land
mentioned in
subsection (8)(c) is
the part of
the residential land relating to
the person’s home or first home. 93A
Concession—mixed and multiple claims for
individuals— vacant land (1)
This
section applies if— (a) a dutiable
transaction is
1 of the
following (each
a relevant transaction
)— (i) the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of vacant land;
(ii) the
acquisition, mentioned
in section 85(b), of
a lease of vacant land;
(iii) the vesting,
mentioned in section 85(c), of vacant land; and
(b) there is
more than
1 transferee or
lessee of, or vested
person for,
the vacant land
to which the
transaction relates;
and (c) the residence, when constructed, will
be the first home of 1 or more of the transferees, 1 or more
of the lessees or 1 or
more of
the vested persons
(each relevant
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
117
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 93A] persons
)
but not all the transferees, all the lessees or all
the
vested persons; and (d) the relevant persons are
individuals. (2) In addition, this section applies if a
dutiable transaction is a relevant transaction in relation to a
part interest in vacant land that,
if it were
in relation to the
whole interest
in the land,
would be a dutiable transaction to which
this section applies under subsection (1), other than the
requirement for more than 1 transferee, lessee or vested person
for the land. (3) For subsection (1)(c), a residence may
be treated as the first home of a relevant person only if the
relevant person is at least 18 years of age
on the day the liability for transfer duty arises.
(4) The commissioner may
exempt a
relevant person
from the
requirement that the relevant person be at
least 18 years of age if the commissioner is satisfied there
is no avoidance scheme in relation to the dutiable
transaction. (5) The transfer duty imposed on the
dutiable transaction is the amount worked
out by deducting, from transfer duty on the dutiable value
of the transaction, the lesser of the following amounts—
(a) the total
amount worked
out by, for
each relevant
person, applying
the relevant person’s
interest to
the concession amount
stated in
schedule 4B opposite
the dutiable value of the vacant
land; (b) the total
amount worked
out by, for
each relevant
person, applying the relevant person’s
interest to transfer duty on the dutiable value of the
vacant land. (6) For subsection
(5), the relevant person’s
interest is
the proportion that the share of the
relevant person in the whole dutiable
property bears to the total of the shares of— (a)
for
a dutiable transaction to which this section applies
under subsection (1)—all the transferees,
all the lessees or all the vested persons for the land;
or Page 118 Current as at
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 94] (b)
for
a dutiable transaction to which this section applies
under subsection (2)—all the co-owners, or
the owner, on completion of the transaction.
94 Concession—mixed and multiple claims
for trustees— residential land (1)
This
section applies if— (a) a dutiable transaction is 1 of the
following— (i) the transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
residential land; (ii)
the acquisition, mentioned
in section 85(b), of
a lease of residential land;
(iii) the
vesting, mentioned
in section 85(c), of
residential land; and (b)
the
transferee, lessee or vested person is a trustee of a
trust, other than a discretionary or unit
trust; and (c) the beneficiaries of the trust are
individuals all of whom are under a legal disability.
(2) Section 93 applies to the transaction
as if the beneficiaries are the
transferees or
lessees of,
or vested persons
for, the
residential land. (3)
However, section
93(4) and (5) applies
in relation to
a beneficiary only if the beneficiary is
under a legal disability only because the beneficiary is not at
least 18 years of age. 94A Concession—mixed
and multiple claims for trustees— vacant
land (1) This section applies if—
(a) a dutiable transaction is 1 of the
following— (i) the transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of vacant land; Current as at
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 95] (ii)
the acquisition, mentioned
in section 85(b), of
a lease of vacant land;
(iii) the vesting,
mentioned in section 85(c), of vacant land; and
(b) the transferee, lessee or vested
person is a trustee of a trust, other than a discretionary or
unit trust; and (c) the beneficiaries of the trust are
individuals all of whom are under a legal disability.
(2) Section 93A applies to the transaction
as if the beneficiaries are the
transferees or
lessees of,
or vested persons
for, the
vacant land. (3)
However, section
93A(3) and (4) apply
in relation to
a beneficiary only if the beneficiary is
under a legal disability only because the beneficiary is not at
least 18 years of age. 95 Application for
concession An application for a concession for transfer
duty on a dutiable transaction under this division must be made
in the approved form. Division 4
Miscellaneous 95A
Occupation date—particular arrangements for
retirement village (1)
This
section applies if— (a) a dutiable transaction is the
transfer, agreement for the transfer,
or vesting mentioned
in section 85(c), of
residential land
that is
an accommodation unit
in a retirement
village; and (b) the transferee, or the vested person
for the land, enters into a
retirement village
leasing arrangement for
the unit. Page 120
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 96] (2)
A
reference in section 88 to a person occupying a residence as
owner of the residence includes the
transferee, or the vested person for the land, occupying the
unit under the sublease. Not authorised
—indicative only
Part
10 Concessions for dutiable transactions for
particular family businesses Division 1
Preliminary 96
Purposes of pt 10 The purposes of
this part are to— (a) provide a
concession for
transfer duty
on particular dutiable
transactions for dutiable property used to carry
on
particular family businesses of primary production;
and (b) provide
a concession for
transfer duty
on particular dutiable
transactions by way of gift of dutiable property
used
to carry on particular family prescribed businesses.
97 Dutiable transactions to which pt 10
applies (1) This part applies to each of the
following dutiable transactions if the
conditions applying to the transaction are satisfied—
(a) the transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of business property; (b)
a
partnership acquisition if property of the partnership
includes business property;
(c) a trust acquisition, other than a
trust acquisition on the creation of a trust or a trust
acquisition for a unit trust, if property of the
trust includes business property; (d)
the
creation of a trust, or trust acquisition on the creation
of a
trust, of— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
121
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 98] (i)
business property; or (ii)
an indirect interest
in dutiable property
if the dutiable
property includes business property; (e)
a
trust acquisition for a unit trust if the property of the
trust includes business property.
(2) For subsection
(1)(d)(ii), an indirect interest
in dutiable property
is a partnership or
trust interest
in a family
partnership, family
trust or
family unit
trust that
holds the
dutiable property. 98
Conditions for transfer or agreement for
transfer of business property (1)
The
conditions applying to a dutiable transaction mentioned
in
section 97(1)(a) are as follows— (a)
the
transferor or person directing the transfer is— (i)
if the business
property is
used to
carry on
a business of primary production—a
defined relative of the transferee; or (ii)
otherwise—an ancestor of the
transferee; (b) the transferee does
not acquire the
business property
as— (i) trustee,
other than
as trustee of
a trust for
the beneficiaries mentioned in subsection
(2); or (ii) agent or nominee
of another person; (c) the business for which the business
property is used is carried on by the defined relative or
ancestor, whether alone or with others; (d)
the business is
intended to
be carried on
by the transferee,
whether alone or with others. (2)
For
subsection (1)(b)(i)— (a) the beneficiary
of the trust is a minor, and— Page 122
Current as at [Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 99] (i)
if the business
property is
used to
carry on
a business of
primary production—the minor
is a defined relative
of the person creating the trust; or (ii)
otherwise—the minor is a descendant of the
person creating the trust; and (b)
there are no other beneficiaries of the
trust, other than a person who would become a beneficiary of the
trust on the death of the beneficiary mentioned in
paragraph (a). 99 Conditions for partnership
acquisitions (1) The conditions applying to a dutiable
transaction mentioned in section 97(1)(b) are as
follows— (a) the partnership is a family
partnership for the acquirer; (b)
the
transferor or person directing the acquisition is—
(i) if the
business property
is used to
carry on
a business of primary production—a
defined relative of the acquirer; or (ii)
otherwise—an ancestor of the
acquirer; (c) the acquirer
does not
acquire the
partnership interest
as— (i) trustee,
other than
as trustee of
a trust for
the beneficiaries mentioned in subsection
(2); or (ii) agent or nominee
of another person; (d) the business for which the business
property is used is carried on by the defined relative or
ancestor with the other partners; (e)
the
business is intended to be carried on by the acquirer,
whether alone or with other partners.
(2) For subsection (1)(c)(i)—
(a) the beneficiary of the trust is a
minor, and— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
123
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 100] (i)
if the business
property is
used to
carry on
a business of
primary production—the minor
is a defined relative
of the person creating the trust; or (ii)
otherwise—the minor is a descendant of the
person creating the trust; and (b)
there are no other beneficiaries of the
trust, other than a person who would become a beneficiary of the
trust on the death of the beneficiary mentioned in
paragraph (a). 100 Conditions for particular trust
acquisitions (1) The conditions applying to a dutiable
transaction mentioned in section 97(1)(c) are as
follows— (a) the trust is a family trust for the
acquirer; (b) the person
disposing of
the interest or
directing the
acquisition is— (i)
if the business
property is
used to
carry on
a business of primary production—a
defined relative of the acquirer; or (ii)
otherwise—an ancestor of the
acquirer; (c) the acquirer does not acquire the
interest as— (i) trustee, other
than as
trustee of
a trust for
the beneficiaries mentioned in subsection
(2); or (ii) agent or nominee
of another person; (d) the business for which the business
property is used is carried on by the defined relative or
ancestor, whether alone or with others; (e)
the
business is intended to be carried on by the acquirer,
whether alone or with others.
(2) For subsection (1)(c)(i)—
(a) the beneficiary of the trust is a
minor, and— Page 124 Current as at
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Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 101] (i)
if the business
property is
used to
carry on
a business of
primary production—the minor
is a defined relative
of the person creating the trust; or (ii)
otherwise—the minor is a descendant of the
person creating the trust; and (b)
there are no other beneficiaries of the
trust, other than a person who would become a beneficiary of the
trust on the death of the beneficiary mentioned in
paragraph (a). 101 Conditions for creation of trusts and
particular trust acquisitions The conditions
applying to a dutiable transaction mentioned in section
97(1)(d) are as follows— (a) the trust is a
family trust for the acquirer; (b)
the
beneficiary of the trust is a minor, and— (i)
if the business
property is
used to
carry on
the business of
primary production—the minor
is a defined relative
of the person creating the trust; or (ii)
otherwise—the minor is a descendant of the
person creating the trust; (c)
there are no other beneficiaries of the
trust other than a person who would become a beneficiary of the
trust on the death of the beneficiary mentioned in
paragraph (b); (d) the acquirer
does not
acquire the
interest as
agent or
nominee of another person;
(e) the business for which the business
property is used is carried on
by the person
creating the
trust, whether
alone or with others; (f)
the business is
intended to
be carried on
for the beneficiary,
whether alone or with others. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 125
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 102] 102
Conditions for acquisitions of interest in
family unit trusts (1)
The
conditions applying to a dutiable transaction mentioned
in
section 97(1)(e) are as follows— (a)
the
trust is a family unit trust for the acquirer; (b)
the person disposing
of the interest
or directing the
acquisition is— (i)
if the business
property is
used to
carry on
a business of primary production—a
defined relative of the acquirer; or (ii)
otherwise—an ancestor of the
acquirer; (c) the acquirer does not acquire the
interest as— (i) trustee, other
than as
trustee of
a trust for
the beneficiaries mentioned in subsection
(2); or (ii) agent or nominee
of another person; (d) the business for which the business
property is used is carried on by the defined relative or
ancestor, whether alone or with others; (e)
the
business is intended to be carried on by the acquirer,
whether alone or with others.
(2) For subsection (1)(c)(i)—
(a) the beneficiary of the trust is a
minor, and— (i) if the
business property
is used to
carry on
a business of
primary production—the minor
is a defined relative
of the person creating the trust; or (ii)
otherwise—the minor is a descendant of the
person creating the trust; and (b)
there are no other beneficiaries of the
trust, other than a person who would become a beneficiary of the
trust on the death of the beneficiary mentioned in
paragraph (a). Page 126 Current as at
[Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 104] 104
Dutiable transactions by way of gift
For
this part, a dutiable transaction is by way of gift if there
is no consideration or the unencumbered value
of the dutiable property is greater than the consideration
for the transaction. Division 2 Concessions for
transfer duty for dutiable transactions 105
How
transfer duty is assessed on dutiable transaction—
primary production business
(1) This section applies for assessing
transfer duty on a dutiable transaction to
which this part applies if business property to which
the transaction relates
is used to
carry on
a primary production
business. (2) The dutiable value of the business
property is taken to be nil. (3)
In
addition, if the dutiable property the subject of the
dutiable transaction includes residential land
adjacent to land used to carry on the business, the dutiable
value of the residential land is taken to be
nil. 105A How transfer duty is assessed on
dutiable transaction— prescribed business
(1) This section applies for assessing
transfer duty on a dutiable transaction to
which this part applies— (a) if business
property to which the transaction relates is used to carry on
a prescribed business; and (b) to the extent
the transaction is by way of gift. (2)
The
unencumbered value of the business property is limited to
the
amount by which the value exceeds $500,000. (3)
Subsection (2) has effect subject to section
106. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
127
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 106] 106
Special provision for assessing transfer
duty if total gifts of property used for prescribed business
exceed $500,000 (1)
This
section applies to a dutiable transaction to which this part
applies if— (a)
business property to which the transaction
relates is used to carry on a prescribed business;
and (b) the transferee or acquirer has, since
12 December 1984, been gifted business property, a partnership
interest, a trust interest or a marketable security;
and (c) the gift was made by or at the
direction of the ancestor of the transferee or acquirer;
and (d) the ancestor was a party to, or
directed, the transaction; and (e)
the
gifted business property or the business property of
the
partnership, trust or corporation to which the gifted
interest or security relates is also used to
carry on the prescribed family business.
(2) The unencumbered value
of the business
property to
which the transaction
relates is limited to the amount by which the total value of
the property mentioned in subsection (1)(a) and (e) exceeds
$500,000. (3) Subsection (1)(b) does
not apply to
a marketable security
gifted on or after 1 January 2007.
107 Application for concession for
transfer duty under pt 10 An application for a concession for
transfer duty on a dutiable transaction
under this part must— (a) be made in the
approved form; and (b) be lodged when the instrument that
effects or evidences the transaction or
transfer duty
statement for
the transaction is lodged for
assessment. Page 128 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Part
11 Concessions for superannuation Duties Act
2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 108]
Not authorised —indicative only
108 Dutiable transactions to which pt 11
applies (1) This part applies to the following
dutiable transactions— (a) a transfer of
dutiable property between superannuation funds
to effect a
merger of
2 or more
superannuation funds or the
splitting of a superannuation fund into 2 or more
superannuation funds, if the trustees of the funds
declare the
new fund or
funds will
be complying superannuation
funds within 1 year after the merger or split;
(b) the creation of a trust of dutiable
property because of the variation or
reconstitution of
a superannuation fund
if the trustees of the fund declare that
the fund, after the variation or
reconstitution, will
be a complying
superannuation fund within 1 year after the
creation of the trust. (2)
However, this part does not apply if the
dutiable transaction is part of an arrangement the sole or
dominant purpose of which is to avoid duty on the disposition of
dutiable property of, or to, a superannuation fund.
109 Concession for transfer duty
Transfer duty imposed on a dutiable
transaction to which this part applies is $20.
110 Documents to accompany
application An application for an assessment of duty
under this part must be accompanied by the
following— (a) an explanation of
the background to
the dutiable transaction and
the entitlements, if
any, to
be extinguished or created;
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
129
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 115] (b)
copies of
the governing rules
of the superannuation funds and any
proposed amendments of the rules; (c)
a
statement of the dutiable property the subject of the
transaction; (d)
a
copy of each instrument relating to the transaction;
(e) a statutory
declaration from
a trustee of
each of
the superannuation funds
concerned stating
that, in
the trustee’s opinion,
the fund will
be a complying
superannuation fund within 1 year after the
transaction. Part 13 Exemptions for
transfer duty Division 1 Exemptions for
cancelled agreements and particular
agreements entered into before
registration of companies
115 Exemption—cancelled agreements
(1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction that is an
agreement for
the transfer of
dutiable property
(the cancelled
agreement ) if— (a)
the
agreement is ended because of a breach of it by a
party to it; or (b)
the
agreement is ended because of non-fulfilment of a
condition of it; or (c)
the
agreement is brought to an end by frustration; or
(d) the agreement is ended with the
consent of the parties to it and there is no resale
agreement. (2) For subsection (1)(d), an agreement is
a resale agreement if— (a) under
the agreement, any
of the dutiable
property the
subject of
the cancelled agreement
is or will
be transferred or is agreed to be
transferred; and Page 130 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 116] (b)
the
transferee under the cancelled agreement or a related
person of the transferee receives, or will
receive, directly or indirectly a financial benefit other
than— (i) the release of the transferee from the
transferee’s obligation under the cancelled agreement;
or (ii) an
interest in
the dutiable property
to the extent
that the
unencumbered value
of the interest
does not represent a
profit for the transferee because of the resale
agreement. (3) If, on
an assessment, transfer
duty has
been paid
on an agreement
that is
not liable to transfer duty
because of
this section,
the commissioner must
make a
reassessment if
an application is
made within
6 months after
the agreement is
ended or within the longer period the
commissioner allows. (4) The
applicant must
lodge the
cancelled agreement
with the
application. 116
Exemption—particular agreements entered into
before registration of company (1)
Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) a transferee enters
into an
agreement (the
first agreement
) for, or
for the benefit
of, a company
proposed to
be registered under
the Corporations Act;
and (b) the company is
named in the first agreement; and (c)
the company, or
a company that
is reasonably identifiable
with it, is registered under the Corporations Act; and
(d) the first
agreement is
ended so
that the
company can
enter into an agreement as the transferee of
the dutiable property. (2)
Transfer duty is not imposed on the dutiable
transaction that is the first agreement for the transfer of the
dutiable property. (3) Subsection (4) applies if—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
131
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 117] (a)
a transferee enters
into an
agreement for,
or for the
benefit of, a company proposed to be
registered under the Corporations Act; and
(b) the company is named in the agreement;
and (c) the company,
or a company
that is
reasonably identifiable
with it, is registered under the Corporations Act; and
(d) under the
Corporations Act,
section 131, the
company ratifies the
agreement after it is registered. (4)
Transfer duty is not imposed on the dutiable
transaction that is the transfer of the dutiable property to the
company if transfer duty imposed on the agreement is
paid. Note— See also section
241A in relation to the imposition of AFAD on the
agreement in particular
circumstances. (5) If, on an assessment, transfer duty
has been paid on a dutiable transaction that
is not liable to transfer duty because of this section,
the commissioner must
make a
reassessment if
an application is
made within
6 months after
the agreement is
ended or
ratified or
the longer period
the commissioner allows.
(6) The applicant must lodge the first
agreement or transfer with the application. Division 2
Exemptions for trusts 117
Exemption—change of trustee
(1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction for the sole purpose of
giving effect to a change of a trustee if— (a)
the
transaction is not part of an arrangement— (i)
involving a
change in
the rights or
interest of
a beneficiary of the trust; or
(ii) terminating the
trust; and Page 132 Current as at
[Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 118] (b)
transfer duty has been paid on all trust
acquisitions or trust surrenders for which transfer duty is
imposed for the trust before the transaction.
(2) Also, transfer duty is not imposed on
a dutiable transaction for the sole purpose of giving effect to a
change of a trustee if— (a) the
transaction is
part of
an arrangement involving
a change in the rights or interest of a
beneficiary of the trust; and (b)
transfer duty has been paid on all trust
acquisitions or trust surrenders— (i)
of trust interests
in the trust
made under
the arrangement; and (ii)
for
which transfer duty is imposed; and (c)
transfer duty has been paid on all trust
acquisitions or trust surrenders for which transfer duty is
imposed for the trust before the transaction; and
(d) the change
of trustee is not
part of
an arrangement to
avoid the imposition of duty.
Note— In relation to
subsection (2), see also section 615. 118
Exemption—trust acquisition or surrender in
family trust (1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction that is a trust
acquisition or trust surrender of a trust interest if—
(a) the trust is established and
maintained as a discretionary trust
primarily for
the benefit of
the members of
a particular family or a family company;
and (b) the person acquiring or surrendering
the trust interest is a member
of the family
who, or
is a family
company that, does not
benefit in the capacity of trustee. (2)
Also, transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction that is a trust acquisition or trust
surrender if— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
133
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 118]
Not authorised —indicative
only (a) the trust is
established and maintained primarily for the benefit of the
members of a particular family or a family company;
and (b) the trust acquisition or trust
surrender is a result of— (i) a member of the
family becoming or ceasing to be a
member of
a class of
beneficiaries of
the trust because of the
birth or death of the member; or (ii)
the person acquiring
or surrendering the
trust interest
becoming or ceasing to be a member of a class of
beneficiaries of the trust consisting of the children,
stepchildren or grandchildren of a named member or
members of the family. (3) For
subsection (1)(a) or
(2)(a), a
discretionary trust
is established and
maintained primarily
for the benefit
of the members of a
particular family or a family company if— (a)
the primary beneficiaries of
the trust consist
only of
members of the family or the family company;
and (b) the takers in default of an
appointment for capital by the trustee of the
trust consist only of members of the family or the family
company. (4) However, subsection (3)(b) is taken to
be satisfied if the last taker in default of an appointment for
capital by the trustee of the trust is— (a)
a
person decided under the Succession Act 1981
;
or (b) a charitable institution.
(5) For subsection (2)(a), a trust other
than a discretionary trust is established and
maintained primarily
for the benefit
of the members of a
particular family or a family company if at least
90%
of the trust interests in the trust are held by members of
the
family or the family company. (6)
For applying this
section, a
person (the
first person
) is a
member of the particular family of another
person (the other person
)
if— (a) the first person is the spouse of the
other person; or Page 134 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 119] (b)
the
first person, or the first person’s spouse, is any of the
following in
relation to
the other person,
or the other
person’s spouse— (i)
child, stepchild or adopted child;
(ii) grandchild or
great grandchild; (iii) brother, sister,
aunt, uncle or cousin; (iv) parent,
step-parent, adoptive parent, grandparent or great
grandparent. (7) In this section— family
company , for a trust, means a corporation in which
all its directors and shareholders are members
of the particular family for which the trust is established
and maintained. spouse includes former
spouse. 119 Exemption—trust acquisition or
surrender in superannuation fund Transfer duty is
not imposed on a dutiable transaction that is a trust
acquisition or trust surrender of a trust interest—
(a) of a member in a superannuation fund
if the transaction is for the
sole purpose
of providing superannuation benefits for the
member; or (b) to the extent the transaction gives
effect to a distribution of benefits
of a person
who was a
member of
a superannuation fund on the person’s
death. 120 Exemption—trust acquisition or
surrender for membership of particular unincorporated
association (1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction that is a trust
acquisition or
trust surrender
of a trust
interest of
a member of
an unincorporated association to
which this
section applies if— (a)
the
transaction is solely the result of a person becoming
a member of
the association for
the sole purpose
of Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
135
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 121] enjoying
the benefits of
membership and
no consideration is paid or payable by
the person other than membership fees; or
(b) the transaction is solely the result
of a person ceasing to be a member of the association and no
consideration is received by
the person other
than a
refund of
membership fees. (2)
This
section applies to an unincorporated association that—
(a) has at least 7 members; and
(b) is not formed or carried on for
providing financial gain for its members; and
(c) does not
have as
its main purpose
the holding of
property— (i)
in
which its members have a disposable interest; or
(ii) that the members
have a right to divide between all or some of them;
or (iii) for
use by some
or all of
its members or
among persons claiming
through, or nominated by, some or all of its
members; or (iv) for
distribution, or
for distribution of
the income from
it, among some
or all of
its members or
among persons claiming through, or nominated
by, some or all of its members; and
(d) does not have an object of raising a
fund by subscription of its members to make loans to
them. (3) For subsection (2)(b), an association
is not formed or carried on for
providing financial
gain for
its members merely
because 1
or more of
the circumstances mentioned
in the Associations
Incorporation Act 1981 , section 4, apply to it.
121 Exemption—trust acquisition or
surrender for dutiable property comprising only existing
rights Transfer duty is not imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is a trust acquisition or trust surrender
of a trust interest if— Page 136 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 122] (a)
the
only dutiable property of the trust are existing rights
of
the holder of a mortgage, charge, bill of sale or other
security over dutiable property located in
Queensland; and (b) the
existing rights
have been
given in
favour of
the trustee for the sole purpose of being
held for the benefit of the beneficiaries of the trust who
have provided, or will from
time to
time provide,
financial accommodation. 122
Exemption—restructure of stapled
entities (1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction that is a trust
acquisition or trust surrender of a trust interest in a
listed unit trust or a widely held unit trust
if— (a) the purpose
of the transaction is
to give effect
to a scheme
that qualifies
or would, on
its completion, qualify as a
roll-over under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
(Cwlth), subdivision 124.Q; and
(b) when the scheme is completed, the
interposed trust will be a listed unit trust or a widely
held unit trust; and (c) the transaction
is not part of an arrangement to avoid the imposition of
transfer duty. (2) Subsection (1) does not apply
if— (a) the interposed trust is not a listed
unit trust or a widely held unit trust when the scheme is
completed; or (b) the interposed trust ceases to be a
listed unit trust or a widely held unit trust within 3 years
after the scheme is completed; or (c)
the interposed trust
does not
retain all
the ownership interests in the
stapled entities for at least 3 years after the date of the
transaction. (3) Despite subsection (2)(c), subsection
(1) continues to apply if the commissioner is
satisfied the
interposed trust
did not retain
all the ownership
interests because
1 or more
of the Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 137
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 123] stapled
entities ceased
to exist other
than under
an arrangement, a significant purpose of
which was to avoid the requirement to retain all the
ownership interests for at least 3 years.
(4) If subsection (1) does not apply, the
commissioner must make a reassessment to impose transfer duty
on the transaction as if the exemption from duty had never
applied. (5) Subsection (4) applies
to the reassessment despite
the limitation period
under the
Administration Act
for reassessments. Note—
See
the Administration Act, part 3, division 3. (6)
If
an event mentioned in subsection (2) happens, a party to the
transaction must, within 28 days after the
event happens— (a) give notice
of the event
to the commissioner in
the approved form; and (b)
ensure the
instruments required
for the assessment of
duty
on the transaction are lodged for reassessment. Note—
Failure to give the notice is an offence
under the Administration Act, section 120. (7)
Without limiting subsection (3), a company
registered under the Corporations Act ceases to exist if it
is deregistered under that Act. 123
Exemption—particular distribution of
dutiable property to a beneficiary (1)
Transfer duty is not imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is the transfer, or agreement for the transfer,
of dutiable property to a
beneficiary, or
the surrender of
a trust interest
of a beneficiary, to
the extent it represents the beneficiary’s trust
interest on a distribution by the trustee
under a trust. (2) However, subsection (1) applies only
if the commissioner is satisfied— Page 138
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 123] Not
authorised —indicative only
(a) the dutiable
property being
distributed to
the beneficiary— (i)
is
the same property held on trust at the time the beneficiary acquired
the beneficiary’s trust
interest; or (ii)
represents the
proceeds of
re-investment of
property held
on trust when
the beneficiary acquired the
beneficiary’s trust interest in the trust; and
(b) under this chapter—
(i) transfer duty
imposed has
been paid
for the dutiable
transactions that are the creation of a trust of the dutiable
property or the trust acquisition of the
beneficiary’s trust interest; or (ii)
the
transactions are exempt from transfer duty. (3)
The trust acquisition of
a beneficiary’s trust
interest is
not exempt from
transfer duty
for the purposes
of subsection (2)(b)(ii)
if transfer duty
is not imposed
on the acquisition
because of the operation of section 66(2). (4)
Also, subsection (1) applies only to the
extent transfer duty is paid for the distribution of the
dutiable property if— (a) a concession for
transfer duty has been provided under part 10 for the
dutiable property; and (b) any of the
following applies— (i) if the property of the trust is
business property used to carry on a business of primary
production—the beneficiary is not a defined relative of the
person who created the trust; (ii)
if
the property of the trust is business property used
to
carry on a prescribed business—the beneficiary is not a
descendant of the person who created the trust;
(iii) the property of
the trust is not, at the time of the distribution, business
property or
the business is
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
139
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 124] not
intended to
be carried on
by the beneficiary, whether alone or
with others. 124 Exemption—deceased person’s
estate Transfer duty
is not imposed
on the following
dutiable transactions— (a)
a transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
dutiable property to the
extent that it gives effect to a distribution in the estate of
a deceased person; (b) the creation of a trust of dutiable
property to the extent that it
gives effect
to a distribution in
the estate of
a deceased person; (c)
a transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
dutiable property to the
extent that it gives effect to a court order under the
Succession Act 1981 , part 4.
Note— Also, see
section 66 (When no transfer duty on trust acquisition or
trust surrender). 125
Exemption—particular vestings of dutiable
property Transfer duty is not imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is, or arises from— (a)
a
vesting of dutiable property on a statutory trust for sale
or
partition under the Property Law Act 1974 , part 5;
or (b) a vesting of dutiable property in a
receiver or trustee in bankruptcy or
a retransfer of
the property to
the bankrupt on the bankrupt’s discharge
from bankruptcy. 126 Exemption—transactions for trust
created for person under legal disability Transfer
duty is
not imposed on
a dutiable transaction that
is— Page 140 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 126A] (a)
the transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
dutiable property
from the
trustee of
a trust created
under the
Public Trustee Act 1978 , section 59, to
the beneficiary of the trust; or (b)
the
surrender of a trust interest of the beneficiary as a
result of the transfer or agreement for the
transfer. Not authorised —indicative only
126A Exemption—special disability
trusts (1) Transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction that
is— (a) the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of an eligible home to the
trustee of a special disability trust; or (b)
the
creation of a special disability trust holding dutiable
property, to the extent the dutiable
property is an eligible home; or (c)
a trust acquisition in
a special disability trust,
to the extent
the trust interest
acquired relates
to an eligible
home. (2)
In
this section— eligible home , in relation to
a special disability trust, means residential land
that is being, or will be, used as the principal
place of residence by the beneficiary of the
trust. special disability trust means a special
disability trust under— (a) the
Social Security Act 1991 (Cwlth), section
1209L; or (b) the Veterans’
Entitlements Act
1986 (Cwlth),
section 52ZZZW. 127
Exemption—declaration of charitable
trust Transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction that
is— (a) the creation of
a trust, that is a charitable trust only, of dutiable
property; or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
141
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 128] (b)
a
trust acquisition in a trust that is a charitable trust
only. 128 Exemption—community purpose
associations Transfer duty is not imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is the creation of
a trust of
dutiable property
or a trust
acquisition for
which details
of the trust
are required to
be registered under the
Land
Title Act 1994 if— (a) the association
of persons for which the property is held on
trust is
formed for
providing recreation or
amusement, promoting
religion, charity,
patriotism or
the arts or
achieving another
object that,
in the commissioner’s opinion,
is useful to
the community; and
(b) the association’s constitution provides
for the application of
its funds to its objects and prohibits the distribution of
any part of
its funds or
profits to
its members. Division 3
Exemptions for particular
investment schemes 129
Exemption—transfer by direction to primary
custodian for responsible entity of registered managed
investment scheme (1)
Transfer duty is not imposed on a transfer
of dutiable property from a
person as
vendor to
another person
as primary custodian for
the responsible entity of a registered managed investment
scheme. (2) However, subsection (1) applies only
if— (a) the transfer is made under a dutiable
transaction that is the agreement for
the transfer of
the property entered
into
between the person as vendor and the responsible
entity as purchaser; and Page 142
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 130] (b)
the property is
acquired by
the responsible entity
as scheme property; and
(c) transfer duty imposed on the
transaction has been paid. 130 Exemption—other
transfers of scheme property of registered
managed investment scheme (1) Transfer
duty is
not imposed on
the following dutiable
transactions ( relevant
transactions )— (a) for scheme
property of a registered managed investment scheme
other than
a trust interest—a transfer,
or agreement for the transfer, of the
scheme property from 1 property holder for the scheme to
the other property holder for the scheme; or
(b) for scheme property of a registered
managed investment scheme that is a trust interest—a trust
acquisition made by 1 property holder for the scheme, if the
trust interest was held by
the other property
holder for
the scheme immediately
before the acquisition. (2) However,
subsection (1) does
not apply if
the relevant transaction is
part of an arrangement under which— (a)
the scheme property,
or an interest
in the scheme
property, ceases to be scheme property;
or (b) the persons who are members of the
registered managed investment scheme do not have the same trust
interest in the scheme property
after the
relevant transaction happens
as they had
immediately before
the arrangement was entered into.
(3) In this section— property
holder , for a registered managed investment
scheme, means— (a)
the
responsible entity of the scheme; or (b)
a
person as primary custodian for the responsible entity
of
the scheme. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
143
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 130A]
scheme property
includes a
trust interest
of a registered managed
investment scheme held by a property holder for the
scheme. Not
authorised —indicative
only Division 3A Exemptions for
eligible superannuation entities 130A
Exemption—transfer by direction to custodian
for a superannuation entity (1)
Subject to
subsections (2) and
(3), transfer
duty is
not imposed on a transfer of dutiable
property from a person as vendor to another person as custodian
for the trustee of one of the following
entities (each
an eligible superannuation entity
)— (a) a public
superannuation entity; (b) a
complying superannuation fund,
if the trustee
has, under
the Superannuation Industry
Act, section
19(4), given a
written notice
electing to
apply that
Act in relation
to the fund
to APRA or
an entity other
than APRA.
(2) Subsection (1) applies only if—
(a) the transfer is made under a dutiable
transaction that is the agreement for
the transfer of
the property entered
into between
the person as
vendor and
the trustee as
purchaser; and (b)
the
property is acquired by the trustee as fund property;
and (c) transfer duty
imposed on the transaction has been paid. (3)
If
the trustee of the eligible superannuation entity has given
a written notice to an entity other than APRA
as mentioned in subsection (1)(b), subsection (1) applies
only if the transfer of dutiable property is the transfer of
an acquirable asset to the custodian to be held on trust for the
trustee in compliance with the Superannuation Industry Act,
section 67A(1)(b). Page 144 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 130B] (4)
In
this section— APRA see the
Superannuation Industry Act, section 10. Not
authorised —indicative only
130B Exemption—other transfers of fund
property of eligible superannuation entities (1)
Subject to
subsections (2) and
(3), transfer
duty is
not imposed on a transfer, or agreement
for the transfer, of fund property of an eligible superannuation
entity from— (a) the trustee of the entity to a person
as custodian for the trustee; or (b)
a
person as custodian for the trustee of the entity to the
trustee. (2)
Subsection (1) does not apply if the
transfer or agreement is part of an arrangement under
which— (a) the fund
property, or
an interest in
the fund property,
ceases to be fund property; or
(b) the persons
who are members
of the eligible
superannuation entity do not have the same
trust interest in the fund property after the property is
transferred or agreement is made as they had immediately
before the arrangement was entered into.
(3) If the trustee of the eligible
superannuation entity has given a written notice
to an entity other than APRA as mentioned in section
130A(1)(b), subsection (1) applies
to the transfer
or agreement only if— (a)
for a transaction mentioned
in subsection (1)(a)—the
property the subject of the transfer or
agreement is an acquirable asset
that is,
on completion of
the transfer, held
on trust by
the custodian for
the trustee in
compliance with
the Superannuation Industry
Act, section
67A(1)(b); or (b) for a
transaction mentioned
in subsection (1)(b)—the
property the subject of the transfer or
agreement is an acquirable asset
that, immediately before
the transfer, Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 145
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 130C] was
held on
trust by
the custodian for
the trustee in
compliance with
the Superannuation Industry
Act, section
67A(1)(b). Division 3B Exemptions for
asset-backed securities Subdivision
1 Some basic concepts for asset-backed
securities 130C What is an asset-backed
security (1) An asset-backed
security is— (a) an entitlement
or interest of a person in— (i)
an
entitlement of a financier for a financial asset or
pool
of financial assets; or (ii) amounts
payable to
a financier under
a financial asset or pool of
financial assets whether or not on the same
conditions applying under the asset and whether or not
the person is entitled to a transfer of the asset or
pool of assets; or (b) a debenture, promissory note,
bill of
exchange, stock,
bond, note
or other security
creating, evidencing or
acknowledging indebtedness issued
or made by
a corporation if
the payments under
the security are
received by the corporation—
(i) substantially from the receipts,
whether of capital or income, from
a financial asset
or pool of
financial assets; or (ii)
if
another extent is prescribed under a regulation—
to
the extent prescribed, from the receipts, whether
of
capital or income, from a financial asset or pool
of
financial assets; or Page 146 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 130D] (c)
a
security by which an interest in, or mortgage or charge
over, an
entitlement, interest
or security mentioned
in paragraph (a) or (b) is created;
or (d) a covered bond within the meaning of
the Banking Act 1959
(Cwlth), section
26, if the cover
pool for
the covered bond under that section
consists of either of the following— (i)
a
financial asset; (ii) a pool of
financial assets. (2) However, the term does not
include— (a) a mortgage,
other than
a mortgage mentioned
in subsection (1)(c); or
(b) a transfer of a mortgage or financial
asset. (3) It does not matter whether an
asset-backed security is effected by an instrument
or another way. 130D Who is a financier
A financier is
a lender or
bailor who
provides financial
accommodation under a financial
asset. 130E What is a financial
asset (1) A financial
asset is any of the following— (a)
a
loan, including any security for the loan; (b)
a
credit card account; (c) a hire purchase
agreement; (d) a chattel lease, whether finance or
operating; (e) a vehicle dealer floor plan
agreement; (f) the rights of a financier that
are— (i) usually conferred in relation to an
asset mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (e); and
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
147
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 130F] (ii)
incidental to the asset. (2)
In
this section— credit card account means an account
kept by a credit card provider for
a credit card
holder recording
the balance of
account between the provider and the holder
for credit card transactions for the holder’s credit
card. credit card transaction means a debit or
adjustment to a credit card holder’s credit card account
that— (a) is for— (i)
a
payment by a credit card provider to a merchant to whom the
holder’s credit card is produced; or (ii)
a
cash advance made by a credit card provider to, or at the
direction of, the holder; and (b)
involves the
giving of
credit by
the provider or
an adjustment of credit previously given
by the provider. 130F What is a pool of
financial assets (1) A pool of
financial assets is a pool or collection of assets
that consists solely of financial assets.
(2) Also, a
pool of
financial assets
is a pool
or collection of
assets that
consists substantially or,
if another extent
is prescribed under
a regulation, to
the extent prescribed, of
financial assets or amounts paid under
financial assets, or a combination of
them, if
the other assets
in the pool
or collection are cash or an authorised
investment. 130G What is an authorised
investment An authorised investment ,
for a pool
of financial assets,
is any of the following—
(a) a bond,
debenture, stock
or Treasury bill
of the Commonwealth or
a State; Page 148 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 130H] (b)
a debenture or
stock of
a public statutory
body established under
an Act of
the Commonwealth or
a State; (c)
a
note or other security of the Commonwealth or a State;
(d) a deposit
with, or
a certificate of
deposit or
another security issued
by, a financial institution; (e)
a
bill of exchange, promissory note or other negotiable
instrument accepted, drawn or endorsed by a
financial institution; (f)
an
asset-backed security or mortgage-backed security.
Subdivision 2 Exemptions 130H
Exemption—particular transactions for
asset-backed securities (1)
Transfer duty is not imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is a transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of— (a) an asset-backed security; or
(b) a financial asset or pool of financial
assets for creating, issuing, marketing or securing an
asset-backed security. (2) Also, transfer
duty is not imposed on a dutiable transaction that—
(a) is the creation of a trust of dutiable
property or a trust acquisition; and (b)
is
required for creating, issuing, marketing, acquiring or
securing an asset-backed security.
(3) In addition,
transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction that is a trust surrender
required to give effect to a redemption of an
asset-backed security. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
149
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 130I] Division
3C Exemptions for mortgage-backed
securities 130I
Exemption—mortgage-backed securities
(1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction that is a transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of a mortgage or pool
of mortgages for
creating, issuing,
marketing or
securing a
mortgage-backed security.
(2) Also, transfer duty is not imposed on
a dutiable transaction that— (a)
is
the creation of a trust of dutiable property or a trust
acquisition; and (b)
is
required for creating, issuing, marketing, acquiring or
securing a mortgage-backed security.
(3) In addition,
transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction that is a trust surrender
required to give effect to a redemption of a
mortgage-backed security. Division 4 Exemptions for
dealings under particular Acts 131
Exemption—dealings under Aboriginal and
Torres Strait Islander Land Acts Transfer
duty is
not imposed on
the following dutiable
transactions— (a)
the
issue, under the Aboriginal Land Act 1991 or
Torres Strait Islander
Land Act 1991 , of a deed of grant in fee
simple; (b)
the
issue of a lease prepared for the Aboriginal Land
Act 1991 , section 287 or
the Torres Strait Islander Land Act
1991 , section
191; Page 150 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 132] (c)
a
surrender, under or for the Aboriginal Land
Act 1991 or Torres Strait
Islander Land
Act 1991 , of a deed
of grant or lease mentioned in paragraph (a) or
(b); (d) the acquisition of
an interest in
land because
the Aboriginal Land
Act 1991 ,
section 199, or
the Torres Strait
Islander Land
Act 1991 ,
section 148, ceases
to apply to the land. 132
Exemption—vesting under boundary adjustment
plans Transfer duty is not imposed on the vesting
of land because of the registration of— (a)
a
boundary adjustment plan under the Integrated
Resort Development Act 1987 , part 5,
division 4, subdivision B; or (b)
a boundary adjustment plan
under the
Mixed Use
Development Act 1993 , part 5,
division 11; or (c) a stratum
boundary adjustment plan
under the
Mixed Use Development
Act 1993 , part 6, division 2; or (d)
a boundary adjustment plan
under the
South Bank
Corporation Act 1989 , section
42. 133 Exemption—community titles
schemes (1) Subject to
subsection (2), transfer
duty is
not imposed on
a transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of a lot that, under the Body Corporate
and Community Management Act 1997 , is a
lot
included in a community titles scheme if— (a)
the transferor is
a corporation (the
transferor corporation ); and
(b) under that Act, the transferor
corporation is the original owner for the
scheme; and (c) the transferee held shares in the
transferor corporation that were
surrendered to
obtain the
transfer of
the lot from the
transferor corporation; and Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 151
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 133] (d)
the
separate area that the lot comprises corresponds with
the separate area
the transferee had
a right to
occupy immediately
before surrendering the transferee’s shares; and
(e) the separate area that the lot
comprises has been used for residential purposes
immediately before
the transferee surrendered the
transferee’s shares
and will, after
registration of the plan and the transfer of
the lot to the transferee, be used for residential
purposes. (2) Subsection (1) applies
to the transfer
or agreement for
the transfer of
a lot by
a transferor corporation on
or after the
commencement day only if—
(a) before the commencement day—
(i) shares were
issued by
the transferor corporation; and
(ii) the
corporation’s constitution provided, and on and from the
commencement day continues to provide, that a person
who holds the shares has the right to occupy
the separate area
mentioned in
subsection (1)(d); or (b)
before the
commencement day,
the transferee entered
into
an agreement with the transferor corporation under
which— (i)
the transferee is
entitled to
purchase the
shares mentioned in
subsection (1)(c) from the transferor corporation;
and (ii) because
of the purchase
of the shares,
the transferee has the right to occupy the
separate area mentioned in subsection (1)(d).
(3) In this section— commencement
day means the day this section commences.
Page
152 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 134] 134
Exemption—forfeiture orders
Transfer duty is not imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is the transfer, or agreement for the transfer,
of dutiable property under— (a)
any of the
following under
the Criminal Proceeds
Confiscation Act 2002 —
(i) third party order; (ii)
an
exclusion order; (iii) an innocent
interests exclusion order; (iv) a buy-back
order; (v) a request under section 175; or
(b) the Drugs Misuse Act
1986 , section 39(4). 135
Exemption—industrial organisations
Transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction that
is— (a) the
vesting of
dutiable property
in an industrial organisation under
the Industrial Relations
Act 2016 ,
chapter 12, part 14; or (b)
the transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
dutiable property
from trustees
of an industrial organisation under
the Industrial Relations
Act 2016 to
the organisation. 136
Exemption—dealings under Land Act
Transfer duty
is not imposed
on the following
dutiable transactions— (a)
a
grant under the Land Act 1994 , in fee simple
in trust, of unallocated State
land for
a community purpose
under that Act; (b)
a
grant under the Land Act 1994 , in fee simple,
of land comprised in
a freeholding lease,
grazing homestead
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
153
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 137] perpetual lease,
or perpetual lease for pastoral purposes, under that Act,
to the lessee; (c) a surrender under the
Land
Act 1994 of land held in fee simple to the
State; (d) a transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of a road licence issued under
the Land Act 1994 , section 103,
if the value of the licence is not more than $200;
(e) a transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
a pastoral lease under
the Land Act 1994 , other than a
preferential pastoral holding issued under the
Land
Act 1962 , from the mortgagee to
the mortgagor having the effect of a release of the
mortgage; (f) the acquisition of a new right that is
a change of tenure under the Land Act
1994 , section 504 or 505; (g)
the
acquisition of a new right that is a lease, licence or
permit issued
under the
Land Act
1994 ,
other than
a post-Wolfe freeholding lease under
that Act. 137 Exemption—mining, petroleum and other
particular legislation (1)
Transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction that
is— (a) the grant of a
resource authority; or (b) the transfer, or
an agreement for the transfer, of a mining claim, or a
share in a mining claim, under the Mineral
Resources Act 1989 if the
consideration is not more than $100.
(2) Transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction that
is— (a) the
grant of
a tenure under
the Offshore Minerals
Act 1998 ; or
(b) the transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of a tenure or interest in a tenure, under that
Act. Page 154 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 138] (3)
Transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction that
is— (a) the
grant of
an access authority, licence,
permit or
pipeline licence under the
Petroleum (Submerged Lands)
Act
1982 ; or (b)
the transfer, agreement
for the transfer
or surrender, of—
(i) an authority, licence
or permit mentioned
in paragraph (a); or (ii)
an interest in
an authority, licence
or permit mentioned in
paragraph (a). (4) Subsection (1) applies to a dutiable
transaction if liability for transfer duty
arose or arises on or after 1 March 2002. 138
Exemption—manufactured homes
(1) Transfer duty is not imposed on any of
the following dutiable transactions— (a)
a transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
a manufactured home
positioned on
a site under
a site agreement; (b)
a transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
a manufactured home not positioned on a
site if— (i) the manufactured home is acquired for
positioning on a site under a site agreement; and
(ii) the
transfer or
agreement is
not part of
a transaction involving the transferor’s
agreement for the transfer of ownership of land;
(c) a transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of a person’s rights and
obligations as
occupier of
a manufactured home under a
site agreement for the home. (2)
In
this section— manufactured home
see the Manufactured Homes
(Residential Parks) Act 2003
,
section 10. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
155
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 139] site
see the Manufactured Homes
(Residential Parks)
Act 2003 , section
13. 139 Exemption—dealings under South Bank
Corporation Act Transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction that
is— (a) the
transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
dutiable property for
which no fee or charge is payable under the South Bank
Corporation Act 1989 , section 23; or (b)
the determination or
partial determination of
a lease under the
South Bank Corporation Act 1989
,
schedule 4, part 2 or 3. 140
Exemption—particular water
entitlements Transfer duty is not imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is the grant of a water entitlement to the
extent that it replaces and represents— (a)
a
water entitlement held by the grantee; or (b)
an authority to
take water
under the
repealed Water
Resources Act
1989 held
by the grantee
immediately before the
repeal of that Act. 141 Exemption—particular statutory
bodies (1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction that is the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of dutiable property
to
any of the following bodies— (a)
the
Library Board of Queensland constituted under the
Libraries Act 1988 ;
(b) the Queensland Art
Gallery Board
of Trustees constituted
under the Queensland Art Gallery Act 1987
; (c) the Queensland
Museum Board of Trustees constituted under the
Queensland Museum Act 1970
; Page 156 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 142] (d)
the
Queensland Performing Arts Trust constituted under
the Queensland Performing Arts Trust Act
1977 ; (e) the Queensland
Theatre Company constituted under the Queensland
Theatre Company Act 1970 . (2)
Transfer duty is not imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is a gift of
dutiable property
under the
Queensland Institute
of Medical Research Act 1945
,
section 14, to the Council of the Queensland Institute
of Medical Research
constituted under
that
Act. Division 5 Miscellaneous
exemptions 142 Exemption—charitable
institutions (1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
transfer, or agreement for the transfer, of dutiable property
to— (a) a charitable institution to
conduct an
art union, if
the prize for
the art union
is to be
represented wholly
or partly by the dutiable property
transferred; or (b) the winner of a prize in the art
union. (2) In this section— art
union see
the Charitable and
Non-Profit Gaming
Act 1999 , section
6. charitable institution does not include
a charitable institution mentioned in the Administration Act,
section 149C(2)(a). 143 Exemption—change of tenure
(1) Transfer duty is not imposed on an
agreement for a transfer entered into,
or a transfer
made, solely
for the purpose
of changing the registered ownership of
property— (a) from tenants in common to joint
tenants; or (b) from joint tenants to tenants in
common. (2) Subsection (1) applies only if—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
157
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 144] (a)
the
total value of the co-owners’ interests in the property
immediately before the agreement was entered
into, or the transfer had effect, is not changed;
and (b) either— (i)
for subsection (1)(a)—immediately
before the
agreement was
entered into
or the transfer
had effect, the owners held the property
as tenants in common in equal shares; or
(ii) for subsection
(1)(b)—after the transfer has effect, the owners hold
the property as tenants in common in equal
shares. 144 Exemption—joint tenancy
Transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction that
arises by
operation of
law because of
the death of
a joint tenant.
145 Exemption—transfer to State for public
or community purpose Transfer duty is
not imposed on a dutiable transaction that is a transfer of land
to, or vesting of land in a way mentioned in section
9(1)(d)(i) in, the State for— (a)
a public purpose
under the
Acquisition of
Land Act
1967 ; or
(b) a community purpose under the
Land
Act 1994 . 146 Exemption—leases
of particular residences (1) Transfer duty is
not imposed on an acquisition of a new right that is a lease
of land in Queensland if— (a) the new right is
an instrument that is— (i) a lease of a
dwelling house; or (ii) a site
agreement; and Page 158 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 147] (b)
the leased premises
are not used
for carrying on
a business or commercial venture;
and (c) there is no premium, fine or other
consideration payable for the grant of the new right.
(2) In this section— leased
premises includes
the land the
subject of
a site agreement. 147
Exemption—surrender of lease
Transfer duty is not imposed on a dutiable
transaction that is a surrender of a lease of land in
Queensland if— (a) there is no premium, fine or other
consideration paid or payable for the surrender; or
(b) any premium,
fine or
other consideration paid
or payable for the surrender is paid by
the lessor. 148 Exemption—marketable securities
etc. Transfer duty is not imposed on any of the
following dutiable transactions— (a)
a transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
stock, debentures or
bonds of an authority established under a State Act or an
Act of another State; (b) a transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of a corporate debt
security. 149 Exemption—debt factoring
agreements (1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
transfer, or agreement for the transfer,
of a business
asset that
is a book
debt if
the transaction is part of a debt
factoring agreement between the parties.
(2) In this section— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 159
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 150] debt
factoring agreement
means an
agreement for
purchasing, acquiring or factoring a book
debt for providing finance to the transferor of the book
debt. 150 Exemption—particular chattels
(1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction that is the
transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
any of the
following chattels
taken under
a statutory licence,
profit a
prendre, sharefarming agreement or other
similar arrangement if the condition in subsection (2) for the
chattel is complied with— (a)
standing timber; (b)
gas,
petroleum or mineral; (c) gravel, rock,
stone, sand, clay, earth or soil; (d)
primary produce; (e)
fish
or livestock; (f) water. (2)
For
subsection (1), the condition is— (a)
for
a chattel mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (d)—it must
be severed or
released, and
taken, from
land in
Queensland by the transferee; or
(b) for a chattel mentioned in paragraph
(e) or (f)—it must be taken from land in Queensland by the
transferee. 151 Exemption—particular residences
(1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction that is the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, by way of gift, from
1
party to a subsisting marriage, de facto relationship or
civil partnership, to
the other party
to the marriage,
de facto relationship or
civil partnership, of an interest in residential
land
if— Page 160 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 151A] (a)
after the transfer, the residential land
will be owned by the parties as
joint tenants
or tenants in
common in
equal shares; and (b)
the residence will
be the principal
residence of
the parties. (2)
Subsection (1) applies even if liability
under a mortgage over the interest in the land, in existence
immediately before the transaction, is
assumed by
the other party
under the
transaction. Note—
In
relation to subsection (2), see also section 616.
151A Exemption—indigenous land use
agreements (1) Transfer duty
is not imposed
on the following
dutiable transactions, if
the dutiable transaction satisfies
the requirements stated in subsection
(2)— (a) a transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of land; (b) the acquisition of a new right that is
land in Queensland. (2) For subsection (1), the requirements
are— (a) the dutiable transaction is expressly
provided for in an indigenous land use agreement; and
(b) the sole
purpose of
the dutiable transaction is
to give effect to the
indigenous land use agreement; and (c)
the
transfer or agreement for the transfer of land, or the
acquisition of the right, is in exchange for
the surrender of native title rights and interests under
the Native Title Act
1993 (Cwlth)
for an area
of land to
which the
indigenous land use agreement relates;
and (d) the commissioner is satisfied the land
will be used by the transferee or acquirer for an eligible
use on or before the day that is 6 months after the
transferee or acquirer is entitled
to possession of
the land, or
the later day
fixed by
the commissioner by
notice given
to the transferee or
acquirer (the start date ); and
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
161
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 152] (e)
the
commissioner is satisfied the land will be used for
the
eligible use for at least 12 months from the start date
(the duration
period ). (3) Subsection (4)
applies if, after an assessment is made on the basis of an
exemption under subsection (1), the commissioner
is
satisfied the land the subject of the dutiable transaction—
(a) has not been used for an eligible use
by the start date; but (b) will be
used— (i) for an
eligible use
by a later
date (the
new start date
)
fixed by the commissioner by notice given to the transferee
or acquirer; and (ii) for the eligible
use for at least 12 months from the new start date
(the new duration period ).
(4) The commissioner must
not make a
reassessment merely
because the land has not been used for an
eligible use by the start date if the land starts to be used for
the eligible use by the new start date. (5)
In
this section— indigenous land
use agreement means
an indigenous land
use agreement registered on
the register of
indigenous land
use
agreements under the Native Title Act 1993
(Cwlth), part 8.
152 Exemption—to correct clerical error in
previous dutiable transaction (1)
Transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction to
correct a clerical error in a previous
dutiable transaction about the same property if—
(a) no additional consideration is paid or
payable; and (b) the beneficial interests in the
property change only to the extent necessary
to correct the error. Examples of clerical errors in a
dutiable transaction about property— •
an
accidental misdescription of the property Page 162
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 152A] •
an
accidental misdescription of a party to the transaction
(2) To remove any doubt, it is declared
that an error by a party about the
appropriateness of
a transaction to
achieve a
particular intended
legal result
is not a
clerical error
in the transaction. (3)
A dutiable transaction to
which this
section applies
is a section 152
exempt transaction . 152A Exemption—previous dutiable transaction for
a section 152 exempt transaction if clerical error is
a misdescription of property
(1) Transfer duty is not imposed on a
dutiable transaction that is the
previous dutiable
transaction for
a section 152 exempt
transaction if— (a)
the previous dutiable
transaction is
the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of dutiable
property; and (b) the clerical error in the previous
dutiable transaction is a misdescription of the property;
and (c) in addition to the section 152 exempt
transaction, there is another transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
dutiable property (the third dutiable
transaction ) that, other than for
the error, would have been the subject of the previous
dutiable transaction; and (d) the
sole purpose
of the third
dutiable transaction is
to correct the error; and
(e) no consideration is
paid or
payable for
any dutiable transaction
entered into to correct the error, other than the
consideration already
paid or
payable for
the previous dutiable transaction;
and (f) the beneficial interests in the
property the subject of the previous
dutiable transaction and
third dutiable
transaction change
only to
the extent necessary
to correct the error. (2)
If, under an
assessment, transfer
duty is
imposed on
a previous dutiable transaction to which
subsection (1) applies, Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
163
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 153] on application
in the approved form by a party to the previous dutiable
transaction the
commissioner must
make a
reassessment of transfer duty on the basis
that transfer duty is not imposed on the previous dutiable
transaction. (3) In this section— previous
dutiable transaction means
a previous dutiable
transaction mentioned
in section 152(1) in
relation to
a section 152 exempt transaction.
Part
14 Reassessments for transfer
duty Division 1
Reassessments for concessions for
homes 153
Reassessment—disposal after occupation date
for residence (1)
This
section applies if— (a) transfer duty
on a dutiable
transaction that
is 1 of
the following is assessed on the basis of
a concession under section 91, 92, 93 or 93A—
(i) the transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
residential land or vacant land;
(ii) the
acquisition, mentioned
in section 85(b), of
a lease of residential land or vacant
land; (iii) the
vesting, mentioned
in section 85(c), of
residential land or vacant land; and
(b) a transferee, lessee or vested person
for the land, within the year after the transferee’s,
lessee’s or vested person’s occupation date
for the residence, disposes of the land, other than
because of an intervening event, by— (i)
transferring part or all of it; or
Page
164 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 153] (ii)
leasing or otherwise granting exclusive
possession of part or all of it to another person;
or (iii) for a lease of
residential land on which a home or first
home is
constructed or
of vacant land
on which a
first home
is to be
constructed and
for which a
premium, fine
or other consideration is
payable—surrendering the lease.
(1A) For subsection
(1)(b), a transferee, lessee or vested person for
land
does not dispose of land if— (a)
the
transferee, lessee or vested person transfers part of
the
land to the transferee’s, lessee’s or vested person’s
spouse; and (b)
the
transfer is exempt from duty under section 151. (1B)
Also, for subsection (1)(b), a transferee or
vested person for land does
not dispose of
residential land
that is
an accommodation unit in a retirement
village only by entering into a retirement village leasing
arrangement for the unit. (2) The
commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose further
transfer duty
on the dutiable
transaction worked
out using the following formula—
where— C
means the difference between the transfer
duty that would have been
imposed on
the dutiable transaction if
the concession had not applied to the
transferee, lessee or vested person and
transfer duty assessed on the dutiable transaction.
OD means the
number of
days between
the transferee’s, lessee’s or
vested person’s occupation date for the residence
and
the date of disposal of the land, both days inclusive.
TD means the
further transfer
duty payable
on the reassessment. (3)
If— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
165
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 154] (a)
under subsection
(1A) or section 154(2A), this
section or section 154
does not apply to a transferee’s, lessee’s or
vested person’s
transfer of
part of
the land to
the transferee’s, lessee’s or vested
person’s spouse; and (b) under subsection
(1)(b), the transferee, lessee or vested person later
disposes of the land or part of it; this section
applies to the later disposal as if the transferee,
lessee or vested person had not transferred
the part of the land to the transferee’s, lessee’s or
vested person’s spouse. 154 Reassessment—noncompliance with
occupancy requirements (1)
This
section applies if— (a) transfer duty
on a dutiable
transaction that
is 1 of
the following is assessed on the basis of
a concession under section 91, 92, 93 or 93A—
(i) the transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
residential land or vacant land;
(ii) the
acquisition, mentioned
in section 85(b), of
a lease of residential land or vacant
land; (iii) the
vesting, mentioned
in section 85(c), of
residential land or vacant land; and
(b) either of the following happens other
than because of an intervening event— (i)
a transferee, lessee
or vested person
for land disposes of the
land before the occupation date; (ii)
a transferee’s, lessee’s
or vested person’s
occupation date for the residence on the
land is not within— (A)
if the dutiable
transaction related
to residential land—1
year after
the transfer date for the
land; or Page 166 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 154] (B)
if the dutiable
transaction related
to vacant land—2 years
after the transfer date for the land.
(2) For subsection (1)(b)(i), a
transferee, lessee or vested person for land
disposes of land if— (a) the lessee of a
home or vacant land lease surrenders the lease; or
(b) the transferee, lessee or vested
person transfers, leases or otherwise grants exclusive
possession of part or all of the land to
another person; or (c) the transferee, lessee or vested
person acquires the land subject to a lease, granted before the
transfer date, over all or part of the land. (2AA)
Subsection (2) does not apply if—
(a) another person (the
occupier ) has exclusive
possession of the land before the occupation date;
and (b) the occupier— (i)
is the transferor of
the land, or
the owner of
the land immediately before the vesting;
or (ii) has exclusive
possession of the land under a lease granted before
the transfer date; and (c) the
occupier— (i) if paragraph
(b)(i) applies—vacates the
land as
soon
as reasonably practicable or within 6 months after the
transfer date, whichever is the earlier; or (ii)
if paragraph (b)(ii)
applies—vacates the
land on
the termination of
the current term
of the lease
referred to in subsection (2)(c), or within
6 months after the transfer date, whichever is the
earlier. (2A) Also,
for subsection (1)(b)(i),
a transferee, lessee
or vested person for land
does not dispose of land if— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 167
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 155] (a)
the
transferee, lessee or vested person transfers part of
the
land to the transferee’s, lessee’s or vested person’s
spouse; and (b)
the
transfer is exempt from duty under section 151. (2B)
Also, for subsection (1)(b)(i), a transferee
or vested person for land does
not dispose of
residential land
that is
an accommodation unit in a retirement
village only by entering into a retirement village leasing
arrangement for the unit. (3) The
commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose transfer duty on
the dutiable transaction as if the concession had never
applied to the transferee, lessee or vested person.
(4) If— (a)
under subsection (2A), this section does not
apply to a transferee’s, lessee’s or vested person’s
transfer of part of the land to the transferee’s, lessee’s or
vested person’s spouse; and (b)
under subsection
(1)(b)(i), the transferee, lessee
or vested person later disposes of the
land or part of it; this section applies to the later disposal
as if the transferee, lessee or vested person had not
transferred the part of the land to the
transferee’s, lessee’s or vested person’s spouse.
(5) In this section— home or vacant
land lease means a lease— (a)
of residential land
on which a
home or
first home
is constructed or of vacant land on which
a first home is to be constructed; and (b)
for which a
premium, fine
or other consideration is
payable. 155
When
transferees, lessees and vested persons for land
must
give notice for reassessment (1)
This section
applies if
a notifiable event
happens after
an assessment, on the basis of a
concession under section 91, 92, Page 168
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 155] Not
authorised —indicative only
93
or 93A, of transfer duty on a dutiable transaction that is 1
of
the following (each a relevant transaction
)— (a) the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of residential land or vacant
land; (b) the acquisition, mentioned in section
85(b), of a lease of residential land or vacant
land; (c) the vesting,
mentioned in
section 85(c), of
residential land or vacant
land. (2) Within 28
days after
the notifiable event
happens, each
transferee, lessee or vested person for land
in relation to the relevant transaction must—
(a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner; and (b) ensure
the instruments required
for the assessment of
duty
for the transaction are lodged for a reassessment of
transfer duty on the transaction.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. (3)
In
this section— lease does not include
a lease or sublease entered into as part of a retirement
village leasing arrangement. notifiable
event , for residential land or vacant land,
means— (a) the transfer,
lease or
otherwise granting
of exclusive possession of
all or part of the land before, or within 1 year after, the
transferee’s, lessee’s or vested person’s occupation date
for the residence on the land; or (b)
if
the relevant transaction is the acquisition, mentioned
in section 85(b), of
a lease of
residential or
vacant land—the
surrender of the lease before, or within 1 year after, the
lessee’s occupation date for the residence on the land;
or (c) failure to
comply with
the occupancy requirement for
the
residence on the land. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
169
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 156]
Division 2 Reassessments
for concessions and exemptions for superannuation
Not authorised —indicative
only 156 Reassessment—noncomplying superannuation
fund or public superannuation entity
(1) This section applies if—
(a) transfer duty has been assessed on a
dutiable transaction on the basis of— (i)
a
concession under part 11; or (ii)
an
exemption under part 13, division 3A, for a fund
or trust mentioned
in the definition public
superannuation entity , paragraph (e);
and (b) at the first anniversary of the
transaction— (i) if paragraph
(a)(i) applies—the superannuation funds
created by
the split, merger,
variation or
reconstitution are
not complying superannuation funds; or
(ii) if paragraph
(a)(ii) applies—the fund or trust is not a public
superannuation entity. (2) Within 28 days
after the first anniversary, the trustees of the
funds mentioned in subsection (1)(b)(i) or
trustees of the fund or trust mentioned in subsection
(1)(b)(ii) must— (a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner; and (b) ensure
the instruments required
for the assessment of
duty
for the transaction are lodged for a reassessment of
transfer duty on the transaction.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. (3)
The commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose transfer
duty on
the transaction as
if the concession or
exemption had never applied.
Page
170 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Division 3 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 156A]
Reassessments for cancelled
transfers of dutiable property
156A Reassessment of duty for cancelled
transfer of dutiable property (1)
This
section applies if— (a) transfer duty has been assessed on a
transfer of dutiable property effected or evidenced by an
instrument or ELN transaction document; and
(b) the instrument or
ELN transaction document
is cancelled by the parties before it has
legal effect; and (c) the dutiable
property has
not been transferred to
the transferee or a related person of the
transferee; and (d) the instrument or
ELN transaction document
was not cancelled— (i)
to
give effect to a resale agreement; or (ii)
as
part of an arrangement under which any of the dutiable
property is
or will be
transferred, or
is agreed to
be transferred, to
the transferee or
a related person of the
transferee. (2) For this section, an instrument or ELN
transaction document has legal effect if—
(a) for an
instrument or
ELN transaction document
that, when
recorded in
a register, will
effect the
transfer of
dutiable property—the instrument or
ELN transaction document is
lodged for recording in the register; or (b)
a right has
been exercised, or
an obligation fulfilled, under the
instrument or ELN transaction document; or (c)
the instrument or
ELN transaction document
has been relied on in any
other way. (3) For subsection (1)(d)(i), an agreement
is a resale agreement if— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 171
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 156B] (a)
under the agreement, any of the dutiable
property is or will be transferred or is agreed to be
transferred; and (b) the transferee, or
a related person
of the transferee, receives or will
receive, directly or indirectly, a financial benefit, other
than the release of the transferee from the transferee’s
obligation under the transaction mentioned in subsection
(1)(a). (4) The person may lodge an application
for a reassessment in the approved form within 6 months after
the instrument or ELN transaction document is
cancelled. (5) The person
must lodge
the instrument, ELN
transaction document or a
copy of the ELN transaction document with the application, unless
the commissioner decides
lodgement is
unnecessary. (6)
The
commissioner must make a reassessment of transfer duty
for the transaction on
the basis that
transfer duty
is not imposed on the
transaction. Division 4 Reassessments
for exemptions for indigenous land use agreements
156B Reassessment on application
(1) This section applies if—
(a) under an
assessment, duty
is imposed on
a dutiable transaction
because the commissioner is not satisfied of a matter under
section 151A(2)(d) or (e) for land; and (b)
on
application by the transferee or acquirer concerned,
the
commissioner is satisfied, under section 151A(2)(d)
and
(e), that the land has been used for an eligible use
from
the start date and for the duration period for the
land
(the relevant requirements ).
(2) The commissioner must make a
reassessment of duty for the transaction on
the basis of
compliance with
section 151A(2)(d) and (e).
Page
172 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 156C] (3)
Subsection (2) applies
to the reassessment despite
the Administration Act, section 21.
(4) However, if
the application is
made by
the transferee or
acquirer after
the limitation period
for reassessments under
the
Administration Act has expired, the application must be
made within
6 months after
the relevant requirements are
satisfied. Note—
See
the Administration Act, part 3 (Assessments of tax), division
3 (Reassessments). 156C
Reassessment—noncompliance with
particular requirements (1)
This
section applies if— (a) duty is assessed on a dutiable
transaction on the basis of an exemption
under section 151A; and (b) after the
assessment, the land transferred or acquired— (i)
is
not used for an eligible use before the start date,
or new start
date, for
the land under
section 151A(2)(d) or (3)(b)(i); or
(ii) is
not used for
an eligible use
for the duration
period, or new duration period, for the land
under section 151(2)(e) or (3)(b)(ii).
(2) Within 28 days after the event
mentioned in subsection (1)(b) happens, the
transferee or acquirer must— (a)
give notice
of the event
in the approved
form to
the commissioner; and (b)
ensure the
instruments required
for the assessment of
duty are
lodged for
a reassessment of
duty on
the dutiable transaction.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 173
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 156D] (3)
The
commissioner must make a reassessment of duty on the
transaction as if the exemption had never
applied. Note— Unpaid
tax interest and
penalty tax
may be payable
under the
Administration Act, part 5.
(4) The reassessment must
be made within
the later of
the following— (a)
the limitation period
for the reassessment under
the Administration Act;
(b) 12 months after the event mentioned in
subsection (1)(b) happens. (5)
Subsection (4)(b) applies
despite the
Administration Act,
section 22. Part 15
Provisions for ELN transfers
and
ELN lodgements Division 1 Preliminary 156D
Definitions for part In this
part— completed lodgement means a dutiable
transaction— (a) that is
a transfer, surrender
or vesting of
dutiable property or an
acquisition of a new right; and (b)
for
which an instrument or ELN transaction document for an ELN
lodgement is registered under the Land Title Act 1994, the
Land Act 1994 or the Water Act 2000; and (c)
on
which a liability for transfer duty is imposed. completed
transfer means a transfer of dutiable
property— Page 174 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 156D] (a)
for
which an instrument or ELN transaction document for an ELN
transfer is registered under the Land Title Act 1994;
and (b) on which a liability for transfer duty
is imposed. eligible land means land, an
instrument of transfer of which must comply with
the requirements of the Land Title Act 1994, section 61 for
transferring the land under that Act. ELN
lodgement means a dutiable transaction, other than
an ELN transfer— (a)
that is
a transfer, surrender
or vesting of
land, or
an acquisition of a new right that is
land, registered under the Land Title Act 1994, the Land Act
1994 or the Water Act 2000; and (b)
for
which an ELN workspace exists; and (c)
that
is not eligible for a concession, exemption or other
reduction for
transfer duty,
other than
a concession, exemption
or reduction for
transfer duty
for an ELN
lodgement prescribed by regulation.
ELN transaction document
means a
document under
the Electronic Conveyancing National Law
(Queensland) that— (a) is— (i)
for an ELN
transfer—an instrument of
transfer under
the Land Title
Act 1994, section
61 for a
relevant transfer agreement, alone or
together with an instrument of transfer under the Land Act
1994, chapter 6 or the Water Act 2000, section 170
that is under the same relevant transfer agreement;
or (ii) for
an ELN lodgement—an instrument under
the Land Title
Act 1994, the
Land Act
1994 or
the Water Act 2000; and
(b) would effect
a dutiable transaction that
is an ELN
transfer or ELN lodgement if the document
were— (i) digitally signed; and
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
175
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 156D] (ii)
lodged electronically under
the Electronic Conveyancing
National Law (Queensland), section 7; and
(iii) registered under
the Land Title Act 1994, the Land Act 1994 or the
Water Act 2000. Note— Under
the Electronic Conveyancing National
Law (Queensland), schedule 1,
section 12(1) definition document, a document includes a
record of information that exists in a
digital form and is capable of being
reproduced, transmitted, stored
and duplicated by
electronic means.
ELN
transfer — (a) means a transfer
of dutiable property— (i) that includes
eligible land; and (ii) for which an ELN
workspace exists; and (iii) that is to the
transferee under a relevant transfer agreement
and for the
same consideration as
provided for under the agreement; but
(b) does not include a transaction for
which— (i) there is an agreement for the transfer
of dutiable property (the first
agreement ); and (ii)
after the
first agreement
takes place,
1 or more
agreements to
transfer all
or part of
the dutiable property
the subject of
the first agreement
take place
(the intervening agreements ); and
(iii) to
give effect
to the first
agreement and
the intervening agreements, 1
or more transfers
of dutiable property
will be
effected by
1 or more
parties to the first agreement and the
intervening agreements. ELN
workspace ,
for an ELN
transfer or
ELN lodgement, means the part
of an ELN on which information is entered and kept for the ELN
transfer or ELN lodgement. Page 176 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 156D] Not
authorised —indicative only
incomplete ELN
lodgement means
an ELN lodgement
for which the
ELN workspace is
unlocked before
an ELN transaction document
for the ELN
lodgement is
registered under the Land
Title Act 1994, the Land Act 1994 or the Water Act 2000.
incomplete ELN transfer means
an ELN transfer
for which the
ELN workspace is
unlocked before
an ELN transaction document for the
ELN transfer is registered under the Land Title Act
1994. locked , in relation to
an ELN workspace for an ELN transfer or ELN
lodgement, see section 156F(1). lodgement
information ,
in an ELN
workspace for
an ELN lodgement, means
information in the ELN workspace that is necessary for
either of the following purposes in relation to an
ELN
transaction document for the ELN lodgement— (a)
complying with a provision of the Land Title
Act 1994, the Land Act 1994 or the Water Act 2000 in
relation to the registration of the document;
(b) endorsing the document under this
Act. lot means a
lot under the
Body Corporate
and Community Management Act
1997 or the Building Units
and Group Titles Act 1980 .
outstanding liability , for division
4, see section 156P(1)(b). payment commitment ,
for an agreement
for the transfer
of dutiable property
that is
a relevant transfer
agreement, see
section 156N. related
see
section 156G. relevant transfer
agreement means
an agreement for
the transfer of dutiable property—
(a) that includes eligible land;
and (b) on which transfer duty is imposed;
and (c) that is not eligible for a concession,
exemption or other reduction for
transfer duty,
other than
a concession, Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 177
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 156E] exemption
or reduction for
transfer duty
for an ELN
transfer prescribed by regulation;
and (d) that— (i)
is aggregated under
section 30 with
a transfer of
other dutiable property under that
agreement; or (ii) is
aggregated under
section 30 only
with another
agreement for the transfer of dutiable
property that complies with paragraphs (a) to (c);
or (iii) if
subparagraph (i)
or (ii) does
not apply—is not
aggregated under
section 30 with
any other dutiable
transaction. signed —
(a) in relation to an ELN transaction
document for an ELN transfer—see section 156E(1); or
(b) in relation to an ELN transaction
document for an ELN lodgement—see section 156E(2).
subscriber see
the Electronic Conveyancing National
Law (Queensland), section 3.
transfer information ,
in an ELN
workspace for
an ELN transfer,
means information in
the ELN workspace
that is
necessary for either of the following
purposes in relation to an ELN transaction document for the ELN
transfer— (a) complying with a provision of
the Land Title Act 1994 in relation to
the registration of the document; or (b)
endorsing the document under this
Act. unlocked ,
in relation to
an ELN workspace
for an ELN
transfer or ELN lodgement, see section
156F(2). 156E When an ELN transaction document is
signed (1) An ELN transaction document for an ELN
transfer is signed when all
transfer information in the ELN workspace for the
ELN transfer is
digitally signed
by or for
all parties to
the ELN transfer. Page 178
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 156F] (2)
An ELN transaction document
for an ELN
lodgement is
signed when all
lodgement information in the ELN workspace for the ELN
lodgement is digitally signed by or for all parties
to
the ELN lodgement. Not authorised —indicative only
156F When an ELN workspace is
locked and
unlocked (1)
An
ELN workspace for an ELN transfer or ELN lodgement is
locked when the
subscribers to the ELN workspace are unable to amend the
transfer information or lodgement information in the ELN
workspace. (2) An ELN workspace for an ELN transfer
or ELN lodgement is unlocked if,
after the
ELN workspace has
been locked,
the subscribers to
the ELN workspace
are no longer
unable to
amend the transfer information or lodgement
information in the ELN workspace. 156G
When
dutiable transactions are related (1)
For this part,
an incomplete ELN
transfer and
a completed transfer,
or an incomplete ELN
transfer and
another incomplete ELN
transfer, are related to each other if
both are transfers— (a)
of
the same dutiable property; and (b)
to
the same transferee; and (c) under the same
relevant transfer agreement. Note—
There may be more than 1 ELN transfer of the
same dutiable property to the same transferee under the same
relevant transfer agreement—see section
156H. (2) Also for
this part,
an incomplete ELN
lodgement and
a completed lodgement, or an incomplete
ELN lodgement and another incomplete ELN lodgement, are
related to each
other if— (a) both
are dutiable transactions of
the same dutiable
property; and Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 179
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 156H] (b)
the
parties to the transactions are the same; and (c)
if
an agreement has been entered into by the parties in
relation to the transactions—
(i) 1 or
both transactions are
transfers of
dutiable property;
and (ii) both
transactions are
under the
same agreement; and
(iii) the agreement is
not a relevant transfer agreement. Note—
There may
be more than
1 ELN lodgement
of the same
dutiable property
that have
the same parties
to the transaction—see section
156H. Division 2 Provisions about
liability for transfer duty Subdivision
1 Preliminary 156H
Effect of multiple locking events for ELN
workspace (1) Each time
a multiple locking
event happens
for the ELN
workspace for an ELN transfer or ELN
lodgement, when the ELN workspace is locked again—
(a) another ELN
transaction document
is taken to
exist, regardless of
whether another
ELN transaction document has
been created in the ELN workspace; and (b)
the
document is taken to be signed by the parties to the
dutiable transaction; and
(c) to remove any doubt, it is declared
that— (i) for an
ELN transfer—another dutiable
transaction that is an ELN transfer is
taken to arise; or Page 180
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 156I] (ii)
for an ELN
lodgement—another dutiable
transaction that
is an ELN
lodgement is
taken to arise. (2)
For this section,
a multiple locking
event happens
for the ELN
workspace for
an ELN transfer
or ELN lodgement
if, after the
ELN workspace has
been unlocked,
the ELN workspace is
locked again. 156I Liability for transfer duty not
affected by particular events (1)
To
remove any doubt, it is declared that the following events
do
not affect a liability for transfer duty imposed on an ELN
transfer or ELN lodgement—
(a) an unlocking of the ELN workspace for
the ELN transfer or ELN lodgement; (b)
an
unsigning of the ELN transaction document for the
ELN
transfer or ELN lodgement; (c) after an event
mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b)— (i)
a signing of
an ELN transaction document
for another ELN
transfer that
is related to
the ELN transfer;
or (ii) a
signing of
an ELN transaction document
for another ELN lodgement that is related
to the ELN lodgement; or (iii)
another locking of the ELN workspace;
(d) the signing
of an instrument that,
when recorded
in a register, would
effect— (i) a completed
transfer related
to the ELN
transfer; or (ii)
a completed lodgement
related to
the ELN lodgement. (2)
In
this section— unsigning ,
in relation to
an ELN transaction document,
means unsigning
of the ELN
transaction document
for the Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 181
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer duty [s 156J]
purposes of
the Electronic Conveyancing National
Law (Queensland). Note—
See
the Electronic Conveyancing National Law (Queensland),
section 12(3). Not
authorised —indicative
only Subdivision 2 No multiple duty
for particular incomplete ELN transfers and
incomplete ELN lodgements
156J Application of subdivision
This
subdivision applies if— (a) 1
or more incomplete ELN
transfers are
related to
a completed transfer; or
(b) 1 or more incomplete ELN lodgements
are related to a completed lodgement. 156K
When
liability for transfer duty is imposed (1)
Subsection (2) applies to a liability for
transfer duty imposed on each of the following—
(a) any incomplete ELN
transfer related
to the completed
transfer, other than the first related
transfer; (b) the completed transfer.
(2) The liability
is taken to
be imposed when
the liability for
transfer duty is imposed on the first
related transfer. (3) Subsection (4) applies to a liability
for transfer duty imposed on each of the following—
(a) any incomplete ELN lodgement related
to the completed lodgement, other than the first related
lodgement; (b) the completed lodgement.
(4) The liability
is taken to
be imposed when
the liability for
transfer duty is imposed on the first
related lodgement. Page 182 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 156L] (5)
This
section applies despite section 16. (6)
In
this section— first related lodgement means the
incomplete ELN lodgement related to
the completed lodgement
for which the
ELN workspace is first locked.
first related
transfer means
the incomplete ELN
transfer related
to the completed
transfer for
which the
ELN workspace is first locked.
156L Deemed compliance with duty
obligation (1) A duty
obligation for
an incomplete ELN
transfer that
is related to the completed transfer is
taken to be complied with when the
duty obligation under
the same provision
is complied with in full for the
completed transfer. (2) A duty
obligation for
an incomplete ELN
lodgement that
is related to
the completed lodgement
is taken to
be complied with
when the
duty obligation under
the same provision
is complied with in full for the
completed lodgement. (3) In this
section— duty obligation means
an obligation under
any of the
following provisions— (a)
a provision for
a lodgement requirement under
the Administration Act;
(b) the Administration Act, section 30,
31, 32, 35, 54 or 58; (c) section
455A(1)(b) or 471E(1). Subdivision 3 Other
provisions 156M Exclusion of ss 21 and 22(2) and
(2A) (1) To remove any doubt, it is declared
that section 21 does not apply to
the imposition of
transfer duty
on any of
the following— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 183
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 156N] (a)
an
incomplete ELN transfer that is related to— (i)
a
completed transfer; or (ii) another
incomplete ELN transfer; (b) a completed
transfer; (c) an incomplete ELN lodgement that is
related to— (i) a completed ELN lodgement; or
(ii) another
incomplete ELN lodgement; (d) a completed
lodgement. (2) Section 22(2) or (2A) does not apply
to an incomplete ELN transfer that is related to a
completed transfer. (3) The fact that an incomplete ELN
transfer is not related to a completed
transfer does not affect a liability for transfer duty
imposed on the incomplete ELN
transfer. (4) Section 22(2) does not apply to an
incomplete ELN lodgement that is related to a completed
lodgement and for which there is an agreement
that is not a relevant transfer agreement. (5)
The
fact that an incomplete ELN lodgement is not related to a
completed lodgement
does not
affect a
liability for
transfer duty imposed on
the incomplete ELN lodgement. (6)
This
section does not limit section 156A or 499. Division 3
Payment commitments 156N
Making of payment commitment for relevant
transfer agreement to transfer dutiable
property (1) A payment
commitment for an agreement for the transfer of
dutiable property that is a relevant
transfer agreement is made by the parties to the agreement
if— (a) the ELN workspace for an ELN transfer
of the dutiable property to the transferee under the
agreement is locked; and Page 184
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 156N] Not
authorised —indicative only
(b) the amount (the commitment
amount ) of transfer duty, assessed
interest and
penalty tax
imposed on
the agreement— (i)
is
included in the ELN workspace as an amount to be paid;
and Example— The settlement
schedule in the ELN workspace includes the amount of
transfer duty, assessed interest and penalty tax imposed on
the agreement. (ii) is outstanding
when the ELN workspace becomes locked.
(2) For subsection (1)(b), an amount
is outstanding if it has
not been— (a)
if
the relevant self assessor is registered under chapter
12,
part 2—paid to the commissioner; or (b)
if
the relevant self assessor is registered under chapter
12,
part 3—paid to the commissioner or received by the
relevant self assessor. (3)
A payment commitment made
for an agreement
for the transfer
of dutiable property
that is
a relevant transfer
agreement has effect until the earlier of
the following— (a) the commissioner is paid all of the
commitment amount; (b) the ELN workspace for an ELN transfer
of the dutiable property to
the transferee under
the agreement is
unlocked. (4)
In
this section— relevant self assessor means a self
assessor registered under chapter 12, part 2 or 3 who, for the
purposes of endorsing an ELN transaction document under section
455A— (a) assigns a
transaction number
to the ELN
transaction document;
or (b) is notified of a transaction number
assigned to the ELN transaction document
under a
system administered by
the
commissioner. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
185
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 156O] 156O
Payment commitment does not affect liability
to pay To remove any
doubt, it
is declared that
a party’s liability
under this Act to pay an amount to the
commissioner is not affected by the making of a payment
commitment for all or part of the amount.
Division 4 Charge for
unpaid transfer duty 156P Charge over transferee’s interest in
land for unpaid transfer duty for ELN transfer
(1) This section applies if—
(a) an ELN transaction document for an ELN
transfer is— (i) stamped on the basis that duty is not
imposed on the transfer under section 22(2A);
and (ii) registered under
the Land Title Act 1994 ; and
(b) all or part of the commitment amount
for the payment commitment made for the relevant transfer
agreement is not paid by
the date the
amount (the
outstanding liability
) is
payable. Note— For when tax
must be paid, see the Administration Act, section 30.
(2) The outstanding liability is a first
charge on the transferee’s interest in the land that is the
subject of the ELN transfer. (3)
The
charge has priority over all other encumbrances over the
transferee’s interest in the land.
(4) Subsection (3) applies—
(a) whether the
other encumbrances over
the transferee’s interest in the
land— (i) are registered or unregistered;
or (ii) were created
before or after the charge arises under subsection (2);
and Page 186 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 156Q] (b)
despite the Land Title Act
1994 , part 3, divisions 2 and
2A. (5) The commissioner
may lodge, under the Administration Act, part 4, division
5, a request to register the charge on the land that is the
subject of the ELN transfer. (6)
Despite section 47B of the Administration
Act, the registrar must not register the charge if the
transferee is no longer the registered owner
of the land. (7) On its registration, the charge is not
affected by a disposition of the transferee’s interest in the
land. 156Q Commissioner may apply to Supreme
Court for order to sell (1)
This
section applies if— (a) a charge
has been registered over
the land under
section 156P; and (b)
the outstanding liability
has not been
paid within
18 months after registration.
(2) The commissioner may
apply to
the Supreme Court
for an order to sell
the land stated in the application. (3)
At least 6
months before
making the
application, the
commissioner must
give the
persons mentioned
in subsection (4) notice of the
commissioner’s intention to apply to the Supreme
Court for an order to sell the land unless the outstanding
liability is paid within 6 months after the date of
the
notice. (4) The persons to whom notice must be
given are— (a) the person liable to pay the
outstanding liability; and (b) the owner of the
land. 156R When court must order sale of
land (1) The court must order the sale of the
land if it is satisfied— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
187
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2 Transfer
duty [s 156S] (a)
proper notice of the application for the
order was given under section 156Q; and (b)
there is an outstanding liability payable to
the State. (2) However, the court may make an order
only for the land the court considers
is sufficient to
realise proceeds
to pay the
amounts mentioned in section 156S(a) to
(d). 156S Application of proceeds of sale
The
proceeds of the sale of land sold under the order must be
applied as follows— (a)
first, in payment of the commissioner’s
expenses on the application to the court for the
order; (b) second, in payment of expenses
properly incurred by the commissioner on the sale or any
attempted sale; (c) third, in payment of the outstanding
liability under the Administration Act, section 42;
(d) fourth, in
payment of
amounts secured
by a security
interest or charge on the land recorded
before the charge mentioned in section 156Q(1)(a), unless the
land is sold subject to the security interest or
charge; (e) fifth, any balance must be applied as
the court orders. 156T Registration of transfer
(1) If land is sold under the order to
sell, the person stated in the order for this
section must— (a) sign a transfer in the appropriate
form in favour of the purchaser; and (b)
lodge the transfer with the
registrar. (2) The registrar must register the
transfer as if it had been signed by the
registered owner of the land. (3)
Subsection (2) applies despite
non-production of the relevant instrument of
title. Page 188 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 2
Transfer duty [s 156U] 156U
Former owner may recover proceeds of sale as
debt (1) The amount equal to the proceeds of
the sale of land under the order to sell less an amount paid
under section 156S(d) is a debt payable to the former owner of
the land by the persons liable to pay the outstanding
liability for which the order was made.
(2) The former
owner may
recover the
debt in
a court of
competent jurisdiction. (3)
In
this section— former owner , of land sold
under the order to sell, means the person who owned
the land immediately before its sale. Division 5
Miscellaneous 156V
Particular information in ELN workspace
taken to be stated to commissioner (1)
For
this Act and the Administration Act, each party to an ELN
transfer or ELN lodgement, and each relevant
subscriber, is taken to have stated to the commissioner
information that is— (a) in
the ELN workspace
for an ELN
transfer or
ELN lodgement; and (b)
relevant to this Act or the Administration
Act. Note— For the
consequences of stating anything to the commissioner that is
false or misleading, see the Administration
Act, section 123. (2) In this section— relevant
subscriber means
a subscriber, including
a self assessor
registered under chapter 12, part 3, who is engaged
by a
party for the ELN transfer or ELN lodgement. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 189
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156W Effect of self assessor’s endorsement
of ELN transaction document for incomplete ELN transfer or
incomplete ELN lodgement (1)
Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) an ELN
transaction document
for an ELN
transfer is
endorsed by a self assessor registered under
chapter 12, part 2 or 3; and (b)
the
ELN transfer becomes an incomplete ELN transfer.
(2) The endorsement is
of no effect
from the
time the
ELN workspace for the incomplete ELN
transfer is unlocked. (3) Subsection (4)
applies if— (a) an ELN transaction document for an ELN
lodgement is endorsed by a self assessor registered under
chapter 12, part 2 or 3; and (b)
the ELN lodgement
becomes an
incomplete ELN
lodgement. (4)
The endorsement is
of no effect
from the
time the
ELN workspace for the incomplete ELN
lodgement is unlocked. Chapter 3 Landholder duty
and corporate trustee duty Part 1
Landholder duty Division 1
Preliminary 157
Imposition of landholder duty
(1) This part
imposes duty
( landholder duty
) on relevant
acquisitions. Page 190
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 158]
Notes— 1
Exemptions for landholder duty are dealt
with in division 5. Also, particular acquisitions relating
to corporate reconstructions are
exempt from landholder duty under chapter
10, part 1. 2 Additional foreign acquirer duty is
imposed on particular relevant acquisitions
under chapter 4. (2) Landholder duty is imposed—
(a) for a relevant acquisition in a
private landholder—on the dutiable value of the relevant
acquisition; and (b) for a relevant acquisition in a public
landholder—in the way provided under section 179B.
Division 2 Some basic
concepts for landholder duty Subdivision
1 Some basic concepts about
acquiring interests in landholders
158 What is a relevant
acquisition (1) A person makes a relevant
acquisition if— (a) the person
acquires a significant interest in a landholder;
or (b) the person
acquires an interest in a landholder and, when the following
are aggregated, the aggregation results in a significant
interest in the landholder— (i)
interests held by the person in the
landholder; (ii) interests
acquired or held by related persons of the person in the
landholder; or (c) having acquired a significant interest
in a landholder as mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) for which
acquisition landholder duty
was imposed, the
person’s interest
in the landholder increases.
Current as at [Not applicable]
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(2) To remove any doubt, it is declared
that for subsection (1)(b), it
is not relevant
whether, immediately before
the person acquires the
interest— (a) an interest mentioned in subsection
(1)(b)(i) or (ii) is, of itself, a significant interest in the
landholder; or (b) the aggregation of
any interests mentioned
in subsections (1)(b)(i)
or (ii), of
itself, amounts
to a significant
interest in the landholder. 159 What are
interests and
significant interests in a
landholder (1)
A
person has an interest in a landholder
if the person has an entitlement as a shareholder or unit
holder to a distribution of the landholder’s
property— (a) for a corporation—on its winding up;
or (b) for a listed unit trust—on its
termination. (2) A person
has a significant interest
in a landholder if
the person has an interest in the
landholder of— (a) for a private landholder—50% or more;
or (b) for a public landholder—90% or
more. 160 Interest in landholder is percentage
of distributable property on winding up of a corporation or
termination of a listed unit trust A person’s
interest in a landholder is the person’s entitlement
expressed as
a percentage of
the value of
all of the
landholder’s property
that would
be distributed if,
immediately after the person acquires the
interest— (a) for a corporation—the corporation were
to be wound up; or (b) for a listed
unit trust—the trust were to be terminated. Page 192
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 161]
161 Entitlement on distribution of
corporation’s property (1) Subject
to section 161B, the
entitlement of
a person on
a distribution of a corporation’s
property is the greater of the entitlement of
the person as
a shareholder, based
on a distribution
carried out— (a) under the
corporation’s constitution and
the Corporations Act; or
(b) after the
person or
the person’s representative, has,
to maximise the person’s entitlement,
exercised all powers and discretions to do all or any of
the following— (i) effect or
compel a
change of
the corporation’s constitution; (ii)
vary the
rights conferred
by the shares
in the corporation; (iii)
pay up any
uncalled amount
owing to
the corporation for the shares;
(iv) satisfy
conditions in the corporation’s constitution relating to the
shares; (v) effect or compel the substitution or
replacement of shares in the corporation with other shares
in the corporation. (2)
In
this section— representative ,
of another person,
means someone
who is accustomed, or
under an obligation, or reasonably expected to act
under the
directions, instructions or
wishes of
the other person.
161A Entitlement on distribution of listed
unit trust’s property (1) Subject
to section 161B, the
entitlement of
a person on
a distribution of a listed unit trust’s
property is the greater of the entitlement of
the person as
a unit holder,
based on
a distribution carried out—
(a) under the instrument creating the
trust; or Current as at [Not applicable]
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(b) after the
person or
the person’s representative has,
to maximise the person’s entitlement,
exercised all powers and discretions to do all or any of
the following— (i) effect or
compel a
change of
the instrument creating the
trust; (ii) vary the rights
conferred by the units in the trust; (iii)
pay
up any uncalled amount owing to the trust for the
units; (iv) satisfy
conditions under the instrument creating the trust relating
to the units; (v) effect or compel the substitution or
replacement of units in the trust with other units in the
trust; (vi) effect or compel
the fulfilment of a condition; (vii) effect or
compel the outcome of a contingency; (viii) effect or
compel the exercise or non-exercise of a power or
discretion. (2) The entitlement of
a person under
subsection (1) must
be worked out without regard to the
liabilities of the trust. (3) In this
section— representative ,
of another person,
means someone
who is accustomed, or
under an obligation, or reasonably expected to act
under the
directions, instructions or
wishes of
the other person.
161B Matters about applying ss 161 and
161A (1) If the
commissioner considers
the application of
section 161(1)(b) or
161A(1)(b) would
be inequitable, the
commissioner may
decide the
entitlement of
a person be
based on a distribution carried out under
section 161(1)(a) or 161A(1)(a). (2)
Also, if
a person makes
a relevant acquisition because
interests are
aggregated under
section 158(1)(b)(ii), the
entitlements under
section 161(1)(b) or
161A(1)(b) of
the Page 194 Current as at
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 162]
person and the related persons of the person
must not be more than 100%. 162
Acquiring an interest in a landholder
(1) A person
acquires an
interest in
a landholder if
the person obtains an
interest, or the person’s interest increases, in the
landholder regardless of how it is obtained
or increased. (2) Without limiting
subsection (1), a
person may
acquire an
interest in a landholder in the following
ways— (a) the purchase, gift, allotment or issue
of a share or unit; (b) the cancellation, redemption or
surrender of a share or unit; (c)
the
abrogation or alteration of a right for a share or unit;
(d) the payment of an amount owing for a
share or unit; (e) if the person holds an interest in the
landholder, whether or not as trustee—by changing the capacity
in which the person holds the interest.
Example of when the capacity in which a
person holds an interest changes— A person holds a
share or unit in a corporation or listed unit trust
other than as trustee. The person’s capacity
changes if the person starts holding the share or unit as
trustee. (3) To remove
any doubt, it
is declared that
an acquisition of
shares or
units is
not necessary to
acquire an
interest in
a landholder. 163
When
is an interest acquired (1) This section
applies— (a) if a person acquires an interest in a
landholder; or (b) for an
interest acquired
by a person
in a landholder when, under
section 179(6), definition excluded interest ,
paragraph (b) and 179B(2), definition
excluded interest ,
Current as at [Not applicable]
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paragraph (b),
the landholder did
not hold land
in Queensland. (2)
The
person acquires the interest— (a)
if
there is an agreement to acquire the interest, whether
conditional or not, and paragraph (b) does
not apply— when the agreement is made; or
(b) if there is an agreement to acquire
the interest, whether conditional or not, and the landholder
is not a landholder when the agreement is made but is a
landholder when the agreement is
completed—when the
agreement is
completed; or (c)
otherwise—when the interest is
acquired. (3) Also, if— (a)
a
person holds a security interest in a landholder; and
(b) the acquisition of
the security interest
was an exempt
acquisition under section 190; and
(c) the person
later acquires
the interest free
from any
interest or equity of the previous holder of
the interest (the later
acquisition ); the person acquires an interest in the
landholder at the time of the later acquisition.
164 Who is a related
person (1) A person is a related
person of another person if— (a)
for
individuals—they are members of the same family;
or (b) for
an individual and
a corporation—the person
or a member of the
person’s family is a majority shareholder, director or
secretary of the corporation or a related body corporate of the
corporation, or has an interest of 50% or more in it;
or Page 196 Current as at
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 165]
(c) for an individual and a trustee—the
person or a related person under
another provision
of this section
is a beneficiary of
the trust; or (d) for corporations—they are related
bodies corporate; or (e) for
a corporation and
a trustee—the corporation or
a related person under another provision
of this section is a beneficiary of the trust; or
(f) for trustees— (i)
there is a person who is a beneficiary of
both trusts; or (ii) a
person is
beneficiary of
1 trust and
a related person under
another provision of this section is a beneficiary of
the other trust. (2) Also, a
person is
a related person
of another person
if the persons acquire
interests in a landholder and the acquisitions form,
evidence, give
effect to
or arise from
what is
substantially 1 arrangement.
(3) However, a person is not a
related person of another
person under subsection
(1), other than
subsection (1)(d), if
the commissioner is satisfied the
interests of the persons— (a) were acquired,
and will be used, independently; and (b)
were
not acquired, and will not be used, for a common
purpose. Subdivision
2 Some basic concepts about entities
and
their land-holdings and property 165
What
is a landholder A
landholder is
an entity that
has land-holdings in
Queensland, the unencumbered value of which
are $2,000,000 or more. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 197
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 3 Landholder duty and corporate
trustee duty [s 165A] 165A
What
is a private landholder and
public landholder (1)
A private landholder is
a landholder that
is an unlisted
corporation. (2)
A public landholder is a landholder
that is a listed corporation or listed unit
trust. Not authorised —indicative
only 166 What is a
subsidiary (1)
A
corporation is a subsidiary of—
(a) another corporation (the
holding entity
) if, under
the Corporations Act, it is a subsidiary
of the holding entity; or (b)
a listed unit
trust (also
the holding entity
) if, under
subsection (4), the
corporation is
a subsidiary of
the holding entity. (2)
Also, each
of the following
is a subsidiary of
the holding entity—
(a) a trustee of a trust, if the holding
entity or a subsidiary of the holding
entity, whether
under this
or another subsection, is
a beneficiary of
the trust (a
relevant trust
); (b) a corporation in
which— (i) the trustee of a relevant trust has an
interest of 50% or more; or (ii)
an
interest of 50% or more is held on trust and the
trustee of
a relevant trust
is a beneficiary of
that trust.
Example for subsections (1) and (2)—
A
Pty Ltd has a 51% shareholding in B Pty Ltd. B Pty Ltd has a
trust interest in the C Trust of which C Pty Ltd
acts as trustee. C Pty Ltd as trustee of the C
trust has a 51% shareholding in D Pty Ltd. Under subsection
(1), B Pty Ltd is the subsidiary of A Pty Ltd because,
under the Corporations Act, it is a
subsidiary of A Pty Ltd. Under subsection
(2)(a), C Pty Ltd
is the subsidiary of
A Pty Ltd
because B, a subsidiary of A Pty Ltd, is a
beneficiary of the trust. Page 198 Current as at
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 166]
Under subsection (1), D Pty Ltd is the
subsidiary of C Pty Ltd because, under the
Corporations Act, it is a subsidiary of C Pty Ltd.
Under subsection (2)(b)(i), D Pty Ltd is the
subsidiary of A Pty Ltd because C Pty Ltd, a relevant trust,
has an interest of 50% or more in D Pty Ltd.
(3) In addition, a corporation or trustee
of a trust is a subsidiary of
a holding entity
if, under subsection
(1) or (2), it
is a subsidiary of a
subsidiary of the holding entity. (4)
For
subsection (1)(b), a corporation is a subsidiary of a listed
unit trust
if it is
a subsidiary of
the trust under
the Corporations Act, chapter 1, part 1.2,
division 6, applied— (a) as if a
reference to a body corporate includes a reference
to a
trustee of a listed unit trust; and (b)
as
if section 48(2) and (3) of that Act did not apply, to
the
extent the section disregards shares held or a power
exercisable only in a fiduciary capacity;
and (c) with any other necessary
changes. (5) For deciding whether a trustee of a
trust is a subsidiary of a holding entity under subsection
(2)— (a) a trust
interest sale
agreement made
by the holding
entity or
a subsidiary of
it is taken
not to have
been made; and
(b) a trust interest purchase agreement
made by the holding entity or
a subsidiary of
it is taken
to have been
completed. (6)
In
this section— trust interest
purchase agreement
means an
uncompleted agreement,
whether or not conditional, for the acquisition of
an
interest as a beneficiary of the trust. trust
interest sale
agreement means
an uncompleted agreement,
whether or not conditional, for the disposal of an
interest as a beneficiary of the
trust. Current as at [Not applicable]
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 167]
167 What are an entity’s
land-holdings (1)
An
entity’s land-holdings means the
following— (a) the entity’s
interest in
land, and
anything fixed
to the land
that may
be separately owned
from the
land (whether
or not the
entity has
an interest in
the thing fixed to the
land), other than— (i) a security interest; or
(ii) an interest in a
trust; Note— See
the Acts Interpretation Act
1954 ,
schedule 1, definition interest
. (b) rights held by
the entity that— (i) relate to, or affect, the use of the
entity’s land and other land; and (ii)
enhance the value of the entity’s
land; (c) an interest in land, and anything
fixed to the land, that is the subject of a purchase agreement or
sale agreement made by the entity. (2)
Also, an
entity’s land-holdings includes
the land-holdings, under
subsection (1), of
a subsidiary of
the entity as
if a reference in the
subsection to an entity were a reference to the subsidiary. (3)
Despite subsections (1) and (2), an entity’s
land-holdings do not include— (a)
for a corporation—land-holdings
held on
trust by
the corporation or a subsidiary of it
unless the corporation or any subsidiary of it is a
beneficiary of the trust; or (b)
for
a listed unit trust—land-holdings held on trust by a
subsidiary of
it unless the
listed unit
trust or
any subsidiary of it is a beneficiary of
the trust. Page 200 Current as at
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 168]
168 What is an entity’s
property (1)
An entity’s property
means the
entity’s interest
in any property other
than a security interest or interest in a trust.
(2) Also, an
entity’s property
includes any
property under
subsection (1) of a subsidiary of the entity
as if a reference in the subsection to an entity were a
reference to the subsidiary. (3)
Despite subsections (1) and (2), the
entity’s property does not include— (a)
for a corporation—property held
on trust by
the corporation or a subsidiary of it
unless the corporation or any subsidiary of it is a
beneficiary of the trust; or (b)
for a listed
unit trust—property held
on trust by
a subsidiary of
it unless the
listed unit
trust or
any subsidiary of it is a beneficiary of
the trust. Subdivision 3 Some basic
concepts about unencumbered values of land-holdings
and property 170 Value of co-owned land-holdings
(1) If an entity’s land-holdings include
land-holdings in which it has an interest as co-owner, the
unencumbered value of the interests of
all co-owners in
the land-holdings must
be included in
working out
the unencumbered value
of the entity’s
land-holdings for section 165. Note—
Even
though the unencumbered value of the interests of all
co-owners of the land-holdings is included for working
out whether an entity is a landholder, only the unencumbered
value of the entity’s interest in the land-holdings is
used under division 4 for working out landholder duty
imposed on
the dutiable value
of a relevant
acquisition. See
section 184. (2)
However, subsection (1) does not apply if
the commissioner is satisfied that
the co-ownership is
not intended to
avoid the
imposition of landholder duty.
Current as at [Not applicable]
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171 Value of land-holdings in uncompleted
agreement for transfer included To
remove any
doubt, it
is declared that
the unencumbered value of the
land the subject of a purchase agreement or sale
agreement made
by the entity
or a subsidiary of
the entity must be included
in working out the unencumbered value of an entity’s
land-holdings. 173 Value of land-holdings and
property—business property disregarded (1)
For
an acquisition of an interest in an entity that is a
dutiable transaction to
which chapter
2, part 10,
applies, business
property taken
to have no
value under
the part must
be disregarded in
working out
the unencumbered value
of the land-holdings or
property of the entity. (2) For subsection
(1), a repealed s 97(1)(f) transaction is taken to
be a
dutiable transaction to which chapter 2, part 10, applies.
(3) A repealed s
97(1)(f) transaction is a transfer, or agreement
for
the transfer, of a marketable security in a corporation to
which the following applies—
(a) the property
of the corporation includes
business property;
(b) the corporation is a family company
for the transferee; (c) the transferor or person directing the
transfer is— (i) if the
business property
is used to
carry on
a business of primary production—a
defined relative of the transferee; or (ii)
otherwise—an ancestor of the
transferee; (d) the transferee does not acquire the
marketable security as— (i) trustee,
other than
as trustee of
a trust for
the beneficiaries mentioned in subsection
(4); or (ii) agent or nominee
of another person; Page 202 Current as at
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 174]
(e) the business for which the business
property is used is carried on
by the defined
relative or
ancestor whether
alone or with others; (f)
the business is
intended to
be carried on
by the transferee,
whether alone or with others. (4)
For
subsection (3)(d)(i)— (a) the beneficiary
of the trust is a minor, and— (i)
if the business
property is
used to
carry on
a business of
primary production—the minor
is a defined relative
of the person creating the trust; or (ii)
otherwise—the minor is a descendant of the
person creating the trust; and (b)
there are no other beneficiaries of the
trust, other than a person who would become a beneficiary of the
trust on the death of the beneficiary mentioned in
paragraph (a). (5) In this section— family
company , for a person, means an exempt
proprietary company at least 50% of the value of the
shares of which are owned by members of the person’s
family. Division 3 Liability for
landholder duty 174 When liability for landholder duty
arises A liability for
landholder duty
imposed on
a relevant acquisition
arises when the acquisition is made. 175
Who
is liable to pay landholder duty (1)
Landholder duty imposed on a relevant
acquisition must be paid by the acquirer. (2)
However, if
a person makes
a relevant acquisition because
interests are
aggregated under
section 158(1)(b)(ii), the
Current as at [Not applicable]
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203
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 3 Landholder duty and corporate
trustee duty [s 177] person and the
related persons of the person are jointly and severally liable
for the payment of the landholder duty. Not
authorised —indicative
only 177 Landholder duty
statement The acquirer under
a relevant acquisition, or
for a relevant
acquisition mentioned
in section 175(2), the
acquirer or
the related persons of the acquirer must
within 30 days after the acquisition is made, lodge a statement
in the approved form (a landholder duty statement
). Maximum penalty—40 penalty
units. 178 Effect of lodging landholder duty
statement by acquirer or related person The
lodging, under
section 177, of
a landholder duty
statement by the acquirer or a related
person of the acquirer relieves the other person from
complying with the section. Division 4
Working out landholder duty for
relevant acquisitions Subdivision
1 Private landholders 178A
Rate
of landholder duty The rate of landholder duty imposed on the
dutiable value of a relevant acquisition made in a private
landholder is the rate stated in
schedule 3, column
2, opposite the
dutiable value
stated in schedule 3, column 1.
179 Working out dutiable value of relevant
acquisition (1) The dutiable
value of
a relevant acquisition in
a private landholder is
the interest in,
or total of
interests in,
the landholder constituting the
relevant acquisition, less
any Page 204 Current as at
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 179]
excluded interest of the person at the time
of the acquisition, multiplied by
the unencumbered value
of all Queensland land-holdings of
the landholder at the time of the acquisition. Note—
See
also section 14 (What is the unencumbered
value of property). (2)
Subsection (3) applies to the following
relevant acquisitions— (a) a relevant
acquisition mentioned in section 158(1)(c); (b)
a
relevant acquisition made by a person in the following
circumstances— (i)
the person together
with related
persons of
the person had
a significant interest
in the private
landholder immediately before
the relevant acquisition; (ii)
the
interests of the person and related persons were
previously aggregated so
that duty
under subsection (1)
was paid for a relevant acquisition in the private
landholder; (iii) since
the relevant acquisition mentioned
in subparagraph (ii),
no other related
person of
the person has acquired an interest in the
landholder. (3) For applying
subsection (1) to
a relevant acquisition mentioned
in subsection (2), the
interest is
the increased interest in the
private landholder that is acquired by the person
by
the relevant acquisition. Examples for subsections (2) and
(3)— 1 A and B are related persons. A holds a
30% interest in a private landholder. B acquires a 25% interest
and, when aggregated with A’s interest,
a significant interest.
If A acquires
another 5%
bringing its interest to 35%, for working
out the dutiable value, the interest
constituting the relevant acquisition is 5%. 2
A
and B are related persons. A holds a 30% interest in a
private landholder. B acquires a 25% interest and,
when aggregated with A’s interest, a significant interest.
If A acquires B’s 25% interest, for working out
the dutiable value, the interest constituting the
relevant acquisition is 25%.
Current as at [Not applicable]
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(4) For applying
subsection (1) to
a relevant acquisition, the
interest mentioned in section 409(3) must be
disregarded. Note— Under section
409(3), landholder duty is not imposed on particular
interests acquired under a corporate
reconstruction. (5) This section has effect subject to a
deduction allowed under sections 185 to 188.
(6) In this section— excluded
interest ,
of a person
who makes a
relevant acquisition in a
private landholder, is any interest constituting
the
relevant acquisition— (a) held by the
person, or a related person of the person, on or
before the
day that is
3 years before
the relevant acquisition,
unless— (i) the interest was acquired as part of
an arrangement; and (ii) the arrangement
includes the interest most recently acquired as part
of the relevant acquisition; or (b)
acquired by the person, or a related person
of the person, at a time
when the
landholder did
not hold land
in Queensland. Subdivision
2 Public landholders 179A
Landholder duty (1)
Subject to
section 179B, the
landholder duty
imposed on
a relevant acquisition made by a person
in a public landholder is 10% of the amount of transfer duty
that would be imposed on a dutiable transaction under chapter
2, if a transfer of all the Queensland
land-holdings of the landholder had happened at the time of the
relevant acquisition. (2) However, for a
relevant acquisition to which section 158(1)(c) applies, no
landholder duty is imposed for an increase in the
person’s interest if— Page 206
Current as at [Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 179B]
(a) landholder duty for a relevant
acquisition by the person in the
landholder has
previously been
imposed under
this
section; and (b) since making
the relevant acquisition for
which landholder duty
was imposed, the interest of the person constituting the
previous acquisition has not reduced. (3)
This
section has effect subject to a deduction allowed under
sections 185 to 188. 179B
Dutiable value of dutiable transaction for s
179A (1) For section 179A, in working out the
amount of transfer duty that would be imposed under chapter 2,
the dutiable value of the dutiable
transaction is
the unencumbered value
of all Queensland
land-holdings of the landholder at the time of the
acquisition, reduced
by the proportion of
the value represented by
any excluded interest of the person at the time of the
acquisition. (2) In this section— excluded
interest ,
of a person
who makes a
relevant acquisition in a
public landholder, is any interest constituting the relevant
acquisition acquired by the person, or a related
person— (a)
before 1 July 2011; or (b)
at a time
when the
landholder did
not hold land
in Queensland. Subdivision
3 Other provisions for working out
dutiable value 180
Aggregation of particular relevant
acquisitions (1) This section applies for aggregating
relevant acquisitions that together form, evidence, give effect
to or arise from what is, Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
207
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 3 Landholder duty and corporate
trustee duty [s 180] Not
authorised —indicative
only substantially 1
arrangement if
a person makes
a relevant acquisition
mentioned in section 179(2). (2)
For assessing landholder duty
on each of
the relevant acquisitions,
the acquisitions must be aggregated and treated as a single
relevant acquisition. (3) For subsection
(1), all relevant circumstances relating to the relevant
acquisitions must be taken into account in deciding
whether they together form, evidence, give
effect to or arise from what is, substantially 1
arrangement. (4) For subsection
(3), relevant circumstances include
the following— (a)
whether any of the acquisitions are
conditional on entry into, or completion of, any of the
other acquisitions; (b) whether the
parties to
any of the
acquisitions are
the same; (c)
whether any party to an acquisition is a
related person of another party to any of the other
acquisitions; (d) the time over which the acquisitions
take place; (e) whether, after the acquisitions take
place, the acquirers’ interests will be used together or
dependently with one another; (f)
whether, before the acquisitions take place,
the interests were used together or dependently with one
another. (5) Landholder duty
imposed on
the relevant acquisition aggregated under
this section must— (a) be assessed
on the total
of the dutiable
values of
the acquisitions when
the liability for
landholder duty
for each of the acquisitions arose;
and (b) be apportioned between the
acquisitions as decided by the commissioner. (6)
The acquirer must,
when lodging
the landholder duty
statement relating
to the acquisition, give
notice to
the commissioner stating details known to
the acquirer about— Page 208 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 182]
(a) all of the interests of the acquirer
and related persons of the acquirer
included or
to be included
in the arrangement
mentioned in subsection (1); and (b)
the
dutiable value of each relevant acquisition. Note—
Under the Administration Act, the
requirement under this subsection is a lodgement
requirement for which a failure to comply is an offence
under section 121 of that Act.
182 Unencumbered value of land-holdings of
subsidiary of landholder (1)
This
section applies for working out the unencumbered value
of the Queensland land-holdings of
a landholder under
section 179 or 179B, to the extent the
land-holdings comprise land-holdings of a subsidiary of the
landholder. (2) The unencumbered value of the
Queensland land-holdings of the landholder
is the proportion of the unencumbered value of the
land-holdings in
Queensland of
all the subsidiaries to
which the landholder would be entitled, if
the subsidiaries, at the same time and without regard to
their liabilities— (a) for subsidiaries that are
corporations—were wound up; or
(b) for subsidiaries that are trusts—were
terminated. (3) For subsection
(2), the unencumbered value
of the Queensland
land-holdings of the subsidiary on the winding up
or
termination of all the subsidiaries is— (a)
if
the subsidiary is a corporation, the greatest proportion
of the unencumbered value
of the land-holdings in
Queensland that
the landholder would
be entitled to
under sections 161(1) and 161B(1) applied as
if— (i) a reference
to a person
were a
reference to
the landholder mentioned in this section;
and (ii) a reference to a
corporation were a reference to the subsidiary;
or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
209
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 183]
(b) if the subsidiary is a unit trust, the
greatest proportion of the unencumbered value
of the land-holdings in
Queensland that
the landholder would
be entitled to
under sections 161A(1), (2) and 161B(1) as
if— (i) a reference
to a person
were a
reference to
the landholder mentioned in this section;
and (ii) a reference to a
listed unit trust were a reference to the subsidiary;
or (c) if the subsidiary is a trustee of a
trust other than a unit trust—the greatest
proportion of
the unencumbered value
of the land-holdings in
Queensland of
the trust that
the landholder could
derive at
any time from
the trust without
regard to
the liabilities of
any of the
subsidiaries. (4)
Without limiting
subsection (3)(c), land-holdings may
be derived by— (a)
the
fulfilment of a condition; or (b)
the
outcome of a contingency; or (c)
the
exercise or non-exercise of a power or discretion.
(5) To remove any doubt it is declared
that land-holdings may be derived by
the landholder even
if a subsidiary of
the landholder is a beneficiary of a
trust. (6) If there is more than 1 subsidiary of
the landholder that is a beneficiary of a trust, for subsection
(2), the proportion of the unencumbered value
of the Queensland land-holdings that
may be derived
from the
trust must
not be more
than the
whole. 183
Land
transferred for shares or units to be disregarded
(1) This section applies if the relevant
acquisition is the issue of shares or units
by a landholder to a person in the following circumstances— Page 210
Current as at [Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 184]
(a) the shares
or units are
issued to
the person in
consideration of a transfer of land to the
landholder by the person; (b)
transfer duty is paid for the
transfer; (c) the land is not the only land of the
landholder; (d) the person is not the only shareholder
or unit holder of the landholder. (2)
In working out
the unencumbered value
of the Queensland land-holdings of
the landholder, the value of the land must be disregarded. 184
Value
of co-owned land-holdings For sections 179 and 179B, if a
landholder has an interest in land-holdings as
co-owner, the value of the land-holdings is the
unencumbered value
of the landholder’s interest
in the land-holdings. Subdivision
4 Deductions 185
Deduction—corporate trustee duty
(1) This section applies if—
(a) corporate trustee duty has been paid
or is payable on a relevant acquisition under part 2;
and (b) land-holdings in which the corporate
trustee, or relevant corporation for a corporate trustee,
has an interest at the time of the relevant acquisition under
part 2, has been included in working out the dutiable value
of a relevant acquisition under this part; and
(c) the relevant acquisitions are part of
the 1 arrangement. (2) Landholder duty imposed on the
relevant acquisition must be reduced
by the amount
of corporate trustee
duty paid
or payable for
the land-holdings to
the extent that
the Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
211
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 186]
land-holdings were included in working out
the dutiable value of the relevant acquisition under this
part. 186 Deduction—transfer duty for particular
trusts (1) This section applies if—
(a) transfer duty has been paid or is
payable on a dutiable transaction that
is a trust
acquisition for
a trust, other
than
a discretionary trust; and (b) land-holdings
held by the trustee as trustee of the trust at the time of the
transaction has been included in working out the dutiable
value of the relevant acquisition under this part;
and (c) the acquisitions are part of the 1
arrangement. (2) Landholder duty imposed on the
relevant acquisition must be reduced by the
amount of transfer duty paid or payable for the land-holdings to
the extent that
the land-holdings were
included in
working out
the dutiable value
of the relevant
acquisition under this part.
187 Deduction—transfer duty for marketable
securities (1) This section applies if—
(a) transfer duty is paid or payable for
marketable securities the subject
of a dutiable
transaction or
an equivalent duty
in another State
is paid or
payable for
the marketable securities; and
(b) the dutiable transaction is a relevant
acquisition. (2) Landholder duty imposed on the
relevant acquisition must be reduced
by an amount
worked out
using the
following formula—
where— Page 212
Current as at [Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 188]
LV means the
unencumbered value
of all Queensland land-holdings of
the landholder at
the time of
the relevant acquisition. PV
means the unencumbered value of all the
property of the landholder at the time of the relevant
acquisition. R means the amount of the
reduction. TD is the transfer or equivalent duty
paid or payable for the marketable securities.
188 Deduction—mortgage duty
(1) This section applies if—
(a) shares or units in an entity are
transferred, or agreed to be transferred, by way of security;
and (b) afterwards, the
transferee acquires
ownership of
the shares or
units free
from any
interest or
equity of
the previous holder of the shares or
units; and (c) the transferee and related persons of
the transferee were to newly acquire all of the shares or units
they hold in the entity at
the time of
the acquisition mentioned
in paragraph (b),
the acquisition would
be a relevant
acquisition. (2)
Also, this section applies if—
(a) shares or units in an entity are
transferred, or agreed to be transferred, by way of security;
and (b) the commissioner is
not satisfied of
the matter mentioned in
section 190; and (c) the acquisition mentioned in paragraph
(a) is a relevant acquisition. (3)
For subsection (1), the
transferee is
taken to
have made
a relevant acquisition of
the shares or
units owned
by the transferee and
related persons of the transferee. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 213
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 3 Landholder duty and corporate
trustee duty [s 189] (4)
Landholder duty imposed on the relevant
acquisition must be reduced by
any mortgage duty
paid on
the transfer or
agreement to transfer. Not
authorised —indicative
only Division 5 Exempt
acquisitions 189 Exemption—particular share or unit
issues (1) Landholder duty is not imposed on an
acquisition by a person of an interest on the initial
allotment of shares or units on the registration of
a corporation or the establishment of a listed unit
trust. (2) Also, landholder duty is not imposed
on an acquisition by a person if— (a)
the
interest was acquired on the issue of shares or units
to a
person in consideration of a transfer of land to the
corporation or trust by the person;
and (b) transfer duty is paid or payable for
the acquisition of the land by the corporation or trust;
and (c) the land is the only land of the
corporation or trust; and (d) the person is
the only shareholder or unit holder of the corporation or
trust. (3) In addition, landholder duty is not
imposed on an acquisition by a person if— (a)
the
interest is acquired on a dealing in shares or units for
all
of the shareholders or unit holders of the corporation
or
trust; and (b) the interests of the shareholders or
unit holders after the dealing are,
as near as
practicable, the
same as
the proportions in which they held the
shares or units before the dealing; and (c)
the
rights among the shareholders or unit holders have
not
changed significantly because of the dealing in the
shares or units. Page 214
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 190]
(4) In this section— dealing
, for shares
or units, means
the issue, cancellation, redemption or
buy-back of the shares or units. 190
Exemption—security interests
Landholder duty is not imposed on an
acquisition of a security interest if the commissioner is
satisfied the interest was not acquired
with the
intention of
avoiding the
imposition of
landholder duty. 191
Exemption—change of trustee
Landholder duty is not imposed on a relevant
acquisition for the sole purpose of giving effect to a
change of a trustee if— (a) the acquisition
is not part of an arrangement— (i)
involving a
change in
the rights or
interest of
a beneficiary of the trust; or
(ii) terminating the
trust; and (b) the acquisition is not part of an
arrangement to avoid the imposition of duty; and
(c) transfer duty has been paid on all
trust acquisitions for which transfer duty is imposed for the
trust before the acquisition. 192
Exemption—acquisition by liquidator
Landholder duty is not imposed on a relevant
acquisition by a person if
the interest was
acquired solely
in the person’s
capacity as a liquidator.
193 Exemption—compromise or
arrangements Landholder duty is not imposed on a relevant
acquisition by a person if— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 215
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 193A]
(a) the interest was acquired solely
because of the making of a
compromise or
arrangement with
creditors approved under
the Corporations Act, part 5.1; and (b)
the commissioner is
satisfied the
compromise or
arrangement was
not made with
the intention of
avoiding the imposition of landholder
duty. 193A Exemption—restructure of stapled
entities (1) Landholder duty is not imposed on a
relevant acquisition if— (a) the
purpose of
the acquisition is
to give effect
to a scheme
that qualifies
or would, on
its completion, qualify as a
roll-over under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
(Cwlth), subdivision 124.Q; and
(b) when the scheme is completed, the
interposed trust will be a listed unit trust or a widely
held unit trust; and (c) the acquisition
is not part of an arrangement to avoid the imposition of
landholder duty. (2) Subsection (1) does not apply
if— (a) the interposed trust is not a listed
unit trust or a widely held unit trust when the scheme is
completed; or (b) the interposed trust ceases to be a
listed unit trust or a widely held unit trust within 3 years
after the scheme is completed; or (c)
the interposed trust
does not
retain all
the ownership interests in the
stapled entities for at least 3 years after the date of the
acquisition. (3) Despite subsection (2)(c), subsection
(1) continues to apply if the commissioner is
satisfied the
interposed trust
did not retain
all the ownership
interests because
1 or more
of the stapled
entities ceased
to exist other
than under
an arrangement, a significant purpose of
which was to avoid the requirement to retain all the
ownership interests for at least 3 years.
Page
216 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 194]
(4) If subsection (1) does not apply, the
commissioner must make a reassessment to
impose landholder duty
on the relevant
acquisition as if the exemption from duty
had never applied. (5) Subsection (4) applies
to the reassessment despite
the limitation period
under the
Administration Act
for reassessments. Note—
See
the Administration Act, part 3, division 3. (6)
If
an event mentioned in subsection (2) happens, the acquirer
under the relevant acquisition must, within
28 days after the event happens— (a)
give notice
of the event
to the commissioner in
the approved form; and (b)
ensure the
instruments required
for the assessment of
duty
on the acquisition are lodged for reassessment. Note—
Failure to give the notice is an offence
under the Administration Act, section
120. (7) Without limiting subsection (3), a
company registered under the Corporations Act ceases to exist
if it is deregistered under that Act.
194 Exemption—if transfer duty not
imposed (1) This section applies for a relevant
acquisition that would be a dutiable
transaction if
marketable securities were
dutiable property under
chapter 2. (2) Landholder duty is not imposed on the
acquisition if transfer duty would
not be imposed
on the dutiable
transaction because
of an exemption
under any
of the following
provisions— •
sections 123 to 126 •
sections 129 and 130 •
sections 130A and 130B Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 217
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 194A]
• sections 134 and 135
• section 141 •
section 143. 194A
Exemption—marketable securities
Landholder duty is not imposed on a relevant
acquisition that is a transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
a marketable security to or
from a corporation if— (a) the corporation
is— (i) a financial institution; or
(ii) a
trustee company
under the
Trustee Companies
Act
1968 ; or (iii)
a
related body corporate of the corporation; or (iv)
a corporation of
a class prescribed under
a regulation; and (b)
the
corporation’s principal business is to hold property
as
trustee or nominee for another person; and (c)
whichever of the following is relevant
applies— (i) for a transfer to the
corporation— (A) the property is to be held on trust
solely for the transferor; and (B)
the transfer is
not part of
an arrangement under which the
security will be held on trust for another
person; (ii) for a transfer
from the corporation—the transfer is a retransfer to
the owner in the same capacity as the security was
previously held by the owner. Page 218
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 195]
195 Exemption—no liability for transfer
duty on acquisition in other way Landholder duty
is not imposed on an acquisition by a person if—
(a) the land-holdings of
a landholder could
have been
acquired by
the person without
incurring a
liability to
pay
transfer duty for the acquisition of land other than
under chapter 10, part 1; and
(b) the commissioner is satisfied the
acquisition would not have been
part of
an arrangement to
avoid the
imposition of landholder duty.
196 Interests acquired under exempt
acquisitions disregarded for particular purposes
An
interest acquired under an exempt acquisition, other than
an
exempt acquisition under section 195, must be disregarded
as
an interest in a landholder when— (a)
deciding whether
a person has,
under section
158(1)(b)(i) or (ii), acquired
an interest in
the corporation; or (b)
aggregating interests under section
158(1)(b)(i) or (ii). Division 6 Reassessments
for landholder duty 197 When commissioner must make
reassessment (1) The commissioner must
make a
reassessment of
landholder duty imposed for
a relevant acquisition if— (a) at the time of
the relevant acquisition, the landholder’s land-holdings
included— (i) land the subject of—
(A) a sale agreement that was later
completed; or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
219
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 197]
(B) a purchase
agreement that
was not completed;
or (ii) land-holdings of
a trustee of
a trust that
was a subsidiary of
the landholder because of— (A) a trust interest
sale agreement that was later completed;
or (B) a trust interest purchase agreement
that was not completed; and (b)
the commissioner is
satisfied the
agreement was
not made or was not part of an arrangement
made for the purpose of avoiding the imposition of
landholder duty. (2) Also, the
commissioner must
make a
reassessment of
landholder duty
imposed for
a relevant acquisition if
at the time
of the relevant
acquisition a
person is
taken to
have acquired
an interest in
a landholder under
an agreement to
acquire the interest but the agreement is
not completed. (3) When reassessing landholder duty
under subsection
(1), the commissioner must
disregard the
land mentioned
in the subsection
in— (a) deciding whether the entity in which
the acquisition is made is a landholder; and
(b) working out
the dutiable value
of the relevant
acquisition. (4)
When reassessing the
landholder duty
under subsection
(2), the commissioner must disregard the interest
mentioned in the subsection. (5)
For
a reassessment under subsection (1) or (2), the acquirer
under the relevant acquisition must lodge
the landholder duty statement for the acquisition.
(6) Subsection (1) or (2) applies to the
reassessment despite the limitation period
under the
Administration Act
for reassessments. Page 220
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 198]
Note— See the
Administration Act, part 3 (Assessments of tax), division 3
(Reassessments). (7)
In
this section— trust interest purchase agreement
see
section 166. trust interest sale agreement
see
section 166. Division 7 Enforcement Subdivision
1 Charges 198
Charge over land for unpaid landholder
duty (1) This section applies if landholder
duty is not paid by the date by which the
duty must be paid. (2) The liability to pay the outstanding
amount of landholder duty is a first charge on land owned by the
landholder concerned in the relevant
acquisition for
which the
landholder duty
is payable and any subsidiary of the
landholder. (3) The commissioner may lodge, under the
Administration Act, part 4, division 5, a request to register
the charge over stated land owned by the landholder or its
subsidiary. (4) The charge has priority over all other
encumbrances over the land. Subdivision
2 Power of sale 200
Commissioner may apply to Supreme Court for
order to sell (1)
This
section applies if— (a) under subdivision 1, a charge has been
registered over land; and Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 221
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 201]
(b) the outstanding amount of landholder
duty has not been paid within 18 months after
registration. (2) The commissioner may
apply to
the Supreme Court
for an order to sell
the land stated in the application. (3)
At least 6
months before
making the
application, the
commissioner must give notice to the person
liable to pay the landholder duty
and the owner
of the land
of the commissioner’s
intention to apply to the Supreme Court for an order
to sell the
land unless
the outstanding amount
of landholder duty is paid within 6
months after the date of the notice.
201 When court must order sale of
land (1) The court must order the sale of the
land if it is satisfied— (a) proper notice of
the application for the order was given under section
200; and (b) there is
an outstanding amount
of landholder duty
payable to the State. (2)
However, the court may make an order only
for the land the court considers
is sufficient to
realise proceeds
to pay the
amounts mentioned in section 202(a) to
(d). 202 Application of proceeds of sale
The
proceeds of the sale of land sold under the order must be
applied as follows— (a)
first, in payment of the commissioner’s
expenses on the application to the court for the
order; (b) second, in payment of expenses
properly incurred by the commissioner on the sale or any
attempted sale; (c) third, in
payment of
the outstanding amount
of landholder duty
under the
Administration Act,
section 42; Page 222
Current as at [Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 203]
(d) fourth, in
payment of
amounts secured
by a security
interest or charge on the land recorded
before the charge mentioned in section 200(1)(a), unless the
land is sold subject to the security interest or
charge; (e) fifth, any balance must be applied as
the court orders. 203 Registration of transfer
(1) If land is sold under the order to
sell, the person stated in the order for this
section must— (a) sign a transfer in the appropriate
form in favour of the purchaser; and (b)
lodge the transfer with the
registrar. (2) The registrar must register the
transfer as if it had been signed by the
registered owner of the land. (3)
Subsection (2) applies despite
non-production of the relevant instrument of
title. 204 Landholder or subsidiary may recover
proceeds of sale as debt (1)
The
amount equal to the proceeds of the sale of land under the
order less
an amount paid
under section
202(d) is a debt
payable to the entity or subsidiary that
previously owned the land by the persons liable to pay the
landholder duty for which the order was made.
(2) The entity or subsidiary may recover
the debt in a court of competent
jurisdiction. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
223
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 205]
Part
2 Corporate trustee duty Division 1
Preliminary 205
Imposition of corporate trustee duty
(1) This part imposes duty (
corporate trustee duty ) on
relevant acquisitions. Notes—
1 Exemptions for corporate trustee duty
are dealt with in division 6. 2
Additional foreign acquirer duty is imposed
on particular relevant acquisitions under chapter 4.
(2) Corporate trustee duty is imposed on
the dutiable value of a relevant acquisition.
206 Interpretation for property held by
partnership or trust A reference
to a partnership or
trust holding
property is
a reference to the holding of the
property by the partners for the partnership or
trustees for the trust. Division 2 Some basic
concepts for corporate trustee duty 207
What
is a relevant acquisition A person makes
a relevant acquisition if—
(a) the person acquires a share interest
in a corporate trustee or relevant corporation for a
corporate trustee; and (b) the
acquisition is
part of
an arrangement under
which any
person obtains,
directly or
indirectly, a
benefit relating to the
property held by the corporate trustee on trust.
Page
224 Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 208]
208 What is a share
interest A share interest is a person’s
interest as a shareholder in a corporate
trustee or
relevant corporation for
a corporate trustee.
Not authorised —indicative only
209 What is a corporate
trustee A corporate trustee is an unlisted
corporation, other than an authorised trustee
corporation, that
is the trustee
of a discretionary
trust that— (a) holds dutiable
property on
trust for
the discretionary trust; or
(b) has an
indirect interest
in dutiable property
and that interest is held
on trust for the discretionary trust. Note—
Section 498 includes provision about
references to dutiable property. 210
What
is a corporate trustee’s indirect interest in
dutiable property A
corporate trustee
has an indirect
interest in
dutiable property if
it— (a) has a partnership interest or trust
interest in an ultimate entity; or (b)
through a series of partnership interests or
trust interests, or a combination of any of them, there is a
connection between the corporate trustee and dutiable
property of a partnership or trust in the series.
211 What is a relevant
corporation for a corporate trustee (1)
A
corporation is a relevant corporation for a corporate
trustee if the corporation is an unlisted
corporation that has an interest in the corporate
trustee. (2) For subsection (1), a corporation has
an interest in a corporate trustee if— Current as at
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 212]
(a) it has a share interest in the
corporate trustee; or (b) it has a share
interest in a corporation that has a share interest in the
corporate trustee. 212 Acquiring share interest in
corporation (1) A person
acquires a
share interest
in a corporate
trustee or
relevant corporation for a corporate trustee
if— (a) the person
becomes a
shareholder of
the corporate trustee or
relevant corporation; or (b) being
a shareholder, the
person’s share
interest increases. (2)
However, the acquisition of a share interest
by a beneficiary from the personal representative in the
administration of the estate of a deceased person is not an
acquisition for this part. 213 Contracted
property and trust interests (1)
For a corporate
trustee, contracted property
is taken to
be dutiable property held by the
corporate trustee. (1A) If a corporate
trustee has made a purchase or sale agreement for a trust
interest, the corporate trustee is taken to have an
indirect interest in the trust-related
dutiable property. (2) For determining the dutiable value of
a relevant acquisition— (a) a sale agreement
made by the corporate trustee is taken not to have been
made; and (b) a purchase agreement made by the
corporate trustee is taken to have been completed.
(3) Subsection (3A) applies if—
(a) contracted property,
or an indirect
interest in
dutiable property
mentioned in
subsection (1A), is
included in
determining the dutiable value of a relevant
acquisition; and Page 226 Current as at
[Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 214]
(b) the sale
agreement for
the property or
trust interest
is later completed
or the purchase
agreement for
the property or trust interest is later
rescinded. (3A) The
commissioner must
make a
reassessment as
if the contracted
property or indirect interest were never held by the
corporate trustee. (4)
For the reassessment, the
acquirer under
the relevant acquisition must
lodge the corporate trustee duty statement for the
acquisition. (5) In this section— purchase
agreement includes
an uncompleted agreement, whether
or not conditional, for
the acquisition of
a trust interest through
which the corporate trustee would have, if the agreement
were completed, an
indirect interest
in dutiable property
(the trust-related dutiable property
). sale agreement includes an
uncompleted agreement, whether or
not conditional, for
the sale of
a trust interest
through which the
corporate trustee has an indirect interest in dutiable
property (also the trust-related
dutiable property ). Division 3 Liability for
corporate trustee duty 214 When liability
for corporate trustee duty arises A
liability for
corporate trustee
duty imposed
on a relevant
acquisition arises when the acquisition is
made. 215 Who is liable to pay corporate trustee
duty Corporate trustee duty imposed on a relevant
acquisition must be paid by the acquirer. 216
Rate
of corporate trustee duty The rate
of corporate trustee
duty imposed
on the dutiable
value of a relevant acquisition is the rate
stated in schedule 3, Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
227
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 217]
column 2, opposite the dutiable value
relating to the dutiable property in schedule 3, column
1. 217 Corporate trustee duty
statement The acquirer under a relevant acquisition,
must within 30 days after the
acquisition is
made, lodge
a statement in
the approved form (a corporate
trustee duty statement ). Maximum
penalty—40 penalty units. Division 4 Apportionment of
unencumbered value for particular relevant
acquisitions 218
Apportionment—head office or principal place
of business in Queensland (1)
This
section applies for determining the unencumbered value
of
dutiable property that is a Queensland business asset, other
than
a debt or personal property, of a Queensland business that
has its head
office or
principal place
of business in
Queensland if,
at any time
during the
3 financial years
preceding the relevant acquisition
concerned— (a) a supply of land, money, credit or
goods or any interest in them, or provision of services, has
been made by the business to customers outside Queensland;
or (b) the asset
has been used,
exploited or
exercised in,
or relates to, a place outside
Queensland. (2) A reference in this chapter to the
unencumbered value of the property is
taken to
be a reference
to the amount
(the apportioned amount
) worked out
using the
following formula—
Page
228 where— Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 219]
AA means the apportioned amount.
OS means the gross amount of the supplies
and provision of services made by the business to its
customers in other States during the 3 completed financial years
preceding the relevant acquisition. TS
means the
gross amount
of supplies and
provision of
services made by the business to all its
customers during the 3 completed financial years preceding
the relevant acquisition. UV means
the unencumbered value
of the Queensland business asset
mentioned in subsection (1). (3)
However, the
commissioner may
decide the
unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property on
another basis
if the commissioner is
satisfied the
other basis
would be
more appropriate in
particular circumstances. 219 Apportionment—head office or principal place
of business in another State
(1) This section applies for determining
the unencumbered value of dutiable property that is a
Queensland business asset, other than a debt or
personal property, of a Queensland business that
does
not have its head office or principal place of business in
Queensland if,
at any time
during the
3 financial years
preceding the relevant acquisition
concerned— (a) a supply of land, money, credit or
goods or any interest in them, or provision of services, has
been made by the business to customers in Queensland;
or (b) the asset
has been used,
exploited or
exercised in,
or relates to, Queensland.
(2) A reference in this chapter to the
unencumbered value of the property is
taken to
be a reference
to the amount
(the apportioned amount
) worked out
using the
following formula—
where— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 229
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 220]
AA means the apportioned amount.
QS means the gross amount of the supplies
and provision of services made
by the business
to its Queensland customers
during the 3 completed financial years
preceding the relevant acquisition. TS
means the
gross amount
of supplies and
provision of
services made by the business to all its
customers during the 3 completed financial years preceding
the relevant acquisition. UV means
the unencumbered value
of the Queensland business asset
mentioned in subsection (1). (3)
However, the
commissioner may
decide the
unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property on
another basis
if the commissioner is
satisfied the
other basis
would be
more appropriate in
particular circumstances. 220 Apportionment of
particular acquisitions relating to existing
rights (1) This section applies for determining
the unencumbered value of dutiable
property that
is an existing
right if
the right is
exercisable or
relates to
the conduct of
a business or
an activity outside Queensland.
(2) A reference in this chapter to the
unencumbered value of the right is taken to be a reference to
the amount that represents the same
proportion of
the unencumbered value
that the
unencumbered value of the right to the
extent it is exercisable or relates
to the conduct
of a business
or activity in
Queensland bears
to the total
unencumbered value
of the right.
(3) However, the
commissioner may
decide the
unencumbered value
of the right
on another basis
if the commissioner is
satisfied the
other basis
would be
more appropriate in
particular circumstances.
Page
230 Current as at [Not applicable]
Division 5 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 3 Landholder duty and corporate
trustee duty [s 221] Dutiable value
of relevant acquisitions Not
authorised —indicative only
221 Acquirer’s share interest is
proportionate to shares in corporate trustee or relevant
corporation (1) For a
relevant acquisition that
is an acquisition of
a share interest in a
corporate trustee, the acquirer’s share interest is
the
proportion that the number of shares the acquirer has bears
to
the total issued shares in the corporate trustee expressed
as a percentage. (2)
For a relevant
acquisition that
is an acquisition of
a share interest in a
relevant corporation for a corporate trustee if the
relevant corporation has an interest in the
corporate trustee as mentioned in section 211(2)(a), the
acquirer’s share interest is worked
out by applying
the acquirer’s share
interest in
the relevant corporation to
the relevant corporation’s share
interest in the corporate trustee.
(3) For a
relevant acquisition that
is an acquisition of
a share interest in a
relevant corporation for a corporate trustee if the
relevant corporation has an interest in the
corporate trustee as mentioned in section 211(2)(b), the
acquirer’s share interest is worked out by
applying— (a) the acquirer’s share interest in the
relevant corporation to the relevant corporation’s share
interest in the other relevant corporation; and
(b) the result worked out under paragraph
(a) to the other relevant corporation’s share
interest in
the corporate trustee.
(4) For subsections (2) and (3)—
(a) the acquirer’s share interest in the
relevant corporation is the proportion that
the number of
shares the
acquirer acquires bears
to the total issued shares in the relevant corporation
expressed as a percentage; and (b)
the
relevant corporation’s share interest in the corporate
trustee is the proportion that the number of
shares the Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
231
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Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 222]
relevant corporation holds
bears to
the total issued
shares in
the corporate trustee
expressed as
a percentage. (5)
Also, for
subsection (3), the
relevant corporation’s share
interest in the other relevant corporation
is the proportion that the number of shares the relevant
corporation holds bears to the total
issued shares
in the other
relevant corporation expressed as a
percentage. (6) However, if the commissioner is
satisfied the acquirer’s share interest worked
out under subsection (1), (2) or (3) does not accurately
represent the acquirer’s rights and obligations as a
shareholder when compared with the rights
and obligations of the other shareholders, the
commissioner may
decide the
acquirer’s share interest.
(7) For applying subsection (1), (2) or
(3) to a relevant acquisition that
is an increase
in the acquirer’s share
interest, the
acquirer’s share
interest is
taken to
be the increase
in the acquirer’s share
interest. 222 What is the dutiable value of a
relevant acquisition (1) The dutiable
value of the relevant acquisition is the total of the
amounts worked out by applying the
acquirer’s share interest to the unencumbered value, when the
liability for corporate trustee duty arises, of—
(a) the dutiable
property held
on trust by
the corporate trustee;
and (b) any indirect interest in dutiable
property held on trust by the corporate trustee.
Notes— 1
Under section
213(1), dutiable property
includes contracted property. Also,
under section 213(1A), the corporate trustee may
be
taken to hold an indirect interest in dutiable property through
a trust interest that is the subject of a
purchase or sale agreement. 2
See
section 14 (What is the unencumbered value of
property). (2) For subsection (1)(b), the
unencumbered value of an indirect interest
of a corporate
trustee under
section 210(a) is
the Page 232 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 222]
amount worked out by applying to the
unencumbered value of the dutiable property held by the
entity in which the corporate trustee has a
trust interest or partnership interest the corporate
trustee’s trust interest or partnership
interest in the entity. (3) For subsection
(1)(b), the unencumbered value of an indirect interest
of a corporate
trustee under
section 210(b) is
the amount worked out by—
(a) first applying to the unencumbered
value of the dutiable property held by the ultimate entity,
the trust interest or partnership interest of the trust or
partnership (the last beneficiary or
partner ) that is a beneficiary or partner of
the
ultimate entity; and (b) applying to the
amount worked out under paragraph (a), and
the unencumbered value
of any dutiable
property held by the last
beneficiary or partner, the trust interest or partnership
interest of the next trust or partnership in the series of
trusts or partnerships that is a beneficiary or partner of the
last beneficiary or partner; and (c)
applying the calculation in paragraph (b)
for each of the other trusts
or partnerships in
the series until
the first entity’s trust
interest or partnership interest is used in the calculation;
and (d) applying to the amount last worked out
under paragraph (c) and the unencumbered value of any
dutiable property held by the first entity, the trust interest
or partnership interest of the corporate trustee.
(4) Schedule 4 contains an example of how
the dutiable value of a relevant acquisition is worked
out. (5) If the corporate trustee is trustee of
more than 1 discretionary trust, the unencumbered value of the
dutiable property of each trust and each indirect interest held
on trust by the corporate trustee must be aggregated in working
out the dutiable value of the relevant acquisition.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
233
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 223]
223 Aggregation of particular relevant
acquisitions (1) This section applies for aggregating
relevant acquisitions that together form, evidence, give effect
to or arise from what is, substantially 1 arrangement.
(2) For assessing corporate trustee duty
on each of the relevant acquisitions, the acquisitions must be
aggregated and treated as a single relevant
acquisition. (3) For subsection (1), all relevant
circumstances relating to the relevant
acquisitions must be taken into account in deciding
whether they together form, evidence, give
effect to or arise from what is, substantially 1
arrangement. (4) For subsection
(3), relevant circumstances include
the following— (a)
whether any of the acquisitions are
conditional on entry into, or completion of, any of the
other acquisitions; (b) whether the
parties to
any of the
acquisitions are
the same; (c)
whether any party to an acquisition is a
related person of another party to any of the other
acquisitions; (d) the time over which the acquisitions
take place; (e) whether, after the acquisitions take
place, the acquirers’ interests will be used together or
dependently with one another; (f)
whether, before the acquisitions take place,
the interests were used together or dependently with one
another. (5) Corporate trustee
duty imposed
on the relevant
acquisition aggregated under
this section must— (a) be assessed
on the total
of the dutiable
values of
the acquisitions when the liability for
corporate trustee duty for each of the acquisitions arose;
and (b) be apportioned between the
acquisitions as decided by the commissioner. Page 234
Current as at [Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 224]
(6) The acquirer
must, when
lodging the
corporate trustee
duty statement
relating to
the acquisition, give
notice to
the commissioner stating details known to
the acquirer about— (a) all of the interests of the acquirer
and related persons of the acquirer
included or
to be included
in the arrangement
mentioned in subsection (1); and (b)
the
dutiable value of each relevant acquisition. Note—
Under the Administration Act, the
requirement under this subsection is a lodgement
requirement for which a failure to comply is an offence
under section 121 of that Act.
Division 6 Exempt
acquisitions 224 Exemption—change of trustee
Corporate trustee duty is not imposed on a
relevant acquisition for the sole purpose of giving effect
to a change of a trustee if— (a)
the
acquisition is not part of an arrangement— (i)
involving a
change in
the rights or
interest of
a beneficiary of the trust; or
(ii) terminating the
trust; and (b) the acquisition is not part of an
arrangement to avoid the imposition of duty; and
(c) transfer duty has been paid on all
trust acquisitions for which transfer duty is imposed for the
trust before the acquisition. 225
Exemption—relevant acquisition in family
trust (1) Corporate trustee duty is not imposed
on a relevant acquisition if— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 235
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 3 Landholder duty and corporate
trustee duty [s 225] Not
authorised —indicative
only (a) the
trust of
which the
corporate trustee
is trustee is
established and maintained primarily for the
benefit of the members of a particular family or a
family company; and (b) the acquirer
under the relevant acquisition is a member of the family
who, or is a family company that, does not hold the shares
acquired as trustee. (2) A trust is
established and maintained primarily for the benefit
of
the members of a particular family or a family company
if— (a) the
primary beneficiaries of
the trust consist
only of
members of the family or the family company;
and (b) the takers in default of an
appointment for capital by the trustee of the
trust consist only of members of the family or the family
company. (3) However, subsection (2)(b) is taken to
be satisfied if the last taker in default of an appointment for
capital by the trustee of the trust is— (a)
a
person decided under the Succession Act 1981
;
or (b) a charitable institution.
(4) For applying
this section,
a person (the
first person
) is a
member of the particular family of another
person (the other person
)
if— (a) the first person is the spouse of the
other person; or (b) the first person, or the first
person’s spouse, is any of the following
in relation to
the other person,
or the other
person’s spouse— (i)
child, stepchild or adopted child;
(ii) grandchild or
great grandchild; (iii) brother, sister,
aunt, uncle or cousin; (iv) parent,
step-parent, adoptive parent, grandparent or great
grandparent. (5) In this section— Page 236
Current as at [Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 3
Landholder duty and corporate trustee duty [s 226]
family company , for a trust,
means a corporation in which all its directors
and shareholders are members of the particular family for which
the trust is established and maintained. spouse
includes former spouse. 226
Exemption—if transfer duty not
imposed Corporate trustee duty is not imposed on a
relevant acquisition that is
a dutiable transaction on
which transfer
duty is
not imposed because of an exemption under
sections 123 to 126. Division 7 Deductions and
reassessments 227 Deduction—interstate transfer duty for
shares (1) This section applies if—
(a) interstate transfer duty is paid or
payable for a transfer, or agreement for the transfer, of
shares of a corporate trustee or
relevant corporation for
a corporate trustee;
and (b) the transfer or
agreement is a relevant acquisition. (2)
Corporate trustee
duty imposed
on the relevant
acquisition must be reduced
by the amount of the interstate transfer duty. (3)
In
this section— interstate transfer
duty means
a duty in
another State
equivalent to transfer duty under this
Act. 228 Deduction—transfer duty for trust
acquisition (1) This section applies if—
(a) a person
makes a
trust acquisition for
which transfer
duty
is paid or payable; and (b) the acquisition
is a relevant acquisition. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
237
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 229]
(2) Corporate trustee
duty imposed
on the relevant
acquisition must
be reduced by
the amount of
transfer duty
paid or
payable. 229
When
commissioner must make reassessment (1)
The commissioner must
make a
reassessment of
corporate trustee duty
imposed for a relevant acquisition if at the time of
the
relevant acquisition a person is taken to have acquired a
share interest in a corporation under an
agreement to acquire the interest but the agreement is not
completed. (2) When reassessing the
corporate trustee
duty under
subsection (1), the commissioner must
disregard the interest mentioned in the subsection.
(3) For the
reassessment, the
acquirer under
the relevant acquisition must
lodge the corporate trustee duty statement for the
acquisition. Chapter 4 Additional
foreign acquirer duty Part 1
Preliminary 230
Relevant transactions This
chapter applies
to the following
transactions (
relevant transactions )—
(a) dutiable transactions on which
transfer duty is imposed under chapter 2; (b)
relevant acquisitions on
which landholder duty
or corporate trustee duty is imposed
under chapter 3. Page 238 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 231]
231 Imposition of AFAD (1)
This
chapter imposes an additional amount of transfer duty,
landholder duty
or corporate trustee
duty on
particular relevant
transactions. (2) The additional amount of duty
is additional foreign acquirer
duty or
AFAD .
(3) Part 3
provides for
when AFAD
is imposed on
a relevant transaction. (4)
Part
4 provides for how AFAD is calculated. (5)
The
AFAD imposed on a relevant transaction is added to the
duty
imposed on the transaction under chapter 2 or 3.
(6) To remove any doubt, it is declared
that, unless the contrary intention appears— (a)
a
reference in this Act to transfer duty is a reference to
duty imposed
under chapter
2 and AFAD
relating to
transfer duty imposed under this chapter;
and (b) a reference in this Act to landholder
duty is a reference to duty imposed
under chapter
3, part 1
and AFAD relating to
landholder duty imposed under this chapter; and
(c) a reference
in this Act
to corporate trustee
duty is
a reference to duty imposed under
chapter 3, part 2 and AFAD relating to corporate trustee
duty imposed under this chapter. Part 2
Some
basic concepts for AFAD 232 What is
AFAD
residential land (1) AFAD residential land
is
land in Queensland— (a) that is, or will be, solely or
primarily used for residential purposes;
and (b) to which any of the following
applies— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
239
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 232]
(i) on the
land there
is, or will
be constructed, a
building designed
or approved by
a local government for
human habitation by
a single family
unit; (ii) on the land
there is a building that a person will refurbish, renovate
or extend so
it becomes a
building mentioned in subparagraph
(i); (iii) the land is a
lot on which there is a building or a part of a
building that, for the separate area the lot comprises, is
designed or
approved by
a local government for
human habitation by
a single family
unit; (iv) the land will be
a lot on which there is a building or a part of a
building that, for the separate area the lot comprises,
is designed or approved by a local government for
human habitation by
a single family
unit; (v) the land is a lot on which there will
be a building or a part of a building that, for the separate
area the lot comprises, is designed or approved by a
local government for
human habitation by
a single family
unit; (vi) a
person is
undertaking, or
will undertake, development of
the land so
it becomes land
mentioned in any of subparagraphs (i) to
(v). (2) For the purpose of imposing AFAD
relating to transfer duty, a reference to
AFAD residential land includes a reference to a chattel in
Queensland if— (a) the chattel and the land are included
in the same dutiable transaction under section 29 or 30,
whether or not the chattel is
the subject of
a separate agreement
for transfer; and (b)
the use of
the chattel can
be directly linked
to, or is
incidental to, the use and occupation of the
land. Page 240 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 233]
Not authorised —indicative only
233 Who is an acquirer
(1) For the purpose of imposing AFAD
relating to transfer duty on a dutiable transaction, a person is
an acquirer if the
person is— (a) for a dutiable
transaction mentioned in section 9(1)(a) or (b)—a
transferee of
the dutiable property
under the
transaction; or (b)
for
a dutiable transaction mentioned in section 9(1)(c) to
(e)—a person who, under the transaction,
acquires the dutiable property; or (c)
for
a dutiable transaction mentioned in section 9(1)(f)—
a
person who, under the transaction, acquires the new
right; or (d)
for
a dutiable transaction mentioned in section 9(1)(g)—
a person who,
under the
transaction, acquires
a partnership interest; or
(e) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(h) that is
the creation of
a trust of
dutiable property—a person
who, under
the transaction, starts
to hold the
dutiable property in a way mentioned in
section 53; or (f) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(h) that is the termination of a trust of
dutiable property—a person who,
under the
transaction, starts
to hold the
dutiable property other than as trustee;
or (g) for a
dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(i)
that
is a trust acquisition—a person who makes a trust
acquisition under the transaction; or
(h) for a
dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(i)
that
is a trust surrender—a person who is a trustee of the
trust in which, under the transaction, the
trust interest is surrendered; or (i)
for
a dutiable transaction mentioned in paragraph (a) to
(h)—a partner in a partnership in which any
of the other partners is
(in the capacity
of a partner)
a person mentioned in the
paragraph. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
241
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 234]
(2) For the
purpose of
imposing AFAD
relating to
landholder duty on a
relevant acquisition, a person is an acquirer
if
the person is— (a)
a
person who makes the relevant acquisition under the
transaction; or (b)
if a person
makes a
relevant acquisition because
interests are aggregated under section
158(1)(b)(ii), the person or a related person of the person;
or (c) a partner
in a partnership in
which any
of the other
partners is
(in the capacity
of a partner)
a person mentioned in
paragraph (a) or (b). (3) For
the purpose of
imposing AFAD
relating to
corporate trustee duty on
a relevant acquisition, a person is an acquirer
if
the person— (a) makes the relevant acquisition under
the transaction; or (b) is a partner in a partnership in which
any of the other partners (in the capacity of a partner)
makes the relevant acquisition under the transaction.
(4) In this section— related
person see section 164. 234
Who
is a foreign person Each of the
following is a foreign person —
(a) a foreign individual;
(b) a foreign corporation;
(c) the trustee of a foreign trust.
235 Who is a foreign
individual A foreign individual is an individual
other than an Australian citizen or permanent resident.
Page
242 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 236]
236 What is a foreign
corporation (1) Each of the following is a
foreign corporation —
(a) a corporation incorporated outside
Australia; (b) a corporation in
which foreign
persons have
a controlling interest.
(2) A corporation is
taken to
be a corporation mentioned
in subsection (1)(b) if, taking their
interests together, 1 or more persons who are
foreign persons or related persons of foreign persons—
(a) are in a position to control at least
50% of the voting power in the corporation; or
(b) are in a position to control at least
50% of the potential voting power in the corporation;
or (c) have an interest in at least 50% of
the issued shares in the corporation. (3)
In
this section— potential voting
power see
the Foreign Acquisitions and
Takeovers Act 1975 (Cwlth), section
22. voting power see the
Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers
Act 1975 (Cwlth), section
22. 237 What is a foreign
trust (1) A trust is a foreign
trust if at least 50% of the trust interests
in the trust are foreign interests.
(2) In this section— foreign
interest means— (a)
a
trust interest of a foreign individual; or (b)
a
trust interest of a foreign corporation; or (c)
a
trust interest of a trustee of a foreign trust; or
(d) a trust
interest held
by a related
person of
a person mentioned in
paragraph (a) to (c). Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
243
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 4 Additional foreign acquirer
duty [s 238] 238
Who
are related persons Persons
are related persons if they
are— (a) related persons under section 61;
or (b) partners in a partnership.
Not authorised —indicative
only 239 Property held by
partnership or trust A reference in this chapter to a
partnership or trust holding property is a
reference to the holding of the property by the partners for the
partnership or trustees on trust. Part 3
Liability for AFAD 240
Conditions for imposing AFAD
(1) AFAD is imposed on a relevant
transaction if, at the time the liability for
transfer duty, landholder duty or corporate trustee
duty
on the transaction arises— (a) the property
condition under section 241 applies; and (b)
an
acquirer under the transaction is a foreign person.
(2) Also, AFAD is imposed on a relevant
transaction that is an agreement for the transfer of dutiable
property if— (a) the commissioner is satisfied—
(i) a person (the agent
) is
appointed in writing as an agent for another person (the
principal ); and
(ii) under
the appointment, the
agent enters
into the
agreement for the transfer of the dutiable
property from a
person to
the agent on
behalf of
the principal (the agreement
);
and (iii) the
principal provided
all the consideration, including any
deposit paid; and (b) at the
time the
liability for
transfer duty
on the agreement
arises— Page 244 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 241]
(i) the property condition under section
241 applies; and (ii) AFAD
is not imposed
on the agreement
under subsection (1);
and (iii) the principal is
a foreign person. (3) For subsection (2)(a)(i), the
commissioner must
not be satisfied
the person was
properly appointed
as agent unless
the original instrument of
appointment, or
a copy of
it, is lodged.
241 Property condition for imposing
AFAD (1) This section states the property
condition for section 240. (2) If
the relevant transaction is
a dutiable transaction, the
property condition is that—
(a) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(a) to (e) or
(h) for dutiable
property other
than an
existing right—the
dutiable property is AFAD residential land; or
(b) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(a) to (e) or (h) for dutiable property that
is an existing right— the existing right is—
(i) AFAD residential land; or
(ii) an
existing right
mentioned in
schedule 6,
definition existing
right , paragraph (g) or (i) to (m)
for which the
dutiable property
is AFAD residential
land; or (c) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(f)— the new right is— (i)
AFAD
residential land; or (ii) a
new right mentioned
in schedule 6,
definition new
right ,
paragraph (c)
for which the
dutiable property is AFAD
residential land; or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
245
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Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 241A]
(d) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(g)— the partnership acquisition is
an acquisition of
a partnership interest in a partnership
that— (i) holds dutiable
property that
is AFAD residential land; or
(ii) has an indirect
interest in dutiable property that is AFAD residential
land; or (e) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(i)— the trust acquisition or trust surrender is
an acquisition or surrender of a trust interest in a trust
that— (i) holds dutiable
property that
is AFAD residential land; or
(ii) has an indirect
interest in dutiable property that is AFAD residential
land. (3) If the
relevant transaction is
a relevant acquisition, the
property condition is that—
(a) for landholder duty—the
landholder has
land-holdings that include
AFAD residential land; or (b) for
corporate trustee
duty—the dutiable
property held
on trust by
the corporate trustee,
or in which
the corporate trustee has an indirect
interest that is held on trust, includes AFAD residential
land. 241A Imposition of AFAD—pre-incorporation
contracts (1) This section applies if—
(a) a transferee enters into an agreement
for the transfer of dutiable property for, or for the benefit
of, a company proposed to
be registered under
the Corporations Act;
and (b) the company is
named in the agreement; and (c)
the company, or
a company that
is reasonably identifiable
with it, is registered under the Corporations Act; and
Page
246 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 242]
(d) under the Corporations Act, section
131, the company ratifies the agreement after it is
registered; and (e) the dutiable property is AFAD
residential land; and (f) the company is a
foreign corporation when the dutiable property is
transferred to it. (2) AFAD is
imposed on
the dutiable transaction that
is the agreement. Note—
Under section 116(4), transfer duty is not
imposed on the transfer of the dutiable
property to
the company if
transfer duty
imposed on
the agreement (including AFAD imposed
under subsection (2)) is paid. See also section
231(6). Part 4 Calculating
AFAD 242 Definitions for pt 4
In
this part— foreign acquirer means an
acquirer who is a foreign person. foreign
acquirer’s interest
, under a
relevant transaction, means
the proportion that
the share of
the foreign acquirer
under the
transaction bears
to the total
of the shares
of all acquirers under
the transaction. Example— Under a relevant
transaction that is a relevant acquisition on which
landholder duty is imposed, person A (a
foreign acquirer) and person B (not
a foreign acquirer)
each acquire
a 45% interest
in a public
landholder. The proportion of person A’s
share under the transaction is 50%
(a 45% interest of a total
interest of
90% acquired under
the transaction). Person A’s foreign
acquirer’s interest is therefore 50%. 243
Non-application of concessions
The
following provisions do not apply to the calculation or
payment of AFAD imposed under this
chapter— • chapter 2, part 9 Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 247
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 244]
• chapter 2, part 10 •
section 173. 244
AFAD
for transfer duty (1) This section applies if, under part 3,
AFAD relating to transfer duty is imposed on a dutiable
transaction. (2) AFAD is
imposed at
the rate of
7% on the
following amount—
(a) for a dutiable transaction under
section 9(1)(a) to (e) or (h) for dutiable property other than
an existing right— the dutiable value of the transaction to the
extent of the foreign acquirer’s interest in the AFAD
residential land that is the subject of the
transaction; (b) for a dutiable transaction under
section 9(1)(a) to (e) or (h) for
dutiable property
that is
an existing right—the
dutiable value
of the transaction to
the extent of
the foreign acquirer’s interest
in the existing
right mentioned in
section 241(2)(b) that is the subject of the transaction; (c)
for a dutiable
transaction under
section 9(1)(f)—the dutiable
value of
the transaction to
the extent of
the foreign acquirer’s interest in the new
right mentioned in section 241(2)(c) that is the subject of the
transaction; (d) for a dutiable transaction under
section 9(1)(g) or (i)— the dutiable value of the
transaction— (i) to the
extent the
partnership acquisition, trust
acquisition or
trust surrender
relates to
AFAD residential
land; and (ii) to the extent of
the foreign acquirer’s interest in the partnership acquisition, trust
acquisition or
trust surrender. (3)
However, if AFAD is imposed on a dutiable
transaction under section 240(2) or 241A, AFAD is imposed at
the rate of 7% Page 248 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 245]
on
the dutiable value of the transaction to the extent of the
acquirer’s interest in— (a)
the AFAD residential land
that is
the subject of
the transaction; or (b)
the
existing right mentioned in section 241(2)(b) that is
the
subject of the transaction. 245 AFAD for
landholder duty (1) This section
applies if,
under part
3, AFAD relating
to landholder duty is imposed on a
relevant acquisition. (2) AFAD is imposed
on a relevant acquisition made in a private landholder at
the rate of
7% on the
dutiable value
of the acquisition— (a)
to
the extent the dutiable value relates to land-holdings
of
the landholder that are AFAD residential land; and
(b) to the
extent of
the foreign acquirer’s interest
in the relevant
acquisition. (3) AFAD is imposed on a relevant
acquisition made in a public landholder, to
the extent of the foreign acquirer’s interest in
the
relevant acquisition, in the amount calculated in the way
landholder duty is calculated under section
179A but with the changes stated in subsection (4).
(4) For subsection (3),
in relation to
the calculation of
transfer duty as
mentioned in section 179A— (a) the
dutiable transaction mentioned
in that section
is treated as
being limited
to the transfer
of the AFAD
residential land; and (b)
the
amount of transfer duty that would be imposed on
the
transaction as mentioned in that section is calculated
at
the rate of 7%. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
249
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246]
246 AFAD for corporate trustee duty
(1) This section
applies if,
under part
3, AFAD relating
to corporate trustee duty is imposed on a
relevant acquisition. (2) AFAD is imposed
at the rate of 7% on the dutiable value of a relevant
acquisition— (a) to the extent the dutiable property
held on trust by the corporate trustee, or in which the
corporate trustee has an indirect
interest that
is held on
trust, is
AFAD residential
land; and (b) to the
extent of
the foreign acquirer’s interest
in the relevant
acquisition. Part 5 Reassessments Division 1
Reassessments—general 246A
Reassessment if corporation or trust becomes
foreign (1) This section
applies if
AFAD is
not imposed on
a relevant transaction only
because an acquirer under the transaction is not a foreign
person. (2) The commissioner must
make a
reassessment under
subsection (3) if— (a)
within 3
years after
the time the
liability for
transfer duty,
landholder duty
or corporate trustee
duty on
the transaction arose,
a corporation that
was an acquirer
under the transaction becomes a foreign
corporation; or (b) both of the following apply—
(i) a person was an acquirer under the
transaction in the person’s capacity as trustee;
(ii) within
3 years after
the time the
liability for
transfer duty, landholder duty or corporate
trustee Page 250 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246AA]
duty
on the transaction arose, the trust becomes a foreign
trust. (3) The commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose AFAD
on the transaction as
if, at the
time the
liability for
transfer duty, landholder duty or corporate
trustee duty on the transaction arose, the acquirer was a
foreign person. (4) Within 28 days after an event
mentioned in subsection (2)(a) or
(b)(ii) happens,
the corporation or
trustee of
the trust must—
(a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner; and (b) ensure
the instruments required
for the assessment of
duty
on the transaction are lodged for a reassessment of
duty
on the transaction. Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. (5)
The commissioner is
not required to
make a
reassessment under subsection
(3) if the commissioner is required to make a reassessment
under section 246AC. Division 2 Reassessments
relating to agency-related agreements
246AA
Application of division (1) This division
applies if the commissioner is satisfied— (a)
a
person (the agent ) is appointed
in writing as an agent for another person (the
principal ); and
(b) under the appointment, the agent
enters into a dutiable transaction that
is an agreement
for the transfer
of dutiable property
from a
person (the
original transferor ) to the agent
on behalf of the principal (the agreement
);
and Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
251
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246AB]
(c) the principal
provided all
the consideration, including
any
deposit paid. (2) For subsection (1)(a), the
commissioner must not be satisfied the person was
properly appointed as agent unless the original instrument of
appointment, or a copy of it, is lodged. 246AB Reassessment
if principal not foreign person at time of transfer
(1) This section applies if—
(a) the commissioner is satisfied transfer
duty imposed on the agreement is paid; and
(b) AFAD is
imposed on
the agreement, including
on a reassessment
under section 246AC, because the agent is a foreign
person; and (c) the dutiable property is later
transferred to the principal by the original
transferor or the agent; and (d)
at
the time of the later transfer of the dutiable property,
the
principal is not a foreign person. (2)
The
principal may lodge an application for a reassessment in
the
approved form within 6 months after the dutiable property
is
later transferred to the principal. (3)
The
principal must lodge the agreement with the application.
(4) The commissioner must make a
reassessment of transfer duty on
the agreement as
if, at the
time the
liability for
transfer duty arose, the
acquirer was not a foreign person. 246AC Reassessment
if agent or principal becomes foreign person before
transfer (1) This section applies if—
(a) AFAD is
not imposed on
the agreement only
because the agent is not
a foreign person and the principal is not a foreign
person; and Page 252 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246AC]
(b) the dutiable
property has
not been transferred to
the principal by the original transferor
or the agent. (2) The commissioner must
make a
reassessment under
subsection (3) if any of the following
events happen— (a) the agent was a corporation and within
3 years after the time the
liability for
transfer duty
on the agreement
arose the agent becomes a foreign
corporation; (b) the agent
acted in
the agent’s capacity
as trustee and
within 3
years after
the time the
liability for
transfer duty on the
agreement arose the trust becomes a foreign trust;
(c) the principal was a corporation and
within 3 years after the time the liability for transfer
duty on the agreement arose the principal becomes a foreign
corporation; (d) the principal acted in the principal’s
capacity as trustee and within 3 years after the time the
liability for transfer duty on the agreement arose the trust
becomes a foreign trust. (3)
The commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose AFAD
on the agreement
as if, at
the time the
liability for
transfer duty on the agreement arose—
(a) for a
reassessment because
an event mentioned
in subsection (2)(a)
or (b) happens—the acquirer
was a foreign person;
or (b) otherwise—the agent was not a foreign
person but the principal was a foreign person.
(4) Within 28 days after an event
mentioned in subsection (2)(a) to (d) happens,
the corporation or trustee of the trust must— (a)
give
notice in the approved form to the commissioner;
and (b) ensure
the instruments required
for the assessment of
duty
on the agreement are lodged for a reassessment of
duty
on the agreement. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
253
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246AD]
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. 246AD Reassessment
if principal becomes foreign person after transfer
(1) This section applies if—
(a) the dutiable
property has
been transferred to
the principal by the original transferor
or the agent; and (b) AFAD is not imposed on the agreement,
including on a reassessment under
section 246AB,
only because
the agent is not a foreign person and the
principal is not a foreign person. (2)
The commissioner must
make a
reassessment under
subsection (3) if— (a)
the
principal was a corporation and within 3 years after
the
time the liability for transfer duty on the agreement
arose the principal becomes a foreign
corporation; or (b) both of the following apply—
(i) the principal
acted in
the principal’s capacity
as trustee; (ii)
within 3
years after
the time the
liability for
transfer duty
on the agreement
arose the
trust becomes a
foreign trust. (3) The commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose AFAD
on the agreement
as if, at
the time the
liability for
transfer duty
on the agreement
arose, the
agent was
not a foreign person
but the principal was a foreign person. (4)
Within 28 days after an event mentioned in
subsection (2)(a) or (b)(ii) happens,
the corporation or
trustee of
the trust must—
(a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner; and Page 254 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246AE]
(b) ensure the
instruments required
for the assessment of
duty
on the agreement are lodged for a reassessment of
duty
on the agreement. Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. Not
authorised —indicative only
Division 3 Reassessments
relating to pre-incorporation contracts
246AE
Reassessment of pre-incorporation contract—company
is
foreign corporation when property is transferred
(1) If section
241A applies,
the commissioner must
make a
reassessment to impose AFAD on the dutiable
transaction that is the agreement for the transfer of the
dutiable property. (2) Within 28 days after the dutiable
property is transferred to the company, the
company must— (a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner; and (b) ensure
the instruments required
for the assessment of
duty
on the agreement are lodged for a reassessment of
duty
on the agreement. Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. 246AF Reassessment
of pre-incorporation contract—company becomes foreign
corporation within 3 years (1) This section
applies if— (a) transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction because of
section 116(4); and (b) AFAD is not imposed on the agreement
for the transfer of the dutiable property; and
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
255
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246B]
(c) the dutiable property is AFAD
residential land; and (d) the
company is
not a foreign
corporation when
the dutiable property is transferred to
the company. (2) The commissioner must
make a
reassessment under
subsection (3) if, within 3 years after the
dutiable property is transferred to the company, the
company becomes a foreign corporation. (3)
The commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose AFAD
on the agreement
as if the
company were
a foreign corporation. (4)
Within 28
days after
the event mentioned
in subsection (2)
happens, the company must—
(a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner; and (b) ensure
the instruments required
for the assessment of
duty
on the agreement are lodged for a reassessment of
duty
on the agreement. Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. Part 6
Charge for unpaid transfer duty
246B Charge over interest in land for
unpaid transfer duty (1) This section
applies if— (a) transfer duty including AFAD is
imposed on a dutiable transaction; and (b)
all
or part of the transfer duty is not paid by the date the
amount (the outstanding
liability ) is payable. (2)
The
outstanding liability is a first charge on the interest of
the following person (the chargee
) in
the AFAD residential land that is the subject of the
transaction— Page 256 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246B]
Not authorised —indicative only
(a) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(a) to (f)— (i)
if AFAD is
imposed on
the transaction under
section 240(2)
and the land
has not been
transferred to the principal—the acquirer
under the transaction; or (ii)
if AFAD is
imposed on
the transaction under
section 240(2) and the land has been
transferred to the principal—the principal; or
(iii) if
AFAD is
imposed on
the transaction under
section 241A—the company; or
(iv) otherwise—the foreign
acquirer under
the transaction; (b)
for
a dutiable transaction mentioned in section 9(1)(g)—
each partner
who holds the
AFAD residential land
to which the partnership acquisition
relates; (c) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(h) that is the creation of a trust of dutiable
property—the person who,
under the
transaction, starts
to hold the
AFAD residential land
in a way
mentioned in
section 53;
(d) for a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(h) that is the termination of a trust of
dutiable property— the person who, under the transaction,
starts to hold the AFAD residential land other than as
trustee; (e) for a
dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(i)
that is
a trust acquisition—the trustee
of the trust
in which the trust acquisition is
made; (f) for a
dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(i)
that
is a trust surrender— (i) the trustee of
the trust in which the trust interest is surrendered;
or (ii) if
there is
no longer a
trustee as
a result of
the surrender, the
person who
holds the
AFAD residential land
as a result of the surrender. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 257
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246C]
(3) The charge has priority over all other
encumbrances over the chargee’s interest in the land other
than a charge under section 156P.
(4) Subsection (3) applies—
(a) whether the
other encumbrances over
the chargee’s interest in the
land— (i) are registered or unregistered;
or (ii) were created
before or after the charge arises under subsection (2);
and (b) despite the Land Title Act
1994 , part 3, divisions 2 and
2A. (5) The commissioner
may lodge, under the Administration Act, part 4, division
5, a request to register the charge on the land that is the
subject of the transaction. (6)
Despite the
Administration Act,
section 47B,
the registrar must
not register the
charge if
the chargee is
no longer the
registered owner of the land.
(7) On its registration, the charge is not
affected by a disposition of the chargee’s interest in the
land. 246C Commissioner may apply to Supreme
Court for order to sell (1)
This
section applies if— (a) a charge has been registered over the
land under section 246B; and (b)
the outstanding liability
has not been
paid within
18 months after registration.
(2) The commissioner may
apply to
the Supreme Court
for an order to sell
the land stated in the application. (3)
At least 6
months before
making the
application, the
commissioner must give the persons mentioned
in subsection (4) notice of
the commissioner’s intention
to apply to
the Supreme Court
for an order
to sell the
land unless
the Page 258 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246D]
outstanding liability is paid within 6
months after the date of the notice. (4)
The
persons to whom notice must be given are— (a)
the
persons liable to pay the outstanding liability; and
(b) the owner of the land.
246D When court must order sale of
land (1) The court must order the sale of the
land if it is satisfied— (a) proper notice of
the application for the order was given under section
246C; and (b) there is an outstanding liability
payable to the State. (2) However, the
court may make an order only for the land the court
considers is
sufficient to
realise proceeds
to pay the
amounts mentioned in section 246E(a) to
(d). 246E Application of proceeds of sale
The
proceeds of the sale of land sold under the order must be
applied as follows— (a)
first, in payment of the commissioner’s
expenses on the application to the court for the
order; (b) second, in payment of expenses
properly incurred by the commissioner on the sale or any
attempted sale; (c) third, in payment of the outstanding
liability under the Administration Act, section 42;
(d) fourth, in
payment of
amounts secured
by a security
interest or charge on the land recorded
before the charge mentioned in section 246C(1)(a), unless the
land is sold subject to the security interest or
charge; (e) fifth, any balance must be applied as
the court orders. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
259
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Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246F]
246F Registration of transfer
(1) If land is sold under the order to
sell, the person stated in the order for this
section must— (a) sign a transfer in the appropriate
form in favour of the purchaser; and (b)
lodge the transfer with the
registrar. (2) The registrar must register the
transfer as if it had been signed by the
registered owner of the land. (3)
Subsection (2) applies despite
non-production of the relevant instrument of
title. 246G Former owner may recover proceeds of
sale as debt (1) The amount equal to the proceeds of
the sale of land under the order to sell less an amount paid
under section 246E(d) is a debt payable to the former owner of
the land by the persons liable to pay the outstanding
liability for which the order was made.
(2) The former
owner may
recover the
debt in
a court of
competent jurisdiction. (3)
In
this section— former owner , of land sold
under the order to sell, means the person who owned
the land immediately before its sale. Part 7
Miscellaneous 246H
Acquirer must lodge AFAD statement
The
acquirer under a relevant transaction on which AFAD is
imposed must, within 30 days after the date
of the transaction, lodge a statement in the approved
form. Note— Failure to lodge
the statement is an offence under the Administration
Act,
section 121. Page 260 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 4
Additional foreign acquirer duty [s 246I]
246I Recovery of transfer duty payment from
foreign persons (1) This section applies if—
(a) AFAD relating to transfer duty is
imposed on a dutiable transaction; and (b)
a
person who is liable under this Act to pay the transfer
duty
pays an amount to the commissioner as payment for—
(i) all or part of the transfer duty;
or (ii) interest or
penalty tax relating to the transfer duty; and
(c) the person— (i)
is
not a foreign acquirer under the transaction; and
(ii) is
not an agent
for a principal
who is a
foreign person as
mentioned in section 240(2); and (iii)
is
not a transferee mentioned in section 241A if the
dutiable property
has been transferred to
the company. (2)
The
person is entitled to recover the amount from a following
person as a debt, to the extent the amount
exceeds the amount that would have been payable if AFAD had not
been imposed on the transaction— (a)
the
foreign acquirer; (b) the agent
for the principal
who is a
foreign person
as mentioned in section 240(2);
(c) the transferee mentioned in section
241A if the dutiable property has been transferred to the
company. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
261
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 247] Chapter 5
Mortgage duty Part 1
Preliminary 247
Imposition of mortgage duty
(1) This chapter
imposes duty
( mortgage duty
) on instruments that
are mortgages, particular caveats
claiming an
interest under mortgages
and particular releases of mortgages. Note—
Concessions and exemptions for mortgage duty
are dealt with in parts 6 and 7. Also, other exemptions are
dealt with in chapter 10. (2) Mortgage
duty is
imposed on
the amount secured
by a mortgage.
Note— See part 4
(Amount secured by a mortgage). 247A
Abolition of mortgage duty from 1 July
2008 (1) Despite anything
to the contrary
in this chapter,
mortgage duty is not
imposed— (a) on a mortgage first signed, or that
first affects property in the State, on or after 1 July 2008;
or (b) in relation to an advance or further
advance made on or after 1 July 2008, under a mortgage first
signed, or that first affects property in the State, before
1 July 2008; or (c) on an instrument that, on the deposit
of instruments of title to
property in
Queensland, first
becomes a
mortgage or
evidences the
terms of
a mortgage on
or after 1 July 2008. (2)
This
section is subject to chapter 17, part 9, division 1.
Page
262 Current as at [Not applicable]
Part
2 Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 248] Some basic
concepts for mortgage duty Not
authorised —indicative only
248 What is a mortgage
(1) An instrument is a mortgage
if
it is— (a) a security by way of mortgage or
charge over property wholly or partly in Queensland;
or (b) a security
by way of
a transfer of
property wholly
or partly in Queensland to a trustee, to
be sold or otherwise converted into
money, redeemable before
the sale or
conversion, other
than if
the transfer is
made for
the benefit of
creditors who
accept the
transfer in
full satisfaction of
debts owed to them; or (c) any transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of property wholly
or partly in
Queensland that
is apparently absolute but is
intended only as security; or Note—
See
section 32 (Transfer by way of security—land). (d)
an
instrument that, on the deposit of instruments of title
to
property wholly or partly in Queensland, becomes a
mortgage or evidences the terms of a
mortgage. (2) However, for
this chapter,
an instrument mentioned
in subsection (1)(a) is a mortgage only
if it is a security by way of mortgage
or charge over
property wholly
or partly in
Queensland at the liability date.
(3) For sections
262, 268, 269,
276 and 281,
a reference to
a mortgage or
previous mortgage
includes a
reference to
a mortgage first signed before the
repeal of the repealed Act. 249 What is an
advance (1)
An advance is the provision
or obtaining of funds by way of financial
accommodation by— (a) a loan; or Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 263
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 250] (b)
a bill facility
that is
1 or more
agreements, understandings or
arrangements as
a consequence of
which a bill of exchange or promissory
note— (i) is drawn, accepted, endorsed or made;
or (ii) is held,
negotiated or discounted. (2) Subsection
(1)(b) applies whether
or not the
funds are
obtained from— (a)
the
person who draws, accepts, endorses or makes the
bill
of exchange or promissory note; or (b)
a person who
is a party
to any of
the agreements, understandings
or arrangements. (3) An advance
includes a contingent liability under
section 259. (4) However, the term does not include an
amount provided or obtained on the security of a mortgage
for— (a) insurance of the secured property
against fire; or (b) keeping or effecting a policy of life
insurance; or (c) payment of duty for the security or
any loan other than a current account secured by the
mortgage. 250 What is a loan
Each
of the following is a loan —
(a) an advance of money;
(b) the payment
of money for
or on account
of, or at
the request of, any person;
(c) a forbearance to require the payment
of money owing on any account; (d)
any transaction, whatever
its terms or
form, that
in substance effects a loan of
money. Page 264 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 251] 251
Location of property (1)
For
this chapter, the following property is taken to be located
in
the place stated— (a) marketable securities of
a company—in the
State the
company is
taken to
be registered under
the Corporations Act; (b)
units in a unit trust—in the place where the
register on which the units are registered is kept or,
if the register is not kept in
Australia, in
the place of
residence of
the manager or responsible entity of the
unit trust; (c) debt securities of a government of a
State—in that State; (d) an
insured person’s
interest in,
or right to
receive amounts
payable under,
a policy of
insurance that
is security for a premium funding
agreement—the place of residence of the insured
person. (2) Subsection (1)(a) is declared to be a
Corporations legislation displacement provision for the
Corporations Act, section 5G, in relation to
section 1070A(4) of that Act. 251A
Treatment of mortgages affecting property in
Victoria or Tasmania (1)
For this chapter, a
mortgage or mortgage
package affecting
property located
in Victoria is
taken to
have been
properly stamped, stamped
with similar duty, duly stamped or exempt from duty under
the Duties Act 2000 (Vic) only to
the extent the mortgage or
mortgage package
was properly stamped,
stamped with similar duty, duly stamped or
exempt from duty under that Act before 1 July 2004.
(2) For this
chapter, a mortgage or mortgage
package affecting
property located in Tasmania is taken to
have been properly stamped, stamped with similar duty, duly
stamped or exempt from duty under the Duties Act
2001 (Tas) only to the extent the
mortgage or
mortgage package
was properly stamped,
stamped with similar duty, duly stamped or
exempt from duty under that Act before 1 July 2007.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
265
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 252] Part 3
Liability for mortgage duty
252 When liability for mortgage duty
arises (1) A mortgage is liable to mortgage duty
when it is first signed. (2) A mortgage is
liable to mortgage duty on the making of an advance
or further advance
that results
in the total
amount secured by the
mortgage exceeding the amount secured by it for
which it
has been properly
stamped, or
is exempt from
duty, under this or a corresponding
Act. (3) Subsection (4) applies to an
instrument of security if— (a) the
instrument does
not affect property
in Queensland when it is first
signed; and (b) the instrument affects property in
Queensland— (i) for land,
other than
a security interest—within 1
year
after the instrument is first signed; or (ii)
for other property—at any
time after
the instrument is first signed; and
(c) for other property mentioned in
paragraph (b)(ii)— (i) the property
is specifically identified, whether
or not in the instrument, when the
instrument is first signed; and (ii)
under an arrangement in place when the
instrument is first signed,
the property is
intended to
be secured by the security.
(4) The instrument of security is liable
for mortgage duty when it first affects the property or land
unless it is stamped with, or is exempt from,
similar duty under a corresponding Act. (5)
An
instrument that, on the deposit of instruments of title to
property in Queensland, becomes a mortgage
or evidences the terms of a mortgage is liable to mortgage
duty on the deposit of the instruments. Page 266
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 253] 253
Who
is liable to pay mortgage duty Mortgage duty
imposed on a mortgage must be paid by the mortgagor. Not
authorised —indicative only
254 Rate of mortgage duty
The
rate of mortgage duty imposed on a mortgage is 20c for
each $100,
or part of
$100, of
the amount secured
by the mortgage as
determined under part 4. 255 Lodging
mortgage The mortgagor or mortgagee under a mortgage
must, within 30 days after the liability for mortgage
duty arises, lodge the mortgage. 256
Effect of lodging mortgage by mortgagor or
mortgagee The lodging, under
section 255, of
a mortgage by
the mortgagor or
mortgagee relieves
the other person
from complying with
the section. 257 Stamping before advance
(1) A mortgage may be stamped
before an advance whether or
not
an earlier advance has been made. (2)
A
mortgage mentioned in section 260 or 261 may be stamped
to secure any
amount exceeding
that to
which it
is already stamped
based on
the dutiable proportion for
the mortgage when it is
stamped. Part 4 Amount secured
by a mortgage 258 What is the amount secured by a
mortgage (1) The amount secured by a mortgage is
the amount of advances actually secured by it and recoverable
under it. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
267
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 259] (2)
However, if— (a)
a mortgage has
been properly
stamped, or
is exempt from
duty, under
this or
a corresponding Act
for an amount of
advances secured by the mortgage; and (b)
a
further advance secured by the mortgage is made; and
(c) the total amount secured by the
mortgage exceeds the amount for
which the
mortgage has
been properly
stamped; the amount
secured by the mortgage is, for section 247(2), the
excess amount mentioned in paragraph
(c). 259 Contingent liabilities
(1) This section
applies to
a mortgage securing
or capable of
securing, whether
directly or
indirectly, an
amount contingently payable
(the secured
amount )
in connection with an advance
(the primary advance )—
(a) by a guarantor or indemnifying party
under a guarantee or indemnity; or (b)
by
another party under another type of instrument. (2)
Mortgage duty must be assessed on the
secured amount as if it were a separate advance secured by the
mortgage. (3) For subsection
(2), the contingent liability
is limited to
the amount of the primary advance.
(4) This section— (a)
does
not apply if the commissioner is satisfied there is
no connection between
the mortgage and
the primary advance;
and (b) does not
require mortgage
duty to
be paid more
than once for an
advance. Page 268 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 260] 260
Mortgage over property not wholly in
Queensland (1) Mortgage duty must be assessed for a
mortgage over property that is partly in and partly outside
Queensland as if the amount secured by it
were only the dutiable proportion. (2)
For
subsection (1), the dutiable proportion is the proportion of
the
amount secured by the mortgage on which mortgage duty
is
imposed that, at the liability date, the value of property
in Queensland affected by the mortgage bears to
the value of all property affected
by it, other
than property
located outside
Australia or in a Territory or in Victoria
or Tasmania. (3) The dutiable proportion must be worked
out by reference to the property values according to a referable
point. (4) For subsection (3), a referable point
is any of the following prepared in
the year before
the liability date
for the mortgage—
(a) an independent valuation of the
secured property; (b) a statement
of the mortgagee
based on
information obtained
by the mortgagee
in deciding to
make the
advance to the mortgagor;
(c) property valuations used by the
mortgagor in preparing an annual
return to
be lodged under
the Corporations Act;
(d) a financial
report of
the mortgagor, certified
by an independent
auditor as presenting a true and fair view of a corporation’s
financial position; (e) agreed property
valuations that
form the
basis of
the mortgagor’s insurance policies;
(f) another document
the commissioner considers
to be appropriate for
working out the dutiable proportion. (5)
However, if
there is
more than
1 referable point
for a mortgage,
the referable point
is the later
or latest of
the referable points. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 269
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage duty [s 261]
(6) Also, the
acceptable referable
point must
be the same
acceptable referable point used to determine
liability to duty under a corresponding Act.
Not authorised —indicative
only 261 Advances secured
by mortgage package (1) If— (a)
at a
liability date, 2 or more security instruments secure
or
partly secure the same amount; and (b)
at least 1
of the instruments is
a security affecting
property wholly or partly outside
Queensland; and (c) at least 1 of the instruments is a
mortgage; the instruments are a mortgage
package . (2) Also, a
mortgage package includes—
(a) a mortgage
signed after
the liability date
if the commissioner is
satisfied the mortgage was intended to be part of the
package; and (b) a mortgage
previously collateral to
an earlier advance
under 1 or more of the other mortgages in
the package. (3) Mortgage duty
must be
assessed under
this part
on the mortgage
package as
if the instruments comprising the
mortgage package were 1 mortgage, first
signed on the day the last of the signed instruments was
signed. (4) One of
the mortgages in
the mortgage package
must be
stamped with the mortgage duty paid in
Queensland for the mortgage package
and all other
mortgages in
the mortgage package must be
stamped as a collateral mortgage. 262
Collateral mortgage (1)
Mortgage duty
is not imposed
on the part
of the amount
secured by a collateral mortgage that is
secured by— (a) a mortgage
or security instrument that
is properly stamped under
this Act or a corresponding Act; or Page 270
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 263] (b)
a mortgage package
that has
been properly
stamped under section
261 or a corresponding Act. (1A)
However, a mortgage (a secondary
mortgage ) that secures all or
part of
the same amount
as another mortgage,
security instrument or
mortgage package that affects property located in Victoria or
Tasmania and has been properly stamped under this Act or a
corresponding Act is taken not to be a collateral
mortgage if
the commissioner is
satisfied there
was an arrangement to
avoid the imposition of mortgage duty on the secondary
mortgage. (2) A collateral mortgage
that no
longer secures
an amount secured
by a mortgage,
instrument or
mortgage package
mentioned in
subsection (1) is
not security for
another advance
unless mortgage
duty for
the amount of
the other advance is
paid. 263 Extent mortgage is enforceable
(1) A mortgage or mortgage package for
which mortgage duty is imposed or a similar duty is
chargeable under a corresponding Act is
enforceable only to the extent of the amount secured by
the
mortgage or mortgage package for which duty has been
paid, or
the mortgage or
mortgage package
is exempt from
duty, under this Act or the corresponding
Act. (2) For subsection
(1), mortgage duty
has been paid
on a mortgage
or mortgage package
affecting property
that is
partly in and partly outside Queensland
if— (a) duty has
been paid
on the total
advances under
the mortgage or mortgage package when the
mortgage duty paid is taken with the duty paid under a
corresponding Act; and (b)
the dutiable proportion of
the mortgage or
mortgage package is not
incorrect by more than 5%. Note— Under section
260(3), the dutiable proportion must be worked out by
reference to property values according to a
referable point. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
271
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 264] (3)
For
subsection (1), if an advance is made on or after 1 July
2004 under
a mortgage or
mortgage package
that, before
1 July 2004,
affected property
located in
Victoria and
was properly stamped
under the
Duties Act
2000 (Vic),
the mortgage or mortgage package is taken
to be a mortgage or mortgage package
for which a
similar duty
is chargeable under a
corresponding Act. (4) For subsection (1), if an advance is
made on or after 1 July 2007 under
a mortgage or
mortgage package
that, before
1 July 2007,
affected property
located in
Tasmania and
was properly stamped
under the
Duties Act
2001 (Tas),
the mortgage or mortgage package is taken
to be a mortgage or mortgage package
for which a
similar duty
is chargeable under a
corresponding Act. 264 Limit on security provided by stamped
and collateral mortgages (1)
A
stamped or collateral mortgage that was, but is no longer,
part
of the same mortgage package and no longer secures the
same amount
secured by
the package is
not security for
another advance unless mortgage duty for the
amount of the other advance is paid. Example for
subsection (1)— A has property
in 5 States,
each valued
at $150,000. A
borrows $100,000 secured
by a mortgage package comprising 5 mortgages. The
mortgages secure the full $100,000 and are
stamped under this Act and the corresponding Acts of the other
States on the basis that the dutiable proportion for
each mortgage is $20,000. Under a restructure of the loans, the
Queensland mortgage no longer secures the
$100,000 which remains secured by the other mortgages on
which duty has been paid in the other
States. Under this
subsection, if
A takes out
a new loan,
the Queensland mortgage is not
security for the new loan unless mortgage duty imposed
on
it is paid. (2) The fact that the stamped or
collateral mortgage is no longer part of the
mortgage package does not affect the amounts for
which the
remaining mortgages
in the mortgage
package provide
security. Page 272 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 265] 265
Multi-jurisdictional statement
(1) If mortgage duty is imposed on the
dutiable proportion of a mortgage, (whether for a mortgage over
property not wholly in Queensland, a
mortgage package
or on original
or subsequent advances), the mortgagor or
mortgagee must make a statement in the approved form about the
location and value of the secured property. Maximum
penalty—40 penalty units. (2) The
making of
a statement under
subsection (1) by
the mortgagor or
mortgagee relieves
the other person
from complying with
the subsection. (3) The statement may be taken to be the
mortgage, or mortgages comprising the mortgage
package. Part 5 Mortgage duty on
particular debenture issues, caveats and
releases of mortgages 266
Mortgage duty associated with particular
debenture issues (1)
This
section applies if— (a) a corporation offers
debentures to
the public for
subscription; and (b)
the corporation is
a party to
an instrument of
trust relating to the
debentures; and (c) a mortgage secures the repayment of
debentures issued by the corporation. (2)
Mortgage duty must be assessed on the
mortgage for the offer of debentures as if it were a mortgage
securing the payment of an amount equal to the total amount of
debentures, other than exempt short-term debentures,
subscribed for by the public in Queensland from
time to time. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
273
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 267] (3)
On or before
31 July in
each year,
the trustee under
the instrument of trust must—
(a) lodge a
statutory declaration stating
the total amount
subscribed for
in Queensland for
the corporation’s debentures and
exempt short-term debentures in the year ending on the
previous 30 June; and (b) pay to the
commissioner mortgage duty on the amount subscribed for
in the year for the debentures, other than exempt
short-term debentures. (4) If mortgage duty
is paid under subsection (3), the instrument of trust and
debentures are not liable to duty under this Act.
(5) In this
section, a
reference to
an amount subscribed for
relating to debentures does not include an
amount represented by debentures issued
on the conversion or
renewal of
an existing holding of debentures or
other marketable securities. 267
What
is an exempt short-term debenture
(1) A debenture
issued by
a public company
is an exempt
short-term debenture if—
(a) the amount repayable under the
debenture is repayable within 6
months after
it is issued
or is not
repayable within a fixed
or certain period but the amount is later paid or repaid
within 6 months after it is issued; and (b)
the
debenture is not part of an arrangement, the effect of
which is
to extend the
period for
repayment of
an amount to more than 6 months after it
is issued. (2) If a debenture is reissued or renewed,
the combined terms of debentures is
taken into
account when
deciding when
the amount under the debenture is
repayable for subsection (1). (3)
Also, for
subsection (1), debentures subscribed for
by a corporation include
debentures subscribed for
by a related
body
corporate unless the commissioner decides otherwise.
Page
274 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 268] 268
Caveats (1)
Mortgage duty is imposed on a caveat
claiming an interest in land, or a water allocation, under a
mortgage if mortgage duty is imposed, but not paid, on the
mortgage. (2) The amount of mortgage duty imposed on
the caveat is the amount of
mortgage duty
that would
be imposed on
the mortgage. (3)
The
mortgagor must pay the duty as if it were assessed on the
mortgage. (4)
To the extent
that mortgage
duty is
paid on
the caveat, mortgage duty is
not imposed on the mortgage. 269
Releases of mortgages (1)
Mortgage duty
is imposed on
a release of
mortgage to
the extent that
mortgage duty
is imposed, but
not paid, on
the mortgage. (2)
Immediately after the release, the mortgagor
must— (a) lodge a statement in the approved
form; and (b) pay the duty as if it were assessed on
the mortgage. Part 6 Concessions for
home mortgages and first home mortgages
Division 1 Preliminary 270
Purpose of pt 6 The
purpose of
this part
is to provide
for concessions for
mortgage duty
on home mortgages
and home refinance
mortgages. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 275
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage duty [s 271]
Division 2 Concessions for
mortgage duty for home mortgages Not
authorised —indicative
only Subdivision 1 Some basic
concepts about concessions for mortgage duty for
home
mortgages 271 What is a home
mortgage (1) A home
mortgage is
a mortgage given
by a person
to the extent that the
mortgage secures an advance to the person to finance the
purchase or construction of the person’s home or a
further interest in the person’s
home. (2) A home mortgage or, if there is more
than 1 home mortgage, at least 1 of them, must be over the
residential land. 272 What is a home
and first home for div 2
(1) For this division— (a)
a
residence that is constructed is a person’s home
or first home
if it is
the person’s home
or first home
under section 86;
and (b) a residence that is to be constructed
is a person’s home or
first home
if, when constructed, it
will be
the person’s home or first home under
section 86. (2) For subsection (1), section 86(2)(b)
does not apply. (3) For subsection (1)(b), section 86
applies as if the reference to a
period of
1 year after
the person’s transfer
date for
the residential land were a reference to a
period of 2 years after the date the mortgage was first
signed. 273 Who is a home
borrower and a first home
borrower (1) A person is a home
borrower if the person is the mortgagor
under a home mortgage. Page 276
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 274] (2)
A
home borrower is a first home borrower if—
(a) the borrower’s home mortgage secures
an advance to the borrower to finance the purchase or
construction of the borrower’s first home; and
(b) the borrower is an individual of at
least 18 years of age on the day the liability for mortgage
duty arises. (3) The commissioner may
exempt an
individual from
the requirement that the individual be at
least 18 years of age if the commissioner is satisfied there is
no avoidance scheme in relation to the home mortgage.
Subdivision 2 Concessions for
home mortgages 274 Concession for mortgage duty—home
mortgage (1) If all owners of a home are home
borrowers, mortgage duty is not imposed on
the part of the amount secured by the home mortgage that is
the lesser of the following— (a)
the
qualifying amount; (b) if— (i)
all the owners
are first home
borrowers— $250,000;
or (ii) all
the owners are
not first home
borrowers— $70,000.
(2) For owners who are home borrowers to
which subsection (1) does not apply, mortgage duty is not
imposed on the part of the amount secured by the home
mortgage that is the lesser of the
following— (a) the total of— (i)
for each home
borrower—the borrower’s interest
multiplied by $70,000; and
(ii) for
each first
home borrower—the borrower’s interest
multiplied by $250,000; Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
277
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 275] (b)
the
qualifying amount. (3) The total
amount of
concessions for
mortgage duty
on all home mortgages
must not be more than the maximum amount of
concessions applicable to
the borrowers under
subsection (1)(b) or (2)(a).
(4) For subsection (2), a home borrower or
first home borrower’s interest is
the proportion that
the value of
the borrower’s interest in the
residential land bears to the value of the land.
(5) Also, for subsections (1) and (2), the
qualifying amount is the proportion of— (a)
for
a home mortgage to which section 260 applies or a
mortgage package—the dutiable proportion;
or (b) for another home mortgage—the amount
secured by the mortgage; that
corresponds to
the part of the
advances secured
by the mortgage that
are used or to be used to finance the purchase or
construction of
the home by
the borrowers to
whom the
concession relates. (6)
For subsection (5), advances
used to
refinance an
existing home mortgage
for the home must be disregarded in working out
the advances that
are used or
to be used
to finance the
purchase or construction of the home.
275 Concession for mortgage
duty—particular trusts (1) This section
applies if— (a) the trustee of a trust, other than a
discretionary or unit trust, gives
a mortgage to
secure an
advance to
the trustee to finance the purchase or
construction of a home or a further interest in a home;
and (b) the beneficiaries are individuals all
of whom are under a legal disability; and (c)
the residence is
the home of
all or some
of the beneficiaries. Page 278
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 276] (2)
This
division applies as if— (a) the mortgage
were a home mortgage; and (b) the
beneficiaries were the home borrowers or first home
borrowers under it; and (c)
the
beneficiaries were the owners of the home. (3)
However, section
273(2)(b) and (3) applies
in relation to
a beneficiary only if the beneficiary is
under a legal disability only because the beneficiary is not at
least 18 years of age. Division 3 Concessions for
mortgage duty for home refinance mortgages Subdivision
1 Some basic concepts about
concessions for mortgage duty for
home
refinance mortgages 276 What is a home refinance
mortgage (1) A home refinance
mortgage is a mortgage securing advances
to
the person, all or part of which are used or to be used to
repay the balance outstanding under a
previous mortgage over the person’s home. (2)
A
home refinance mortgage, or if there is more than 1 home
refinance mortgage,
at least 1
of them must
be over the
person’s home. 277
What
is a home for div 3 For this
division, a person’s home is a residence
the person has occupied as the person’s principal place
of residence for whichever is the shorter of the
following— (a) 6 months before signing the home
refinance mortgage; (b) since the borrower has owned the
residence. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
279
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 278] 278
Who
is a home refinance borrower A person is
a home refinance borrower if the person is
the mortgagor under a home refinance
mortgage. Subdivision 2 Concessions for
home refinance mortgages 279
Concession for mortgage duty—home
refinance mortgage (1)
If
all of the owners of a home are home refinance borrowers,
mortgage duty
is not imposed
on the part
of the amount
secured by the home refinance mortgage that
is the lesser of the following— (a)
the
refinance qualifying amount; (b)
$100,000. (2)
If all of
the owners of
a home are
not home refinance
borrowers, mortgage duty is not imposed on
the part of the amount secured
by the home
refinance mortgage
up to the
amount that is the lesser of the
following— (a) home refinance
borrowers’ interests
multiplied by
$100,000; (b)
the
refinance qualifying amount. (3)
The total amount
of concessions for
mortgage duty
on all home
refinance mortgages
must not
be more than
the maximum amount of concessions
applicable to the borrowers under subsection
(1)(b) or (2)(a). (4) For subsection (2), a home refinance
borrower’s interest is the proportion that
the value of
the home refinance
borrower’s interest in the
residential land bears to the value of the land.
(5) Also, for
subsections (1) and
(2), the
refinance qualifying amount is the
proportion of— Page 280 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 280] (a)
for a home
refinance mortgage
to which section
260 applies or
a mortgage package—the amount
of the dutiable
proportion; or (b) for another
home refinance
mortgage—the amount
secured or
to be secured
by the home
refinance mortgage;
that corresponds to
the part of the
advances secured
by the mortgage
that are
used or
to be used
to repay the
balance outstanding on
the previous mortgage
by the borrowers
to whom the concession relates.
(6) For subsection (5), advances used to
finance the acquisition of a home or first home must be
disregarded in working out the advances
that are
used or
to be used
to repay the
balance outstanding
under the previous mortgage. 280
Concession for mortgage duty—particular
trusts (1) This section applies if—
(a) the trustee of a trust, other than a
discretionary or unit trust, gives
a mortgage to
secure an
advance to
the trustee, all
or part of
which is
used, or
to be used,
to repay the
balance outstanding under
a previous mortgage over a
home; and (b) the beneficiaries are individuals all
of whom are under a legal disability; and (c)
the residence is
the home of
all or some
of the beneficiaries. (2)
This
division applies as if— (a) the mortgage
were a home refinance mortgage; and (b)
the beneficiaries were
the home refinance
borrowers under it;
and (c) the beneficiaries were the owners of
the home. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
281
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 281] Division 4
Miscellaneous provisions 281
Further concession for particular home
refinance mortgages (1)
This section
applies if
the amount secured
by a home
refinance mortgage,
or the dutiable
proportion of
a home refinance
mortgage, is more than— (a) the amount
determined under section 279(1) or (2); or (b)
if
there is also a home borrower for the mortgage—the
total of the amount determined under section
279(2) and any amount determined under
section 274(2) for
the borrower. (2)
The non-concessional balance
for the home
refinance mortgage
is reduced by
the amount by
which the
amount secured for
which duty has been paid in Queensland under the
previous mortgage is more than—
(a) for a
mortgage or
mortgage package
to which section
260 or 261 applies—the balance
outstanding under the
previous mortgage multiplied by the dutiable proportion;
or (b) for another
mortgage—the balance
outstanding under
the
previous mortgage. (3) For subsection (2), the
non-concessional balance for the home refinance
mortgage is— (a) the part
of the amount
secured by
the mortgage for
which a concession for mortgage duty is not
given under section 279; or (b)
if
there is also a home borrower for the mortgage—the
total of the amount mentioned in paragraph
(a) and the part of the amount secured by the mortgage
for which a concession for
mortgage duty
is not given
under section
274. Page 282 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 282] 282
Application for concession for mortgage
duty An application for a concession for mortgage
duty on a home mortgage or home refinance mortgage must be
made in the approved form. Not
authorised —indicative only
Part
7 Exemptions for mortgage duty
Division 1 Particular
debentures and instruments of trust, transfer of
land by security and mortgages under
particular Acts 283
Exemption—particular debentures and
instruments of trust (1)
Mortgage duty
is not imposed
on an exempt
short-term debenture. (2)
Mortgage duty is not imposed on a mortgage
that is— (a) a debenture issued by a financial
corporation or related corporation of
a financial corporation under
an instrument of trust—
(i) to which
the financial corporation or
related corporation is a
party; and (ii) that
protects the
interests of
the holders of
the debentures; or (b)
a
debenture issued by a financial corporation or related
corporation of a financial corporation, the
repayment for which is secured by a mortgage given by the
financial corporation or related corporation;
or (c) an instrument of trust—
(i) to which
a financial corporation or
related corporation of
a financial corporation is
a party; and
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
283
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 284] (ii)
that protects
the interests of
the holders of
debentures issued under the instrument of
trust. (3) Mortgage duty
is not imposed
on a mortgage
given by
a financial corporation or
a related corporation of
a financial corporation to
secure the repayment of debentures issued by the financial
corporation or related corporation. (4)
This
section applies to debentures issued, a mortgage given or
an instrument of
trust signed,
by a related
corporation of
a financial corporation only so far as
the debentures are issued, the mortgage is given or the
instrument of trust is signed, for raising funds to
be used by the financial corporation. (5)
In
this section— financial corporation means
a corporation whose
sole or
principal business is providing finance to
the public. related corporation ,
of a financial
corporation, means
a corporation that
is a related
body corporate
of the financial
corporation. 284
Exemption—transfer of land by way of
security Mortgage duty is not imposed on a mortgage
that is a transfer of land by
way of security
if transfer duty
is paid on
the dutiable transaction that is the
transfer. 285 Exemption—mortgages under particular
Acts Mortgage duty is not imposed on the
following instruments— (a) a mortgage given
to secure an advance to a cooperative registered under
the Cooperatives Act
1997 whose
members are primary producers, if the
mortgage secures advances to finance— (i)
the
acquisition of primary produce; or (ii)
payments to
suppliers on
account of
primary produce marketed
for the suppliers; or Page 284 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 286] (iii)
working or
other expenses,
other than
capital expenses,
incidental to the acquisition, processing or marketing of
primary produce; (b) a mortgage given to secure an advance
to a parents and citizens association formed
under the
Education (General
Provisions) Act 2006 ; (c)
a mortgage given
by a society
registered as
a cooperative housing
society under
the Financial Intermediaries
Act 1996 to secure— (i)
an
advance made, or to be made to the society, by the Treasurer;
or (ii) an advance
guaranteed by the Treasurer and made, or to be made,
to the society by— (A) a financial institution; or
(B) another entity prescribed under a
regulation; (d) a mortgage
given to
secure an
advance made
by the Brigalow
Corporation under the Land Act 1994 , chapter
8,
part 7A; (e) a mortgage of a tenure, or interest in
a tenure, under the Offshore Minerals Act 1998
; (f) a mortgage of,
or a mortgage of an interest in, an access authority,
licence, permit or pipeline licence under the Petroleum
(Submerged Lands) Act 1982 . Division 2
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed
securities Subdivision
1 Some basic concepts for mortgage-backed
securities 286 What is a mortgage-backed
security (1) A mortgage-backed
security is— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
285
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage duty [s 286]
Not authorised —indicative
only (a) an entitlement
or interest of a person in— (i)
an entitlement of
a mortgagee or
another entitlement for
a mortgage or pool of mortgages; or (ii)
amounts payable by a mortgagor under a
mortgage or pool of mortgages whether or not on the
same conditions applying
under the
mortgage and
whether or not the person is entitled to a
transfer of the mortgage or pool of mortgages; or
(b) a debenture, promissory note,
bill of
exchange, stock,
bond, note
or other security
creating, evidencing or
acknowledging indebtedness issued
or made by
a corporation if
the payments under
the security are
received by the corporation—
(i) substantially from the receipts,
whether of capital or income, from a mortgage or pool of
mortgages; or (ii) if another
extent is prescribed under a regulation— to the extent
prescribed, from the receipts, whether of capital or
income, from a mortgage or pool of mortgages;
or (c) a security by which an interest in, or
mortgage or charge over, an
entitlement, interest
or security mentioned
in paragraph (a) or (b) is created;
or (d) a covered bond within the meaning of
the Banking Act 1959
(Cwlth), section
26, if the cover
pool for
the covered bond under that section
consists of either of the following— (i)
a
loan secured by a mortgage; (ii)
a
pool of mortgages, if all mortgages in the pool or
collection of
assets comprising the
pool of
mortgages under section 288 are loans
secured by a mortgage. (2)
However, the term does not include—
(a) a mortgage,
other than
a mortgage mentioned
in subsection (1)(c); or
Page
286 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 287] (b)
a
transfer of a mortgage. (3) It
does not
matter whether
a mortgage-backed security
is effected by an instrument or another
way. 287 What is a mortgage
A mortgage is a mortgage
of, or charge over, land regardless of whether the
land is situated in Queensland or elsewhere. 288
What
is a pool of mortgages (1)
A pool of
mortgages is
a pool or
collection of
assets that
consists solely of mortgages.
(2) Also, a pool of
mortgages is a pool or collection of assets
that consists substantially or, if another extent
is prescribed under a regulation, to
the extent prescribed, of
mortgages or
amounts paid under mortgages, or a
combination of them, if the other
assets in
the pool or
collection are
cash or
an authorised investment.
289 What is an authorised
investment An authorised investment
,
for a pool of mortgages, is any of the
following— (a) a bond,
debenture, stock
or Treasury bill
of the Commonwealth or
a State; (b) a debenture
or stock of
a public statutory
body established under
an Act of
the Commonwealth or
a State; (c)
a
note or other security of the Commonwealth or a State;
(d) a deposit
with, or
a certificate of
deposit or
another security issued
by, a financial institution; (e)
a
bill of exchange, promissory note or other negotiable
instrument accepted, drawn or endorsed by a
financial institution; Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 287
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 289A] (f)
an
asset-backed security or mortgage-backed security.
Subdivision 2 Exemption
289A Exemption—asset-backed security
Mortgage duty is not imposed on the
following— (a) a mortgage
of an asset-backed security
or release of
mortgage of an asset-backed security;
(b) a mortgage of a financial asset or
pool of financial assets or part of a pool of financial assets
for creating, issuing, marketing or securing an asset-backed
security— (i) to a person entitled to an
asset-backed security or a trustee or
agent for
a person entitled
to an asset-backed
security; or (ii) by or to a
person who issues, makes or endorses an asset-backed
security; or (iii) to
a person who
provides security,
whether as
guarantor, surety or otherwise, to a person
entitled to an asset-backed security or a trustee or
agent for a person entitled to an asset-backed
security; (c) a mortgage of an instrument—
(i) issued or made for creating, issuing,
marketing or securing payments under an asset-backed
security; and (ii) that is of a
class prescribed under a regulation. 290
Exemption—mortgage-backed security
Mortgage duty is not imposed on the
following— (a) a mortgage of a mortgage-backed
security or release of mortgage of a mortgage-backed
security; Page 288 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 290A] (b)
a
mortgage of a mortgage or pool of mortgages or part
of a
pool of mortgages for creating, issuing, marketing
or
securing a mortgage-backed security— (i)
to a
person entitled to a mortgage-backed security or
a trustee or
agent for
a person entitled
to a mortgage-backed
security; or (ii) by or to a
person who issues, makes or endorses a mortgage-backed
security; or (iii) to
a person who
provides security,
whether as
guarantor, surety or otherwise, to a person
entitled to a mortgage-backed security or a trustee
or agent for a person
entitled to
a mortgage-backed security;
(c) a mortgage of an instrument—
(i) issued or made for creating, issuing,
marketing or securing payments
under a
mortgage-backed security;
and (ii) that is of a
class prescribed under a regulation. Part 8
Reassessments for mortgage
duty 290A Reassessment—stamping before
advance—Victorian property (1)
This section
applies in
relation to
a mortgage mentioned
in section 260 or 261 if—
(a) the mortgage
was first signed
before 1
July 2004
and partly affected property located in
Victoria; and (b) the mortgage
was properly stamped
or exempt from
duty, and
mortgage duty
was paid for
the mortgage before
1 July 2004,
under the
Duties Act
2000 (Vic),
section 161, in
relation to
an advance made
under the
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
289
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 290B] mortgage on or
after the commencement of this section; and
(c) before 1
July 2004,
the mortgage was
stamped under
section 257(1) and (2) in relation to the
advance; and (d) after the
commencement of
this section,
the duty mentioned
in paragraph (b)
(the Victorian
duty )
is refunded because
the mortgage is
no longer stamped
before the advance. (2)
Section 257(1) and
(2) are taken
not to have
authorised the
stamping of the mortgage and the
commissioner must make a reassessment to impose mortgage duty
on the mortgage based on the dutiable proportion at the
liability date. (3) The mortgagor
or mortgagee must,
within 28
days of
the Victorian duty being refunded—
(a) give written notice to the
commissioner stating that the Victorian duty
has been refunded; and (b) ensure
the mortgage is
lodged for
a reassessment of
mortgage duty on the mortgage.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. (4)
Compliance with
subsection (3) by
the mortgagor or
mortgagee relieves the other person from
complying with the subsection. 290B
Reassessment—stamping before
advance—Tasmanian property (1)
This section
applies in
relation to
a mortgage mentioned
in section 260 or 261 if—
(a) the mortgage
was first signed
before 1
July 2007
and partly affected property located in
Tasmania; and (b) the mortgage
was properly stamped
or exempt from
duty, and
mortgage duty
was paid for
the mortgage before
1 July 2007,
under the
Duties Act
2001 (Tas),
Page
290 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 291] section
151, in relation to
an advance made
under the
mortgage on or after the commencement of
this section; and (c) before
1 July 2007,
the mortgage was
stamped under
section 257(1) and (2) in relation to the
advance; and (d) after the
commencement of
this section,
the duty mentioned
in paragraph (b)
(the Tasmanian
duty )
is refunded because
the mortgage is
no longer stamped
before the advance. (2)
Section 257(1) and
(2) are taken
not to have
authorised the
stamping of the mortgage and the
commissioner must make a reassessment to impose mortgage duty
on the mortgage based on the dutiable proportion at the
liability date. (3) The mortgagor
or mortgagee must,
within 28
days of
the Tasmanian duty being refunded—
(a) give written notice to the
commissioner stating that the Tasmanian duty
has been refunded; and (b) ensure
the mortgage is
lodged for
a reassessment of
mortgage duty on the mortgage.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. (4)
Compliance with
subsection (3) by
the mortgagor or
mortgagee relieves the other person from
complying with the subsection. 291
Reassessment—concession under pt 6
(1) This section applies if mortgage duty
on a home mortgage is assessed on the basis of a concession
under part 6 and one of the following
events happen
other than
because of
an intervening event— (a)
before the occupation date for the
residence, the home borrower disposes
of the residential land
under section
154(2); Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
291
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage duty [s 291]
Not authorised —indicative
only (b) the home
borrower’s occupation date for the residence is not
within the
prescribed period
after the
later of
the transfer date for the land or when the
mortgage was first signed; (c)
in
the year following the home borrower’s occupation
date
for the residence, the home borrower disposes of
the
residential land by— (i) transferring
part or all of it; or (ii) leasing or
otherwise granting exclusive possession of part or all
of it to another person. (1A) For subsection
(1)(a) or (c), a home borrower does not dispose of land
if— (a) the home borrower transfers part of
the land to the home borrower’s spouse; and
(b) the transfer is exempt from duty under
section 151. (1AB) Also, for
subsection (1)(a) or (c), a home borrower does not
dispose of land that is an accommodation
unit in a retirement village only
by entering into
a retirement village
leasing arrangement for
the unit. (1B) For subsection
(1)(b), the prescribed period is— (a)
for a home
mortgage given
over residential land
on which a residence is constructed—1
year; or (b) for a
home mortgage
given over
residential land
on which a residence is to be
constructed—2 years. (2) Within 28 days
after the event happens, each home borrower under the
mortgage must— (a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner; and (b) ensure
the mortgage is
lodged for
a reassessment of
mortgage duty on the mortgage.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. Page 292
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5
Mortgage duty [s 292] (3)
If subsection (1)(a) or
(b) applies, the
commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose mortgage
duty on
the mortgage as
if the concession for
mortgage duty
had never applied.
(4) If subsection
(1)(c) applies, the
commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose further
mortgage duty
on the mortgage worked
out using the following formula— where—
C means the concession received by the
home borrower, being the difference between
the mortgage duty
that would
have been imposed on
the home mortgage if the concession had not applied and the
mortgage duty assessed on the mortgage. MD
means the
further mortgage
duty payable
on the reassessment. OD
means the number of days between the home
borrower’s occupation date for the residence and the
date of disposal of the residential land, both days
inclusive. (5) If— (a)
under subsection (1A), this section does not
apply to a home borrower’s transfer of part of the land
to the home borrower’s spouse; and (b)
under subsection (1)(a) or (c), the home
borrower later disposes of the land or part of it;
this section
applies to
the later disposal
as if the
home borrower had not
transferred the part of the land to the home borrower’s
spouse. 292 Reassessment—noncomplying use by
cooperatives (1) This section applies if—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
293
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 5 Mortgage
duty [s 292] (a)
under section 285(a), mortgage duty is not
imposed on a mortgage given to secure an advance to a
cooperative registered under the Cooperatives Act
1997 ; and (b)
the advance or
part of
it is not
used for
a purpose mentioned in the
section (the noncomplying use ).
(2) Within 28 days after starting to use
the advance or part of it for the noncomplying use, the
cooperative must— (a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner; and (b) ensure
the mortgage is
lodged for
a reassessment of
mortgage duty on the mortgage.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. (3)
The commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose mortgage duty on
the mortgage as if the exemption from duty had never
applied. Note— Unpaid
tax interest and
penalty tax
may be payable
under the
Administration Act, part 5.
(4) Subsection (3) applies
to the reassessment despite
the limitation period
under the
Administration Act
for reassessments. Note—
See
the Administration Act, part 3 (Assessments of tax), division
3 (Reassessments). Page 294
Current as at [Not applicable]
Chapter 8 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 8 Insurance duty [s 349]
Insurance duty Not
authorised —indicative only
Part
1 Preliminary 349
Imposition of insurance duty
(1) This chapter
imposes duty
( insurance duty
) on each
of the following— (a)
a
contract of insurance that effects general insurance;
(b) a contract of insurance that effects
life insurance; (c) accident insurance.
Note— Exemptions for
insurance duty are dealt with in part 7. Also, other
exemptions are dealt with in chapter
10. (2) Insurance duty is imposed on the
following— (a) for general insurance—
(i) if a regulation states that duty is
payable only on a part of the premium—that part of the
premium; or (ii) otherwise—premiums for the insurance;
(b) for life
insurance—premiums for
the insurance or
the sum insured, depending on the type of
the insurance; (c) for accident
insurance—net premiums
charged for
the insurance. Part 2
Some
basic concepts for insurance duty 350
What
is general insurance (1)
General insurance is any kind of
insurance that is applicable to either or
both of the following— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
295
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 8
Insurance duty [s 351] (a)
property in Queensland; (b)
a risk, contingency or
event concerning an
act or omission
that in
the normal course
of events may
happen wholly or partly in
Queensland. (2) However, the term does not include the
following— (a) life insurance; (b)
accident insurance. 351
What
is life insurance Life
insurance is insurance applying to a life or lives, or
any event or
contingency relating
to or depending
on a life
or lives, of a person or persons whose
place of residence is in Queensland when the policy effecting
the insurance is issued. 352 What is
accident insurance Accident
insurance is accident insurance under the
Workers’ Compensation and
Rehabilitation Act 2003 . 353
What
is a premium (1)
A premium for general
insurance or life insurance is the total consideration
given to an insurer by or for the insured person
to effect the
insurance without
deductions for
any amounts paid or payable,
allowed or allowable, by way of commission or discount to
an insurance intermediary. (2) However,
a premium does not
include— (a) an amount
paid to
an insurance intermediary by
the insured person
as a fee
under a
contract between
the insured person and the intermediary if
the amount can be clearly identified as a fee; or
(b) an amount of duty under this or a
corresponding Act. (3) It is
immaterial where
the amount is
paid or
where the
insurance is effected. Page 296
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 8
Insurance duty [s 354] 354
Who
is a general insurer (1)
A general insurer is a person who
writes general insurance whether or not the person is
authorised under the Insurance Act 1973
(Cwlth) to carry on an insurance
business. (2) An insurance intermediary is not a
general insurer. Not authorised —indicative only
355 Who is a life
insurer (1) A life
insurer is a person who writes life insurance
whether or not the person is registered under
the Life Insurance Act 1995 (Cwlth).
(2) An insurance intermediary is not a
life insurer. 356 What are net premiums
charged Net premiums charged
, for accident
insurance, are
all amounts charged
to policy holders
under the
Workers’ Compensation and
Rehabilitation Act
2003 for
premiums after any
adjustments are made for any previous period. Part 3
Liability for insurance duty
357 Who is liable to pay insurance
duty (1) Insurance duty imposed on general
insurance must be paid by the insurer. (2)
Insurance duty imposed on life insurance
must be paid by the insurer. (3)
Insurance duty imposed on accident insurance
must be paid by WorkCover Queensland. 358
When
insurance duty is payable—general insurance Insurance duty
must be paid each time a premium is paid for a contract of
general insurance. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
297
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 8
Insurance duty [s 359] 359
When
premium is paid—general insurance (1)
For this chapter,
a premium is
paid when
the first of
the following happens— (a)
the
premium is received by the insurer; (b)
a
part of the premium is received by the insurer. (2)
For
subsection (1), a premium or part of a premium is taken to
be
received by an insurer if— (a) it is received
by the insurer or another person on behalf of the insurer;
or (b) an account of the insurer is credited
with the amount of the premium or part of the premium.
360 When insurance duty is payable—life
insurance Insurance duty
must be
paid each
time an
insurer writes
a contract of life insurance.
361 When insurance duty is
payable—accident insurance Insurance duty
must be
paid each
time net
premiums are
charged for accident insurance.
362 Rate of insurance duty—general and
accident insurance (1) The rate of insurance duty imposed on
a premium for general insurance or,
if section 349(2)(a)(i)
applies, the
part of
the premium, is— (a)
9%
of the premium or part of the premium to the extent
to
which the premium or part of the premium is paid to
effect class 1 general insurance; or
(b) 9% of the premium or part of the
premium to the extent to which the premium or part of the
premium is paid to effect class 2 general insurance.
(2) The rate of insurance duty imposed on
a premium for CTP insurance is 10c. Page 298
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 8
Insurance duty [s 363] (3)
The
rate of insurance duty imposed on net premiums charged
for
accident insurance is 5%. (4) This section has
effect subject to part 4. Not authorised
—indicative only
363 Rate of insurance duty—life
insurance (1) The rate
of insurance duty
imposed on
a contract of
life insurance that
effects temporary or term insurance is 5% of the first year’s
premium. (2) The rate of insurance duty imposed on
another contract of life insurance is— (a)
if
the sum insured is not more than $2,000—.05% of the
sum
insured; or (b) if the sum insured is more than
$2,000— (i) .05% of the first $2,000; and
(ii) .1% of the
balance of the sum insured. Part 4
Apportionment of premiums
Division 1 Apportionment
between States 364 Application of div 1
(1) This division applies to a contract of
general insurance that insures either or both of the
following— (a) property in Queensland as well as
property in another State; (b)
a risk, contingency or
event about
an act or
omission that in the
normal course of events may happen wholly or partly in
Queensland as well as wholly or partly in another
State. (2) Also, this division applies to a
contract of life insurance that insures
lives, or
any event or
contingency relating
to or Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 299
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 8
Insurance duty [s 365] depending on
lives, of persons resident in Australia, at least
one
of whom has a place of residence in Queensland when the
policy effecting the insurance is
issued. 365 Purpose of div 1 The purpose of
this division is— (a) to provide a way for apportioning
premiums or parts of premiums paid for insurance;
and (b) to avoid multiple duty between the
States; and (c) to give the States their appropriate
share of duty by way of the apportionment.
366 Apportionment of premiums
(1) A regulation may state how premiums
for insurance are to be apportioned. (2)
A
premium or part of a premium must be apportioned under
the
regulation. (3) However, the commissioner may, on the
written application of an insurer or an insured person,
apportion a premium or part of a premium on
another basis if the commissioner is satisfied the
apportionment on that basis would result in less insurance
duty
being paid. Division 2 Other
apportionments 367 Apportionment between different types
or classes of insurance If
the commissioner is
not satisfied a
premium paid
for a contract
of insurance effecting
different types
or classes of
insurance has
been properly
apportioned for
assessing insurance duty,
the commissioner may decide the basis of the apportionment. Page 300
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 8
Insurance duty [s 368] 368
Apportionment of premiums between 2 or more
policies (1) This section applies if—
(a) 2 or more contracts of insurance
(the primary contracts )
are
effected with— (i) 1 insurer; or (ii)
separate insurers
between whom
there is
an arrangement about the insurance;
and (b) 1 or
more of
the premiums under
the primary contracts— (i)
are conditional on
1 or more
other contracts
of insurance (the
secondary contracts
) being effected;
or (ii) are part of an
arrangement that applies only if 1 or more
other contracts
of insurance (also
the secondary contracts
)
are effected; and (c) 1 or more of the premiums under the
primary contracts attract insurance duty at a different rate
to 1 or more of the premiums under the secondary contracts;
and (d) the commissioner is not satisfied a
premium for 1 of the contracts reflects the relative risk
of the contract. (2) The commissioner may apportion part of
the total premiums payable to
each of
the contracts of
insurance as
the commissioner considers
appropriate. Note— For objections
and appeals against assessments, see the Administration
Act,
part 6. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
301
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 8 Insurance duty [s 369]
Part
5 Arrangements applying to insurers and
WorkCover Queensland Not
authorised —indicative
only 369 Insurers to be
registered A general insurer or life insurer must not
carry on business in Queensland as an insurer unless the
insurer is registered under chapter 12, part
1, to carry on the business. Maximum
penalty—200 penalty units. 370 Lodging returns
and payment of insurance duty (1)
If a
registered insurer has a liability to insurance duty for a
return period, the insurer must on or before
the return date— (a) lodge a return in the approved form;
and (b) pay to the commissioner the amount of
insurance duty based on the following— (i)
for general insurance—the total
amount of
the premiums received
in the return
period by
the insurer; (ii)
for
life insurance— (A) for contracts
of life insurance
that effect
temporary or
term insurance—the total
amount of
the premiums received
in the return period by
the insurer; and (B) for other
contracts of
life insurance—the amounts
of the sums
insured for
the contracts written in the return period
by the insurer; and (c)
pay to the
commissioner any
assessed interest
and penalty tax. (3)
If an insurer
refunds the
whole or
part of
a premium for
a contract of insurance for which
insurance duty has been paid, Page 302
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 8
Insurance duty [s 371] the insurer may
deduct from the amount required to be paid under subsection
(1) the insurance duty paid on the amount of the premium
refunded. Note— For provisions
about reassessments and refunds, see the Administration
Act,
part 3 (Assessments of tax), division 2 (Self assessments) and
part 4 (Payments and refunds of tax and other
amounts), division 2 (Refunds of tax and other
amounts). (4) If WorkCover Queensland has a
liability to insurance duty for a month, it
must— (a) lodge a statement in the approved
form; and (b) pay to the commissioner the amount of
insurance duty based on the total amount of the net
premiums charged in the month and any assessed interest and
penalty tax. (5) WorkCover Queensland must
comply with
subsection (4) within 21 days
after the end of the month or the longer period the commissioner
allows. (6) For the
Administration Act,
the statement is
taken to
be a return for a
self assessment for the accident insurance. Part 6
Arrangements applying to other
persons 371 Application of pt 6
(1) This part applies to a person
(the insured person ) who
effects or renews general insurance or life
insurance with a person (the insurer
)
who is not registered under chapter 12, part 1 or
2. (2) However, this
part does not apply to an insured person who has been
charged, by the insurer, an amount for insurance duty
in
relation to the premium for the insurance. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 303
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 8
Insurance duty [s 372] 372
Lodging statement and payment of insurance
duty (1) The insured person must, within 30
days after payment of the premium for the insurance—
(a) lodge a statement in the approved
form; and (b) pay to the commissioner the amount of
insurance duty for the insurance. (2)
For the Administration Act,
the statement is
taken to
be a return for a
self assessment for the insurance. Part 7
Exemptions for insurance duty
373 Exemption—particular marine
insurance Insurance duty is not imposed on a contract
of insurance for the physical loss
or damage to
the hull of
a boat used
primarily for commercial purposes.
374 Exemption—goods in transit
Insurance duty is not imposed on a contract
of insurance for the physical loss or damage to goods in
transit or for the loss of freight of goods in transit.
375 Exemption—health insurance
Insurance duty
is not imposed
on a contract
of insurance that—
(a) is issued by a private health insurer
under the Private Health Insurance
Act 2007 (Cwlth); and (b)
provides hospital benefits or medical
benefits, or both, whether or not other benefits are also
provided. Page 304 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 376] 376
Exemption—reinsurance Insurance
duty is
not imposed on
a contract of
reinsurance between one
insurer and another insurer. Chapter 9
Vehicle registration duty
Part
1 Preliminary 377
Imposition of vehicle registration
duty (1) This chapter imposes duty (
vehicle registration duty
)
on— (a) an application to register a vehicle;
and (b) an application to
transfer a
vehicle if
the person in
whose name the vehicle is to be registered
differs from the person in whose name the vehicle is
registered. Note— Exemptions for
vehicle registration duty are dealt with in part 4. Also,
other exemptions are dealt with in chapter
10. (2) Vehicle registration duty is imposed
on the dutiable value of the vehicle. (3)
However, the
vehicle registration duty
imposed on
an application for
a special vehicle
is the amount
stated in
section 382(2)(a). Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 305
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 378] Part 2
Some
basic concepts for vehicle registration duty
378 What is the dutiable
value of a vehicle (1)
The dutiable value of a vehicle
that has not previously been registered, whether
in Queensland or
another State,
and for which there is a
list price is the total of the following— (a)
the
vehicle’s list price; (b) the price of all
items of optional equipment not included in the list
price. (2) The dutiable
value of
a vehicle that
has previously been
registered, whether
in Queensland or
another State,
or for which there is
no list price is the greater of the following— (a)
the total consideration, in
monetary terms, payable
by the purchaser including any deposit,
trade-in allowance and the price of all items of optional
equipment; (b) the market value of the
vehicle. (3) However, if
a vehicle is
modified for
a person with
a disability, the dutiable
value of the vehicle is— (a)
for
a vehicle mentioned in subsection (1)—the amount
worked out under subsection (1) reduced by
the value of the modifications; or (b)
for a vehicle
mentioned in
subsection (2)—the market
value of the vehicle without having regard
to the value of the modifications. 379
What
is the market value of a
vehicle The market value of a vehicle is
the amount for which the vehicle might reasonably be sold, free
of encumbrances, on the open market when the transaction to
which an application to register or transfer the vehicle is
made. Page 306 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 379A] 379A
Who
is a relative A
relative of a person is
any of the following— (a) the person’s
spouse; (b) a parent or grandparent of the
person; (c) a parent or grandparent of the
person’s spouse; (d) a child, stepchild or grandchild of
the person; (e) a child, stepchild or grandchild of
the person’s spouse; (f) the spouse of
anyone in paragraphs (b) to (e). 379B
When
is a vehicle modified for a person with a
disability A vehicle is modified for a
person with a disability if— (a)
an
application to register or transfer the vehicle is made
by a
person with a disability, or a relative or carer of a
person with a disability; and
(b) the vehicle will be used by, or to
transport, the person with a disability; and
(c) modifications have been made to the
vehicle to enable the person with a disability to—
(i) drive the vehicle; or
(ii) be transported
in the vehicle. Part 3 Liability for
vehicle registration duty 380
Who
is liable to pay vehicle registration duty (1)
For
an application to register a vehicle, the applicant is
liable to pay the vehicle registration duty.
(2) For an application to transfer a
vehicle, the transferee and the transferor are
liable to pay the vehicle registration duty. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 307
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 381] 381
When
vehicle registration duty must be paid (1)
For
an application to register a vehicle, the applicant must pay
the
vehicle registration duty on the application when making
it. (2) For an
application to transfer a vehicle, the transferee and the
transferor must
pay the vehicle
registration duty
on the application when
making it. 382 Assessment of vehicle registration
duty (1) On the
making of
an application to
register or
transfer a
vehicle— (a)
the
commissioner is taken to have made an assessment
of
vehicle registration duty on the application; and
(b) the application is taken to be an
assessment notice for the duty; and (c)
the
commissioner is taken to have given the assessment
notice to the persons liable to pay the
duty. (2) The liability
for the vehicle
registration duty
on the application
is— (a) if the application is for a special
vehicle—$25; or (b) if paragraph (a) does not apply—the
amount worked out by applying the rate of vehicle registration
duty to the dutiable value of the vehicle at the
dutiable day. 383 Rate of vehicle registration duty,
other than for a special vehicle (1)
The rate of
vehicle registration duty
imposed on
an application to
register or
transfer a
vehicle, other
than a
special vehicle, is the total of—
(a) the rate stated in schedule 4C;
and (b) if the dutiable value of the vehicle
at the dutiable day is more than $100,000—the rate of $2 for
each $100, and each part of $100, of the vehicle’s dutiable
value. Page 308 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 384] (2)
Subsection (1)(b) does not apply to a
vehicle that has a GVM under the Vehicle Registration Act of
more than 4.5t. 384 Reduction in vehicle registration duty
payable (1) The amount
of vehicle registration duty
assessed under
section 382(2) must be reduced if—
(a) the application to register or
transfer the vehicle is made in relation to a
dutiable transaction; and (b) the dutiable
value of the dutiable transaction relating to the
dutiable property
includes an
amount representing the
market value
or part of
the market value
of the vehicle;
and (c) transfer duty in schedule 3 has been
paid or is payable on the dutiable transaction.
(2) The reduction
must be
worked out
using the
following formula—
where— DP
means the duty paid or payable on the
dutiable transaction that was
worked out
by applying the
rate of
transfer duty
under schedule 3. DVDP
means the
dutiable value
of the dutiable
transaction relating
to the dutiable
property on
which transfer
duty in
schedule 3 was worked out.
MVV means the
market value
of the vehicle
or part of
the market value of the vehicle mentioned
in subsection (1)(b). R means the amount
of the reduction. Example for subsection (2)—
A
dutiable transaction comprises the transfer of the following
dutiable property for the consideration
stated— • a statutory business licence
($5,000) • personal property ($15,000) including
a vehicle ($10,000). Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
309
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 385] Assuming the
consideration for the transaction is the dutiable value,
transfer duty of $225 is imposed on the
transaction under chapter 2, being the amount
worked out at the applicable rate of duty stated in
schedule 3. In working out
the reduction— • factor DP is $225, being transfer duty
on the transaction • factor MVV is $10,000, being the
market value of the vehicle •
factor DVDP is $20,000, being the dutiable
value of the transaction on which transfer duty is imposed at
the applicable rate of duty stated in
schedule 3. Applying the formula, the reduction is
$112.50. (3) However, the reduction must not be
more than the amount of vehicle registration duty
that is
otherwise payable
under section
382(2). Part 4 Exemptions for
vehicle registration duty 385
Exemption—registration of previously
registered vehicle Vehicle registration duty is not imposed on
an application to register a vehicle if— (a)
the vehicle was
registered under
the Vehicle Registration
Act; and (b) the registration expired or was
cancelled under that Act; and (c)
the
application is made by— (i) the
same person
in whose name
the vehicle was
registered immediately before
the expiry or
cancellation (the previous
registered operator ); or (ii)
a
relative of the previous registered operator; or
(iii) the
previous registered operator
and a relative
of the previous registered
operator. Page 310 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 386] 386
Exemption—registration of interstate
registered vehicle or previously registered vehicle
(1) Subject to
subsection (3), vehicle
registration duty
is not imposed on an
application to register a vehicle if— (a)
either— (i)
the vehicle is
registered under
an Act of
another State that
corresponds to the Vehicle Registration Act (a
corresponding Act ); or
(ii) the
vehicle was
registered under
a corresponding Act and the
registration expired or was cancelled under that Act;
and (b) duty under a corresponding Act was
paid in that State for the registration of the vehicle;
and (c) the application is
made by
a person or
persons mentioned in
subsection (2). (2) For subsection (1)(c), the applicant
or applicants must be— (a) if there is only
1 registered operator— (i) the registered
operator; or (ii) the
registered operator
and a relative
of the registered
operator; or (iii) a relative of
the registered operator; or (b)
if
there is more than 1 registered operator— (i)
the
registered operators; or (ii) 1 of the
registered operators if the other registered operators are
the applicant’s relatives; or (iii)
1 of 2
registered operators
and a relative
of the other registered
operator; or (iv) a relative of
the registered operators; or (v)
a
relative of each of 2 registered operators. (3)
Subsection (1) applies only if the
registration of the vehicle, or
an interest in
the vehicle, in
the name of
a relative of
a Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
311
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 387] registered
operator constitutes a gift of the vehicle or interest
by
the operator to the relative. (4)
In
this section— registered operator
, of a
vehicle mentioned
in subsection (1)(a)(ii),
means the
person in
whose name
the vehicle was
registered immediately before
the expiry or
cancellation. 387
Exemption—registration of heavy
vehicle (1) Vehicle registration duty is not
imposed on an application to register a
vehicle if— (a) the vehicle has a GVM under the
Vehicle Registration Act of more than 4.5t; and
(b) immediately before
1 July 1995,
the vehicle was
registered under the Interstate Road
Transport Act 1985 (Cwlth); and (c)
the
application is the first application for registration of
the
vehicle in a State; and (d) the
application is
made by
the same person
in whose name the vehicle
is registered under the Act mentioned in paragraph
(b). (2) Also, vehicle
registration duty
is not imposed
on an application to
register a heavy vehicle if— (a)
the
application is made during the period starting on 1
July
2018 and ending on 30 June 2019; and (b)
immediately before the application is made,
the vehicle is registered under
the Interstate Road
Transport Act
1985 (Cwlth);
and (c) the application is
the first application to
register the
vehicle in a State; and (d)
the application is
made by
the same person
in whose name the vehicle
is registered under the Interstate Road Transport Act
1985 (Cwlth). Page 312
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 388] (3)
Subsection (2) does not apply if the
application is part of an arrangement the sole or dominant
purpose of which is to avoid the imposition
of vehicle registration duty on the application.
(4) In this section— heavy
vehicle means a heavy vehicle under the Heavy
Vehicle National Law (Queensland).
388 Exemption—business name
Vehicle registration duty is not imposed on
an application to register or transfer a vehicle if—
(a) the vehicle is registered in the name
of a business; and (b) vehicle registration duty or duty
under a corresponding Act was paid for the registration of
the vehicle; and (c) the application is
made by
or for the
owners of
the business to register or transfer the
vehicle— (i) in the sole names of the owners;
or (ii) in the name of
another business owned solely by the owners;
or (iii) for
an application to
register a
vehicle registered under a
corresponding Act in a business name—in the
name of
the business owned
solely by
the owners. 389
Exemption—vehicle dealer Vehicle
registration duty is not imposed on— (a)
an application to
register a
vehicle in
the name of
a vehicle dealer or to transfer a
vehicle to a vehicle dealer if the vehicle
is acquired as trading stock; or (b)
an
application to register a new vehicle in the name of a
vehicle dealer if the vehicle is acquired
for the dealer’s use as a demonstrator. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 313
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle registration duty
[s
390] Not authorised —indicative
only 390 Exemption—particular persons and
entities (1) Vehicle registration duty is not
imposed on an application to register a
vehicle in the name of, or an application to transfer a
vehicle to, any of the following
persons— (a) the Governor; (b)
the
personal representative of the estate of a deceased
person; (c)
a
person who is beneficially entitled to the vehicle in the
estate of a deceased person;
(d) a person who is in the business of
financing the purchase or use
of vehicles if
the vehicle the
subject of
the application is repossessed by, or
voluntarily surrendered to, the person; (e)
a
hirer who redeems a previously repossessed vehicle if
the
registration will be in the same name as before the
repossession; (f)
a
government entity; (g) a local government;
(h) a consul
or officer of
a consulate if
the person is
a national of the country
represented; (i) a primary producer if—
(i) the vehicle
is a vehicle
with a
GVM under the
Vehicle Registration Act of more than 6t;
and (ii) the primary
producer lodges a statutory declaration stating that the
primary producer intends to use the vehicle solely
in a business of primary production; (j)
an
ex-serviceperson who, under the Vehicle Registration
Act,
is entitled to concessional registration fees for the
vehicle; (k)
an
entity if the vehicle is a motorised wheelchair for a
disabled person’s use; (l)
a
person who has lost the use of 1 or both legs if the
vehicle is for use for transport to and from
the person’s Page 314 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 391] place
of employment because
the person can
not use public
transport; (m) a person who has lost the use of 1 or
both legs if— (i) the vehicle is for use for transport
to and from the person’s place of education because the
person can not use public transport; and
(ii) the
education is
for the purpose
of obtaining employment. (2)
Also, vehicle
registration duty
is not imposed
on an application to
transfer a
vehicle or
an interest in
a vehicle wholly by way of
gift to a relative of the registered operator. 391
Exemption—forfeiture orders
Vehicle registration duty is not imposed on
an application to transfer a vehicle under—
(a) any of
the following under
the Criminal Proceeds
Confiscation Act 2002 —
(i) third party order; (ii)
an
exclusion order; (iii) an innocent
interests exclusion order; (iv) a buy-back
order; (v) a request under section 175; or
(b) the Drugs Misuse Act
1986 , section 38(4) or 39(4).
392 Exemption—industrial
organisations Vehicle registration duty
is not imposed
on an application, under the
Industrial Relations Act 2016
,
chapter 12, part 14, to register a vehicle in the name of,
or to transfer a vehicle to, an organisation
under that Act. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
315
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 393] 393
Exemption—disposal under particular
Acts Vehicle registration duty is not imposed on
an application to transfer a vehicle under—
(a) the Libraries Act
1988 , section 28; or (b)
the Queensland Art Gallery Act 1987
,
section 28; or (c) the Queensland
Museum Act 1970 , section 21; or (d)
the Queensland Performing Arts
Trust Act
1977 ,
section 19; or (e)
the Queensland Theatre Company Act
1970 , section 18. Part 5
Reassessments for vehicle
registration duty 393A
Reassessment—noncomplying use by vehicle
dealer (1) This section applies if—
(a) vehicle registration duty is not paid
on an application to register a vehicle in the name of a
vehicle dealer, or to transfer a vehicle to a vehicle
dealer, on the basis of an exemption under section 389;
and (b) the vehicle
stops being
trading stock,
or stops being
used
as a demonstrator, other than because of a sale of
the
vehicle in the ordinary course of business. (2)
Within 28 days after the event mentioned in
subsection (1)(b) happens, the vehicle dealer must give notice
in the approved form to the commissioner.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. (3)
The commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose vehicle
registration duty
on the application to
register or
transfer the vehicle as if the exemption
from duty had never applied. Page 316
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 394] Note—
Unpaid tax
interest and
penalty tax
may be payable
under the
Administration Act, part 5.
(4) For subsection
(1)(b), the vehicle is
taken to
stop being
trading stock, or stop being used as a
demonstrator, on the day that is the prescribed period after
the registration or transfer mentioned in
subsection (1)(a), unless the vehicle dealer sells
the
vehicle in the ordinary course of business before that day.
(5) In this section— prescribed
period means the period, at least 1 year,
prescribed under a
regulation for
this section
or, if no
period is
prescribed, 1 year. 394
Reassessment—noncomplying use by primary
producer (1) This section applies if—
(a) vehicle registration duty is not paid
on an application to register or transfer a vehicle in the
name of a primary producer on
the basis of
an exemption under
section 390(1)(i); and (b)
within 5 years after the application to
register or transfer the vehicle, the primary producer
starts using the vehicle other than in the business of primary
production, or sells or otherwise transfers the
vehicle. (2) Within 28 days after the event
mentioned in subsection (1)(b) happens,
the primary producer
must give
notice in
the approved form to the
commissioner. Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. (3)
The commissioner must
make a
reassessment to
impose vehicle
registration duty
on the application to
register the
vehicle as if the exemption from duty had
never applied. Note— Unpaid
tax interest and
penalty tax
may be payable
under the
Administration Act, part 5.
Current as at [Not applicable]
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 9 Vehicle
registration duty [s 395] 395
Reassessment of vehicle registration
duty (1) This section applies if the
commissioner is satisfied that— (a)
after an
application to
register or
transfer a
vehicle is
made, the vehicle is repossessed from a
person because it was stolen before it was acquired by the
person; or (b) vehicle registration duty was paid for
an application to register or
transfer a
vehicle and
the transaction is
cancelled within 3 months after the
application is made. (2) On
application made
by the person
who paid the
vehicle registration
duty on the application to register or transfer the
vehicle, the commissioner must make a
reassessment of the duty paid as if it were exempt from vehicle
registration duty. (3) An application
under subsection (2) must
be made within
1 year after the application to register
or transfer the vehicle was made.
Part
6 Miscellaneous provisions 396
Obligations of vehicle dealers
(1) This section applies if—
(a) under section
389, vehicle registration duty
is not imposed
on an application to
register a
vehicle in
the name of
a vehicle dealer
or to transfer
a vehicle to
a vehicle dealer; and
(b) the vehicle dealer sells the
vehicle. (2) The vehicle dealer must—
(a) give the purchaser of the vehicle a
statement showing the consideration for the purchase of the
vehicle and the value of any trade-in; and
(b) keep a copy of the statement.
Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10
General exemptions [s 397] Note—
See
the Administration Act, section 118 (Period for keeping
records). Not authorised —indicative only
Chapter 10 General
exemptions Part 1 Exemptions for
particular duties for corporate reconstruction Division 1
Preliminary 397
Purpose of pt 1 This
part provides
for exemptions for
particular duties
on particular transactions carried
out for a
corporate reconstruction. Division 2
Some
basic concepts about exemptions for duty for
corporate reconstructions Subdivision
1 Basic concepts about corporate
reconstructions 398
What
is a corporate reconstruction (1)
A corporate reconstruction
happens if— (a)
through a transaction or series of
transactions, property is transferred, or
agreed to
be transferred, for
the Current as at [Not applicable]
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exemptions [s 399] purpose
of changing a
corporate structure
to make internal
adjustments to corporate arrangements; and (b)
the
transaction or each transaction is necessary to give
effect to the purpose and is not undertaken
for any other purpose; and (c)
the transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
the property is not part of an arrangement
under which any company involved with any of the
transactions will or may cease, at any time, to belong to
the same corporate group other
than in
the circumstances mentioned
in section 412(4). (2)
For subsection (1)(b), a
transaction that
is 1 in
a series of
transactions is
taken to
be necessary to
give effect
to the purpose
if it is
necessary for
an exemption to
apply to
the transaction. Subdivision
2 Basic concepts about companies,
group companies, parent companies and
subsidiaries 399 What is a company
A company is a body
corporate other than a corporation sole. 400
What
are group companies , a
group company and a
corporate group (1)
If a company
is the subsidiary of
another company,
the companies are group
companies . (2) Also,
if 2 or
more companies
are the subsidiary of
another company, all the
companies are group companies .
(3) Each of the group companies is
a group company .
(4) All companies
that are
group companies
form a
corporate group
. Page 320 Current as at
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10
General exemptions [s 401] 401
What
is a parent company A company is
the parent company of another
company if— (a) it directly owns, other than as
trustee, at least 90% of the issued shares in
the other company; and (b) has voting
control over the other company. Not
authorised —indicative only
402 What is a subsidiary A
company (the
first company
) is a
subsidiary of
another company
if at least
90% of the
issued shares
in the first
company are owned, other than as trustee,
and voting control of the first company is held, by 1 or more
of the following companies— (a)
the
other company; (b) 1 or more other subsidiaries of the
other company; (c) the other company and 1 or more other
subsidiaries of the other company. 403
Example of corporate group structure
(1) Schedule 5 contains
an example of
a corporate group
structure. (2)
The example shows
the group companies, the
parent companies and
subsidiaries in the group. 404 How part applies
to particular transactions For this part— (a)
an application to
transfer a
vehicle is
treated as
an agreement for
the transfer of
dutiable property
to the applicant
transferee from the applicant transferor; and (b)
a
vesting of dutiable property by, or expressly authorised
by,
statute law is treated as a transfer of the property to
the person in
whom it
is vested from
its owner immediately
before the vesting takes place; and Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 321
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10 General
exemptions [s 406] (c)
a vesting, under
a court order,
of dutiable property
is treated as
a transfer of
the property to
the person in
whom
it is vested from its owner immediately before the
order is made; and (d)
a
surrender of dutiable property is treated as a transfer of
the property to
the person to
whom it
is surrendered from the person
who surrenders it; and (e) a
partnership acquisition is
treated as
a transfer of
dutiable property to the partner from the
former owner; and (f) a
trust acquisition, under
which a
person becomes
a beneficiary or
the person’s trust
interest increases
because of a transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of a trust interest, is treated as a transfer of
dutiable property to the acquiring beneficiary from the
transferor. Division 3 Exemptions for
corporate reconstructions 406
Exemption—intra-group transfers of
property (1) Transfer duty or vehicle registration
duty is not imposed on a transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
dutiable property
carried out for a corporate reconstruction
if the conditions in subsection (2) are complied
with. Note— See section 404
(How part applies to particular transactions). (2)
For
subsection (1), the conditions are as follows— (a)
the
transferor did not hold, and the transferee will not
hold, the property as trustee;
(b) the transferor and transferee of the
property are group companies; (c)
the dutiable transaction has
not been made
under an
arrangement under which— Page 322
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10
General exemptions [s 407] (i)
part or
all of the
consideration for
the dutiable transaction has
or is to
be provided or
received, directly or
indirectly by a person other than a group company;
or (ii) a group company
is to be enabled to provide any of the
consideration by
a person other
than as
mentioned in subsection (3); or
(iii) a
group company
is to dispose
of any of
the consideration through
a payment or
other disposition— (A)
to a
person other than a group company; or (B)
to a person
other than
by way of
loan on
ordinary commercial terms;
(d) the property
transferred is,
at the time
of the transfer,
group property under section 407.
(3) For subsection (2)(c)(ii),
consideration may be provided— (a)
by a financial
institution by
way of loan
on ordinary commercial
terms; or (b) by a group company; or
(c) under an
offer and
sale of
shares to
the public in
the circumstances mentioned in section
412(4)(b). 407 Group property for intra-group
transfer of property (1) For section
406(2)(d), property is group property if— (a)
the
transferor and transferee— (i) were group
companies before the property, or an interest of at
least 90% in the property, was first owned
by the transferor or
another group
company; and (ii)
have
been group companies at all times subsequent during which the
property, or an interest of at least 90% in the
property, has been continuously owned by the
transferor or another group company; or Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 323
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 10 General exemptions
[s
407] Not authorised —indicative
only (b) the transferor
and transferee— (i) were group companies before the
property, or an interest of at least 90% in the property,
came into the ownership of
the transferor or
another group
company by
way of a
transaction for
which transfer
duty, or
an equivalent duty
under a
corresponding Act, has been paid; and
(ii) have been group
companies at all times subsequent during which the
property, or an interest of at least 90% in the
property, has been continuously owned by the
transferor or the other group company; or (c)
the
transferor or transferee is the new parent company of
the
other party to the transfer and the transferor and the
transferee became
group companies
in the circumstances
mentioned in section 409(1)(a) to (c); or (d)
the transferee is
the parent company
of the transferor and
landholder duty
was imposed and
paid for
the transferee acquiring its shares in the
transferor; or (e) the transferee is the parent company
of the transferor, and the transferee acquired at least 70% of
the shares of the transferor because
of a takeover
bid, under
the Corporations Act, chapter 6, for the
shares if they were quoted securities under that Act; or
Note— Section 498A
includes provision about when the quotation of securities is
suspended. (f) the transferor and transferee have
been group companies for 3 years. (2)
For
section 406(2)(d), property is also group property if—
(a) the transfer
is between a
parent company
and a subsidiary of
it; and (b) either of the following
applies— (i) the parent company became the parent
company of the subsidiary on its registration;
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324 Current as at [Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10
General exemptions [s 407] (ii)
the
parent company became the parent company of the
subsidiary after
its registration and
the subsidiary has been dormant since its
registration; and (c) the parent
company remained the parent company of the subsidiary from
its registration or from when it became the
subsidiary’s parent
company until
the property is
transferred. (3)
However, for subsection (1)(a) or (b),
property that is a lot on a plan
of subdivision registered after
the transferor and
the transferee became group companies is
only group property to the extent
that the
property comprising the
lot was group
property under
subsection (1)(a) or
(b) immediately before
registration of the plan of
subdivision. (4) For property mentioned in subsection
(3), transfer duty is not imposed on
the dutiable value
of the part
of the lot
that is
group property, worked out using the
following formula— where— DVG
means the dutiable value of the part of the
lot that is group property for section 406(2)(d).
DVL means the dutiable value of the
lot. TV means the
total value,
immediately before
the plan of
subdivision was registered, of the property
that forms the lot. VP means the
value, immediately before
the plan of
subdivision was registered, of property
that— (a) forms part of the lot; and
(b) was group
property under
subsection (1)(a) or
(b) immediately before
the plan of
subdivision was
registered. (5)
In
this section— lot see the Land Title Act
1994 , schedule 2. plan of
subdivision means— Current as at
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Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10 General
exemptions [s 408] (a)
a plan under
the Building Units
and Group Titles
Act 1980 ; or
(b) a plan of subdivision under the
Land
Title Act 1994 ; or (c)
a
plan of subdivision under the Land Act
1994 ; or (d)
a plan or
scheme, however
described, showing
the division of,
amalgamation into,
dedication of
or redefinition of, at least 1 lot, that
is able to be registered in a land registry under the
Land
Act 1994 or the Land
Title Act 1994 .
408 Exemption—trustees (1)
Transfer duty or vehicle registration duty
is not imposed on a transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
dutiable property
carried out
for a corporate
reconstruction if
the following conditions are
complied with— (a) the transferor of
the property holds
the property as
trustee for the beneficiaries of a fixed
trust, including a unit trust; (b)
the
transferor of the property holds at least 90% of the
issued shares
of the transferee as
trustee for
the beneficiaries or, for a unit trust,
the unitholders; (c) the conditions mentioned in section
406(2) are complied with. Note—
See
section 404 (How part applies to particular transactions).
(2) For subsection (1), section 406(2) and
division 5 apply as if— (a) a
reference to
the transferor of
the property were
a reference to the unitholders or
beneficiaries; and (b) the issued shares in the transferee
held by the transferor were held other than as
trustee. 409 Exemption—landholder duty
(1) This section applies if—
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326 Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10
General exemptions [s 409] Not
authorised —indicative only
(a) there is
a corporate reconstruction constituted by
a parent company
(the new
parent company
) being interposed
between a company (the existing company )
and
the shareholders of the existing company; and (b)
there is
a transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
shares from a shareholder of the existing
company to the new parent company carried out solely for
the corporate reconstruction; and (c)
the
following conditions are complied with— (i)
the
new parent company is a company with limited liability; (ii)
the
new parent company has been dormant from its registration
until the resolution to become the new parent company
of the existing company; (iii) under the
transaction mentioned in paragraph (b), the new parent
company acquires at least 90% of the
issued shares,
and voting control
of, the existing
company; (iv) at least 90% of
the consideration for the acquisition is the issue of
shares in the new parent company to the shareholders
of the existing company; (v) each
shareholder of
the existing company
whose shares
are acquired by
the new parent
company receives
consideration equal in value to the value of
the shareholder’s shares
in the existing
company; (vi)
immediately after
the transfer of
shares in
the existing company, at least 90% of the
issued shares in the new parent company consists of the
shares it issued as
consideration for
the acquisition of
the shares in the existing company;
(vii) if the new parent company is
interposed between more than
1 existing company
and their shareholders—before the
acquisition by
the new parent company,
the same shareholders— Current as at [Not applicable]
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10 General
exemptions [s 410] (A)
owned, directly or indirectly, at least 90%
of the issued shares in the existing
companies; and (B) had voting
control of the existing companies; and
(d) the acquisition of shares in the
existing company by the new parent
company or
the issue of
the shares in
the new parent company to the shareholders
of the existing company is a relevant acquisition.
(2) This section
also applies
if, under section
406 or 408, a
transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
shares is
exempt from
transfer duty
and the acquisition of
the shares by
the transferee is a relevant
acquisition. (3) Landholder duty
is not imposed
on the acquisition to
the extent of the interest acquired by the
new parent company or transferee under the
transaction. Note— See section 179
(Working out dutiable value of relevant acquisition).
(4) For subsection
(2), sections 406, 407
and 408 apply
as if a
transfer, or
agreement for
the transfer, of
shares were
a dutiable transaction.
Division 4 Applications for
rulings and exemptions 410
Application for ruling for proposed dutiable
transaction or relevant acquisition (1)
A
company that proposes being party to a dutiable transaction
or
relevant acquisition, may apply to the commissioner for a
ruling whether the proposed transaction or
acquisition will be exempt from duty under this part.
(2) The application must—
(a) be in the approved form; and
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328 Current as at [Not applicable]
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General exemptions [s 411] (b)
be accompanied by
enough information to
enable the
commissioner to make a ruling.
(3) The commissioner must
give the
applicant notice
of the commissioner’s
ruling on the application. Not authorised
—indicative only
411 Application for exemption for dutiable
transaction or relevant acquisition (1)
The parties to
a dutiable transaction or
acquirer under
a relevant acquisition may
apply to
the commissioner for
an exemption from duty under division
3. (2) The application must—
(a) be in the approved form; and
(b) be supported
by enough information to
enable the
commissioner to make an assessment.
(3) On the
application, the
commissioner must
make an
assessment of nil duty for the dutiable
transaction or relevant acquisition if— (a)
the commissioner is
satisfied the
transaction or
acquisition is exempt from duty under
division 3; or (b) the commissioner has,
on an application for
a ruling, decided the
transaction or acquisition would be exempt from duty under
division 3. (4) However, subsection (3)(b) does not
apply if— (a) the instruments submitted
with the
application for
exemption differ
in a material
particular to
drafts of
instruments lodged with the application for
the ruling; or (b) the
circumstances existing in relation to the transaction
or acquisition at
the time of
the application for
exemption are
materially different
from the
circumstances existing at the time of the
application for the ruling; or (c)
the
information given with the application for the ruling
was
false or misleading in a material particular; or
Current as at [Not applicable]
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10 General
exemptions [s 412] (d)
each
of the following applies— (i) after the ruling
is made but before the application for the
exemption is decided, a legislative change takes
effect, a
judgment of
a court is
given or
a decision is made by QCAT;
(ii) the change,
judgment or decision would, if it had taken
effect or
been given
before the
ruling was
made, have materially affected the ruling
made by the commissioner. Division 5
Reassessments for corporate
reconstructions 412
Reassessment—exemption for intra-group
transfers of property, trustees and landholder
duty (1) This section applies if—
(a) duty is
assessed on
a dutiable transaction or
relevant acquisition on
the basis of
an exemption under
section 406, 408 or 409; and
(b) within 3 years after the transaction
or acquisition— (i) the transferor or transferee has
ceased to belong to the same corporate group; or
(ii) part or all of
the consideration for the transaction or acquisition
is provided or received other than as permitted by
section 406(2)(c)(ii) or (iii). (2)
The
commissioner must make a reassessment to impose duty
on the dutiable
transaction or
relevant acquisition as
if the exemption from
duty had never applied. Note— Unpaid
tax interest and
penalty tax
may be payable
under the
Administration Act, part 5.
(3) Subsection (2) applies
to the reassessment despite
the following— Page 330
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General exemptions [s 412] (a)
the
limitation period under the Administration Act for
reassessments; (b)
the commissioner’s ruling
under section
410 for the dutiable
transaction or relevant acquisition. Note—
See
the Administration Act, part 3 (Assessments of tax), division
3 (Reassessments). (4)
However, subsection (2) does not
apply— (a) if the transferor or transferee ceases
to exist, other than under an
arrangement, a
significant purpose
of which was
to avoid the
requirement that
the transferor and
transferee belong to the same corporate
group for the 3 years mentioned in subsection (1); or
(b) if— (i)
the transferor or
transferee ceases
to be a
group company in the
corporate group because its shares, or the shares of
a new parent company interposed between the
transferor and transferee, are offered and sold to the
public; and (ii) the shares are
quoted on the market operated by a recognised stock
exchange within 1 year after the offer to the
public; or Note— Section
498A includes provision
about when
the quotation of securities is
suspended. (c) if less than 5% of the value of the
property held, directly or indirectly, by the company that
ceases to be a group company is dutiable property.
(5) Without limiting
subsection (4)(a), a
company registered under the
Corporations Act ceases to exist if it is deregistered
under that Act. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 331
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only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10 General
exemptions [s 413] 413
When
parties must give notice for reassessment (1)
This section
applies if
an event mentioned
in section 412(1)(b) happens
within 3
years after
a dutiable transaction or
relevant acquisition to
which an
exemption under this part
was applied. (2) Within 28 days after the event
happens, a party to the dutiable transaction or
person making the relevant acquisition must— (a)
give
notice in the approved form to the commissioner;
and (b) ensure the
instruments required for the assessment for the
dutiable transaction or
relevant acquisition are
lodged for a reassessment of duty on the
transaction or acquisition. Note—
Failure to give the notice is an offence
under the Administration Act, section
120. Part 2 Exemptions for
particular duties for charitable institutions Division 1
Exemptions for charitable
institutions 414
Exemption—particular duties for charitable
institutions (1) Duty is not imposed on the
following— (a) a dutiable
transaction under
which a
charitable institution
acquires dutiable property; (b)
a
dutiable transaction that is— (i)
the creation or
termination of
a trust of
dutiable property for the
benefit of a charitable institution; or
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332 Current as at [Not applicable]
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General exemptions [s 415] (ii)
a
trust acquisition or trust surrender by a charitable
institution; (c)
a premium for
general insurance
for property or
undertaking of a charitable
institution; (d) an application to
register or
transfer a
vehicle in
the name of a charitable
institution. (2) Subsection (1) applies
only if
the use requirements under
division 2 are complied with.
Division 2 Use requirements
for exemptions 415 Use requirement (1)
Property acquired or insured by, or property
held on trust for, a charitable institution must be used solely
or almost solely by the institution for
1 or more
of the following
purposes (a
qualifying exempt purpose
)— (a) activities of a
religious nature; (b) public benevolent purposes;
(c) educational purposes;
(d) conducting a kindergarten or
preschool; (e) the care of the sick, aged, infirm,
afflicted or incorrigible persons; (f)
the
relief of poverty; (g) the care
of children under
the Administration Act,
section 149C(2)(h); (h)
another charitable purpose
or promotion of
the public good;
(i) providing a
residence to
a minister, or
members of
a religious order who are engaged in an
object or pursuit of a kind mentioned in paragraphs (a) to
(h). (2) For subsection (1)(a) to (h), the
property acquired, insured or held
is not used
solely or
almost solely
for a qualifying Current as at
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Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 10 General exemptions
[s
416] exempt purpose if the property is used for
an employment or salary package of an officer or employee of
the institution. Not authorised —indicative
only 416 Start of use
requirement (1) For property
held on
trust for
a charitable institution, the
commissioner must be satisfied—
(a) the property will start to be used for
the institution for a qualifying exempt purpose on or before
the date that is 6 months after
the liability for
transfer duty
on the transaction would,
apart from
the exemption under
division 1,
arise or
the later date
fixed by
the commissioner by notice given to the
institution (the start date
);
and (b) the property will be used solely or
almost solely for the institution for
a qualifying exempt
purpose for
the period starting on the date the
property is used for the institution for a qualifying exempt
purpose and ends 1 year after
that date
or the later
date fixed
by the commissioner by
notice given
to the institution (the
duration period ).
Note— In relation to
subsection (1)(a), see also section 620. (2)
For
other property, the commissioner must be satisfied—
(a) the property acquired or insured will
start to be used by the charitable institution for
a qualifying exempt
purpose on
or before the
date stated
in subsection (3) (also the
start date ); and
(b) the property will be used solely or
almost solely by the institution for
a qualifying exempt
purpose for
the period stated
in subsection (4) (also
the duration period
). (3) For subsection
(2)(a), the start date is— (a) for
a dutiable transaction that
is an acquisition of
dutiable property—6 months
after the
liability for
transfer duty
on the transaction would,
apart from
the Page 334 Current as at
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10
General exemptions [s 417] exemption under
division 1, arise or the later date fixed by the
commissioner by notice given to the institution;
or (c) for
a premium for
a contract of
general insurance— immediately
after the premium is paid; or (d)
for an application to
register or
transfer a
vehicle— immediately
after the application is made. Note—
In
relation to subsection (3)(a), see also section 620.
(4) For subsection (2)(b), the duration
period starts— (a) for a
dutiable transaction that
is an acquisition of
dutiable property—on the date the charitable
institution starts to
use the property
for a qualifying exempt
purpose and ends 1 year after that date or
the later date fixed by
the commissioner by
notice given
to the institution;
or (c) for a premium for a contract of
general insurance—on the start
date and
ends 1
year after
payment of
the premium; or (d)
for
an application to register or transfer a vehicle—on
the
start date and ends 9 months after the application is
made. 417
Commissioner to extend start date and
duration period (1) This section applies if, after an
assessment made on the basis of
an exemption under
division 1,
the commissioner is
satisfied the property acquired, insured or
held— (a) has not
been used
solely or
almost solely
for a qualifying
exempt purpose; but (b) will be
used solely
or almost solely
for a qualifying exempt purpose
by a later date (the new start date ), and
for the period,
fixed by
the commissioner (the
new duration period ) by notice
given to the institution. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
335
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 10 General exemptions
[s
418] (2) The commissioner must
not make a
reassessment merely
because the property has not been used
solely or almost solely for a qualifying exempt purpose if the
property starts to be so used by the new start date.
Not authorised —indicative
only Division 3 Reassessments
for charitable institutions 418
Reassessment on application of charitable
institution (1) This section applies if, under an
assessment, duty is imposed on an instrument
or transaction because the use requirements under division 2
will not be complied with. (2) If, on
application by the charitable institution concerned, the
commissioner is
satisfied the
property acquired,
insured or
held
has been used solely, or almost solely, for a qualifying
exempt purpose from the start date for the
duration period, the commissioner must
make a
reassessment on
the basis of
compliance with division 2.
(3) For the reassessment, the charitable
institution must lodge the instruments required for the original
assessment. 419 Reassessment—noncompliance with use
requirements (1) This section applies if—
(a) duty is assessed on an instrument or
transaction on the basis of an exemption under division 1;
and (b) after the assessment, the property
acquired, insured or held— (i)
is used for
a purpose other
than a
qualifying exempt purpose;
or (ii) is not used for
a qualifying exempt purpose by the start date or
new start date; or (iii) is not used for
a qualifying exempt purpose for the duration period
or new duration period. Page 336 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10
General exemptions [s 420] (2)
Within 28 days after the event mentioned in
subsection (1)(b) happens, the charitable institution
must— (a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner; and (b) ensure
the instruments required
for the assessment of
duty are
lodged for
a reassessment of
duty on
the instrument or transaction.
Note— Failure to give
the notice is an offence under the Administration Act,
section 120. (3)
The
commissioner must make a reassessment to impose duty
on
the instrument or transaction as if the exemption had never
applied. Note—
Unpaid tax
interest and
penalty tax
may be payable
under the
Administration Act, part 5.
Part
3 Exemptions for matrimonial
and
de facto relationship instruments Division 1
Some
basic concepts for matrimonial and de facto relationship
instruments 420 What is a matrimonial
instrument (1) An instrument mentioned in subsection
(2) that provides for the transfer
of matrimonial property
from 1
party to
a marriage to
only the
other party
to the marriage
is a matrimonial
instrument on the dissolution or annulment of
the
marriage. (2) For subsection (1), the instruments
are the following— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
337
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10 General
exemptions [s 421] (a)
an
agreement registered or approved under the Family
Law
Act 1975 (Cwlth); (b)
an order of
a court under
the Family Law
Act 1975 (Cwlth);
(c) an instrument made under an instrument
mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b); (d)
an
instrument made after the start of a proceeding for
the
dissolution or annulment of the marriage. 421
What
is matrimonial property Matrimonial
property is property of the parties to a
marriage or of either of them that is—
(a) residential land, the residence on
which is for use as the principal residence of the party to
whom it is to be or is being transferred; or
(b) a vehicle
for use for
private purposes
by the party
to whom it is to be or is being
transferred. 422 What is a de facto
relationship instrument A de
facto relationship instrument is
any of the
following instruments to
the extent it
deals with
de facto relationship property—
(a) a recognised agreement
under the
Property Law
Act 1974 , section
266; (b) an order of a court under the
Property Law
Act 1974 ,
part
19; (c) an instrument made under an instrument
mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b). 423
What
is de facto relationship property
De facto relationship property
is property of
the de facto
partners of a de facto relationship or of
either of them. Page 338 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Division 2 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 10 General exemptions
[s
424] Exemptions and reassessments
424 Exemption—matrimonial and de facto
relationship instruments Duty is not
imposed on a transaction to the extent that it gives
effect to
a matrimonial instrument or
de facto relationship instrument. Notes—
1 Exemptions for duty for particular
instruments and maintenance agreements are
provided in the Family
Law Act 1975
(Cwlth), section
90. 2 Exemptions for
duty for
particular instruments and
agreements relating
to financial matters,
in the event
of
a breakdown in
a marriage, are
provided in
the Family Law
Act 1975 (Cwlth),
section 90L. 3
Exemptions for
duty for
particular instruments and
agreements relating to
financial matters, in the event of a breakdown of a de
facto relationship, are
provided in
the Family Law
Act 1975 (Cwlth), section
90WA. 425 Reassessment on application
(1) This section applies if—
(a) duty has been paid on a transaction to
the extent that it gives effect
to an instrument for
the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of—
(i) matrimonial property from 1 party to a
marriage to the other party; or (ii)
de facto relationship property
from 1
de facto partner to the
other; and (b) duty was paid on the basis that the
instrument was not a matrimonial instrument or
de facto relationship instrument;
and (c) either of the following
applies— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
339
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10 General
exemptions [s 426] (i)
when the
duty was
paid, the
instrument was
a matrimonial instrument or
de facto relationship instrument for
the property; (ii) after the duty
was paid, the instrument becomes a matrimonial instrument or
de facto relationship instrument for
the property. (2) On application made by a party to the
marriage or 1 of the de facto partners, the commissioner must
make a reassessment of duty for
the transfer as
if it were
exempt from
duty under
section 424. (3)
The
application must be made within 6 months after— (a)
if
subsection (1)(c)(i) applies—the instrument is made;
or (b) if subsection
(1)(c)(ii) applies—the instrument becomes a
matrimonial instrument or
de facto relationship instrument for
the property. (4) The applicant
must lodge
the matrimonial instrument or
de facto relationship instrument for
the property with
the application. Part 4
Other exemptions 426
Exemption—State The State is not
liable to pay duty unless this Act expressly provides
otherwise. Note— See sections 17
(Who is liable to pay transfer duty) and 357 (Who is
liable to pay insurance duty).
427 Exemption—particular instruments and
transactions relating to incorporated associations
(1) Duty is
not imposed on
an instrument or
transaction for
a vesting of property in an incorporated
association under the Page 340 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10
General exemptions [s 428] Associations Incorporation Act
1981 ,
because of
its incorporation under part 2 or part 9,
division 2, of that Act. (2) Duty
is not imposed
on an instrument or
transaction for
vesting property
in an association incorporated under
the Corporations Act if—
(a) the association was formed with the
object of— (i) providing recreation or amusement;
or (ii) promoting
religion, charity, patriotism or the arts; or
(iii) achieving
another object
the commissioner is
satisfied is useful to the community;
and (b) the association’s constitution—
(i) provides for
the application of
its funds to
its objects; and (ii)
prohibits the distribution of any part of
its funds or profits to its members; and
(c) because of
the association’s incorporation, the
instrument or
transaction is
necessary for
vesting the
property in the association’s corporate
name. 428 Exemption—particular instruments and
transactions under National Gas (Queensland) Act
Duty
is not imposed on— (a) a transaction that is an exempt matter
under the National Gas (Queensland)
Act 2008 , section 13; or (b)
an instrument or
transaction for
an exempt matter
mentioned in paragraph (a).
429 Instruments and transactions under
Housing Act 2003 (1) Duty is not imposed on an instrument
or transaction entered into or made under the
Housing Act 2003 by the housing
chief executive on behalf of the State.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
341
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10 General
exemptions [s 429] (2)
However, subsection
(1) does not
apply to
any of the
following transactions or
an instrument entered
into for
the transaction— (a)
the
transfer, or agreement for the transfer, of land to a
person who does not receive financial
assistance from the housing chief
executive on
behalf of
the State to
enable the person to purchase the
land; (b) a transfer, agreement for the
transfer, grant of freehold title or grant
of a perpetual lease for residential purposes of land by the
housing chief executive on behalf of the State
to a person
to enable the
person to
build a
residence on the land, unless the
consideration under the instrument or
for the transaction includes
the future provision of a
housing service; (c) a transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of land by the housing chief executive on behalf of
the State if— (i) immediately before the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, was entered into, the land was
subject to a lease
to a person
to enable the
person to
provide housing
for an employee
of the person;
and (ii) the
transferee is
the lessee under
the lease mentioned in
subparagraph (i) or a related person of the
lessee. (3) Subsection (2) does not make the
housing chief executive or the State liable to pay duty.
(4) In this section— housing
chief executive
means the
chief executive
of the department in
which the Housing Act 2003 is
administered. housing service see the
Housing Act 2003 , section
8. Page 342 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 10
General exemptions [s 430] 430
Exemption—instruments and transactions under
other Acts Duty is not
imposed on an instrument or transaction entered into or
made— (a) because of, or for a purpose connected
with or arising out of, the Government Owned
Corporations Act 1993 , chapter 2 or
chapter 3, part 3; or (b) for
giving effect
to a provision
of the Ipswich
Trades Hall Act
1986 ; or (c)
for
implementing a local government change under the
Local Government Act 2009
;
or (d) under the
River Improvement Trust
Act 1940 ,
section 14B, by a trust constituted under
that Act. 431 Exemption—Queensland Investment
Corporation Duty is not imposed on an instrument or
transaction entered into or
made by
the Queensland Investment Corporation established
under the Queensland Investment Corporation Act
1991 .
431A Exemption—Queensland Treasury
Corporation and its affiliates (1)
This section
applies to
a financial arrangement, or
other arrangement, entered
into or
made by
the Queensland Treasury
Corporation or an affiliate of the corporation. (2)
Subject to
the conditions in
subsection (3), duty
is not imposed on an
instrument or transaction that gives effect to, or
is a
part of, the arrangement. (3) The conditions
are— (a) the corporation or
affiliate must
be a party
to the instrument or
transaction or
another instrument or
transaction that
gives effect
to, or is
part of,
the arrangement; and Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 343
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 11
Avoidance schemes [s 432] (b)
the Treasurer must
certify the
arrangement has
as its objective— (i)
the
advancement of the State’s financial interests; or
(ii) the development
of the State or a part of the State; or
(iii) the benefit of
persons, or a class of person, resident in or having or
likely to have an association with the
State. (4) In this section— affiliate
, of
the Queensland Treasury Corporation, means an affiliate
of the corporation under
the Queensland Treasury
Corporation Act 1988 .
financial arrangement means a
financial arrangement under the
Queensland Treasury Corporation Act
1988 . Queensland Treasury
Corporation means
the Queensland Treasury
Corporation constituted under
the Queensland Treasury
Corporation Act 1988 . Chapter 11
Avoidance schemes 432
Purpose and operation of ch 11
(1) The purpose
of this chapter
is to deter
artificial, blatant
or contrived schemes to reduce liability
to duty. (2) Subject to
subsection (1), nothing
in this Act
limits the
operation of this chapter.
433 Application of ch 11
(1) This chapter applies if—
Page
344 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 11
Avoidance schemes [s 434] (a)
an
entity (the avoider ) has obtained,
or would apart from this chapter obtain, a duty benefit from a
scheme started to be carried
out after the
commencement of
this chapter;
and (b) taking into
account the
matters mentioned
in section 435, it is reasonable to
conclude that an entity, whether alone or with others, that
entered into or carried out the scheme, or part of the scheme,
did so for the sole or dominant purpose
of enabling the
entity or
another entity to obtain
a duty benefit from the scheme. (2)
It
does not matter— (a) whether the scheme, or any part of the
scheme is entered into or carried out inside or outside
Queensland; or (b) whether or not the duty benefit the
entity obtained is the same kind
of duty benefit
mentioned in
subsection (1)(a). (3)
However, despite subsection (1), this
chapter does not apply in relation to a duty benefit that is
attributable to an exemption or concession
under this Act for duty, unless an entity entered
into
or carried out a scheme or part of a scheme for the sole or
dominant purpose of creating a circumstance
or state of affairs to which the exemption or concession would
apply. (4) For this
section, for
deciding what
was an entity’s
sole or
dominant purpose for entering into or
carrying out a scheme or part
of a scheme,
any purpose relating
to eliminating, reducing
or postponing a
liability for
a foreign tax
is to be
disregarded. (5)
In
this section— foreign tax means a tax,
duty or other impost imposed under a law
of another State,
the Commonwealth or
a jurisdiction outside
Australia. 434 When is a duty
benefit obtained (1)
An
entity obtains a duty benefit if an amount of
duty payable by the entity under this Act apart from this
chapter is, or could Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
345
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 11 Avoidance schemes
[s
435] reasonably be
expected to
be, less than
it would have
been apart from the
scheme or a part of the scheme. (2)
The
amount of the duty benefit is the difference between the
amount of duty payable and the amount of
duty that would have been
payable apart
from the
scheme or
part of
the scheme. Not
authorised —indicative
only 435 Matters to be
considered in deciding purpose for scheme (1)
For section 433, the
following matters
must be
taken into
account in
deciding an
entity’s purpose
in entering into
or carrying out the scheme from which the
avoider obtained, or would obtain, a duty benefit—
(a) the way in which the scheme was
entered into or carried out; (b)
the
form and substance of the scheme, including— (i)
the legal rights
and obligations involved
in the scheme;
and (ii) the
economic and
commercial substance
of the scheme;
(c) when the scheme was entered into and
the length of the period during which the scheme was carried
out; (d) the purpose
of this Act
or a provision
of this Act,
whether or not the purpose is expressly
stated; (e) the effect
that this
Act would have
in relation to
the scheme apart from this chapter;
(f) any change in the avoider’s financial
position that has resulted, will result, or may reasonably be
expected to result from the scheme; (g)
any
change in the financial position of any person who
has,
or has had, any connection, whether of a business,
family or other nature, with the avoider,
being a change that has
resulted, will
result, or
may reasonably be
expected to result from the scheme;
Page
346 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 11
Avoidance schemes [s 436] (h)
any other consequence for
the avoider or
a person mentioned in
paragraph (g) of the scheme having been entered into or
carried out; (i) the nature
of the connection, whether
of a business,
family or
other nature,
between the
avoider and
any person mentioned in paragraph
(g); (j) the circumstances surrounding the
scheme. (2) Subsection (1) applies for considering
an entity’s purpose in entering into or carrying out part of
a scheme from which the avoider obtains, or would obtain, a
duty benefit, as if the part were
itself the
scheme from
which the
avoider obtains,
or would obtain, the benefit.
436 Assessments because of duty benefit
from scheme (1) If a duty benefit has been obtained,
or would apart from this chapter be
obtained, by
the avoider from
a scheme, the
commissioner may decide that the amount of
the duty benefit is payable as duty as decided by the
commissioner. (2) The commissioner must—
(a) give notice
of the decision,
and the reasons
for the decision, to the
avoider; and (b) make an assessment of duty on the
basis of the decision. Note— For objections
and appeals against assessments, see the Administration
Act,
part 6. (3) Subsection (4) applies if the
commissioner— (a) has made an assessment under
subsection (2); and (b) is satisfied— (i)
a person, other
than the
avoider is
liable to
duty that
would not
have been
assessed if
the scheme had not been
entered into or carried out; and Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 347
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 437] (ii)
it
would be fair and reasonable that the amount or part of the
amount of duty should not have been assessed.
(4) Despite the limitation period under
the Administration Act for reassessments, the commissioner must,
for the other person, make a reassessment on the basis that
the amount or part of the amount of duty is not
payable. Note— See the
Administration Act, part 3 (Assessments of tax), division 3
(Reassessments). (5)
For the reassessment, the
other person
must lodge
the instruments required for the original
assessment. Chapter 12 Registered
persons Part 1 Registration of
persons carrying on particular businesses and
their registration as self assessors
437 Application for registration to carry
on particular businesses (1)
A
person may apply to be registered to carry on business in
Queensland as an insurer.
(2) The application must
be made to
the commissioner in
the approved form. 438
Registration to carry on business
On
receipt of the application, the commissioner must register
the
person to carry on the business. Page 348
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 439] 439
Registration as self assessor
On registration of
the person to
carry on
the business, the
commissioner must also register the person
as a self assessor for duty on instruments or transactions to
which the person is or becomes a party for carrying on the
business. 440 Notice of registration
(1) The commissioner must
give notice
to the person
of the person’s
registration to
carry on
the business and
as a self
assessor. (2)
The
notice must state the following— (a)
the
date of registration; (b) the dates for
lodging returns, and for paying duty, by the self
assessor; (c) the periods to be covered by the
returns; (d) the records
required to
be kept relating
to the instruments and
transactions to
which the
registration relates;
(e) the types of reassessments the self
assessor is required or permitted to make;
(f) whether the self assessor is permitted
to remit the whole or part of unpaid tax interest or penalty
tax. Part 2 Registration of
parties to instruments and transactions
as
self assessors 441 Application for registration
(1) A person may apply to the commissioner
to be registered as a self assessor for duty on particular
instruments or transactions to which the
person is or becomes a party. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 349
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 442] (2)
The
application must be in the approved form. 442
Decision on application The commissioner
must approve or refuse the application for registration. 443
Approval of application If
the commissioner approves
the application, the
commissioner must register the person as a
self assessor for duty on
the instruments or
transactions mentioned
in the application. 444
Registration of self assessor without
application The commissioner may, by notice given to a
person, register the person as a self assessor for duty on
particular instruments or transactions to which the person is
or becomes a party. 445 Notice of registration
(1) On registration of
a person as
a self assessor,
the commissioner must
give notice
to the person
of the registration. (2)
The
notice must state the following— (a)
the
date of registration; (b) the
instruments and
transactions to
which the
registration relates and for which returns
or transaction statements are required or permitted to be
lodged; (c) the dates for lodging returns, and for
paying duty, by the self assessor; (ca)
the
dates for lodging transaction statements by the self
assessor and the dates for paying
duty; (d) the periods to be covered by the
returns; Page 350 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 446] (e)
the documents required
to accompany the
returns or
transaction statements; (f)
the records required
to be kept
relating to
the instruments and transactions;
(g) any endorsements to be made on the
instruments or ELN transaction documents; (h)
the
types of reassessments the self assessor is required
or
permitted to make; (i) whether the self assessor is permitted
to remit the whole or part of unpaid tax interest or penalty
tax; (j) the self assessor’s client
number. (3) However, a matter mentioned in
subsection (2) may, instead of being stated
in the notice, be stated in a document issued by
the
commissioner and accompanying the notice. (4)
A matter mentioned
in subsection (2) and
stated in
a document mentioned in subsection (3)
is taken to have been stated in the notice.
446 Refusal of application
If
the commissioner refuses the application, the commissioner
must
give the applicant an information notice for the decision.
447 Restriction on assessment by
commissioner (1) A self
assessor who,
under the
self assessor’s notice
of registration, is
required to
lodge returns
or transaction statements for
particular instruments or
transactions, must
not
lodge an instrument, or an instrument or ELN transaction
document for the transaction, of that type
for assessment by the commissioner. (2)
This section
has effect subject
to the Administration Act,
section 11(2)(a). Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 351
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 12 Registered persons
[s
448] Part 3 Registration of
agents as self assessors Not
authorised —indicative
only 448 Application for
registration (1) A person who, in the ordinary course
of business, acts as an agent for parties to instruments or
transactions on which duty is imposed may apply to be registered
as a self assessor for the duty on the instruments or
transactions. (2) The application must be in the
approved form. 449 Decision on application
The
commissioner must approve or refuse the application.
450 Approval of application
If the commissioner approves
the application, the
commissioner must register the person as a
self assessor for duty on
the instruments or
transactions mentioned
in the application. 451
Registration of self assessor without
application The commissioner may, by notice given to a
person who, in the ordinary course of business, acts as an
agent for parties to instruments or transactions on which
duty is imposed, register the person as a self assessor for the
duty on the instruments or transactions. 452
Notice of registration (1)
On registration of
a person as
a self assessor,
the commissioner must
give notice
to the person
of the registration. (2)
The
notice must state the following— (a)
the
date of registration; Page 352 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 453] (b)
the instruments and
transactions to
which the
registration relates and for which returns
or transaction statements are required or permitted to be
lodged; (c) the dates for lodging returns, and for
paying duty, by the self assessor; (ca)
the
dates for lodging transaction statements by the self
assessor and the dates for paying
duty; (d) the periods to be covered by the
returns; (e) the documents
required to
accompany the
returns or
transaction statements; (f)
the records required
to be kept
relating to
the instruments and transactions;
(g) any endorsements to be made on the
instruments or ELN transaction documents; (h)
the
types of reassessments the self assessor is required
or
permitted to make; (i) whether the self assessor is permitted
to remit the whole or part of unpaid tax interest or penalty
tax; (j) the self assessor’s client
number. (3) However, a matter mentioned in
subsection (2) may, instead of being stated
in the notice, be stated in a document issued by
the
commissioner and accompanying the notice. (4)
A matter mentioned
in subsection (2) and
stated in
a document mentioned in subsection (3)
is taken to have been stated in the notice.
453 Refusal of application
If
the commissioner refuses the application, the commissioner
must
give the applicant an information notice for the decision.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
353
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 454] 454
Restriction on assessment by
commissioner (1) A self
assessor who,
under the
self assessor’s notice
of registration, is
required to
lodge returns
or transaction statements for
particular instruments or
transactions, must
not
lodge an instrument, or an instrument or ELN transaction
document for the transaction, of that type
for assessment by the commissioner. (2)
This section
has effect subject
to the Administration Act,
section 11(2)(a). Part 4
Returns, transaction statements and
reassessments by self assessors 455
Lodging returns (1)
A
self assessor registered under part 2 or 3 must for return
self assessments— (a)
lodge returns,
and documents required
to accompany returns, for the
return periods as required by the notice of the self
assessor’s registration; and (b)
pay any duty,
assessed interest
and penalty tax
to the commissioner
when each return is lodged; and (c)
stamp the
instruments to
which each
return relates
by endorsing them in the way mentioned in
subsection (2) not later than
when the
duty, assessed
interest and
penalty tax
on the instruments has
been paid
to the commissioner. Maximum
penalty—100 penalty units. Note— For provisions
about payments by self assessors who are tax agents
under the Administration Act, see section 35
of that Act. Page 354 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 455A] (1A)
Subsection (1)(c) does not apply if the self
assessor’s notice of registration states
that no
endorsements are
required on
the instruments. (2)
For
subsection (1)(c)— (a) an instrument for
which duty
is imposed must
be endorsed— (i)
if
the self assessor’s notice of registration states the
way
in which the instrument must be endorsed—in the way stated;
or (ii) otherwise, with
the following— (A) a reference to this Act’s short
title; (B) the self assessor’s client
number; (C) the transaction number for the
instrument; (D) the amounts
of any duty,
assessed interest
and
penalty tax paid on the instrument; (E)
the
date the endorsement is made; (F)
the signature of
the individual completing the endorsement;
and (b) another instrument must be endorsed in
the way stated in the self assessor’s notice of
registration. (3) However, a self assessor registered
under part 3, does not have to
comply with
subsection (1) to
the extent that
the self assessor has not
received payment of duty, assessed interest or penalty tax by
the persons liable to pay it. 455A
Lodging transaction statements
(1) A self assessor registered under part
2 or 3 must for a standard self assessment— (a)
lodge a
transaction statement, and
the documents required to
accompany the statement, for an instrument or
transaction as
required by
the notice of
the self assessor’s
registration; and Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
355
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 12 Registered persons
[s
455A] Not authorised —indicative
only (b) stamp
the instrument or
ELN transaction document
to which the transaction statement
relates by endorsing it in the way mentioned in subsection
(4)— (i) for a
self assessor
registered under
part 2—not
later than
when the
duty, assessed
interest and
penalty tax
on the instrument or
transaction are
paid
by the self assessor to the commissioner; or (ii)
for
a self assessor registered under part 3— (A)
if
the duty, assessed interest and penalty tax on the
instrument or transaction are received by the self
assessor—not later than when the duty,
assessed interest
and penalty tax
are paid by
the self assessor
to the commissioner;
or (B) otherwise—within 1
day after the
self assessor
becomes aware
that the
duty, assessed
interest and
penalty tax
on the instrument or
transaction have been paid to the
commissioner. Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
Notes— 1
For
provisions about payments by self assessors who are tax
agents under the Administration Act, see section 35
of that Act. 2 For when
a self assessor
is taken to
have stamped
an ELN transaction
document, see subsection (7). (1A)
Subsection (1)(b) does not apply if the self
assessor’s notice of registration states that no
endorsements are required on the instruments or
ELN transaction documents. (2) For subsection
(1)(a), if the self assessor is registered under
part
2, the self assessor must lodge the transaction statement
and documents by
the date that
is 30 days
after the
date liability for
duty for the instrument or transaction arises. (3)
For
subsection (1)(a), if the self assessor is registered under
part
3, the self assessor must lodge the transaction statement
and
documents by the later of the following dates— Page 356
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 455A] Not
authorised —indicative only
(a) the date that is 30 days after the
date liability for duty for the instrument or transaction
arises; (b) the date that is 7 days after the self
assessor receives, under section
471E(1)(a), all instruments and
other documents
relating to the instrument or transaction. (4)
For
subsection (1)(b)— (a) an instrument or ELN transaction
document for which duty is imposed must be endorsed—
(i) if the self assessor’s notice of
registration states the way in
which the
instrument or
ELN transaction document must be
endorsed—in the way stated; or (ii)
otherwise, with the following—
(A) a reference to this Act’s short
title; (B) the self assessor’s client
number; (C) the transaction number for the
instrument or ELN transaction document;
(D) the amounts
of any duty,
assessed interest
and penalty tax
paid on
the instrument or
ELN
transaction document; (E) the date the
endorsement is made; (F) the
signature of
the individual completing the endorsement;
and (b) another instrument must be endorsed in
the way stated in the self assessor’s notice of
registration. (5) Subsection (4)(a)(ii)(F) does not
apply to an ELN transaction document.
(6) Subsection (7) applies if—
(a) a self
assessor registered under
part 2
or 3 validly
assigns a
transaction number
to an ELN
transaction document for an
ELN transfer or ELN lodgement; or (b)
a
transaction number is assigned to an ELN transaction
document for an ELN transfer or ELN
lodgement, and Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
357
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 456] notified to a
self assessor registered under part 2 or 3, by a system
administered by the commissioner. (7)
For
subsection (1)(b), the ELN transaction document is taken
to
have been stamped by the self assessor immediately after
the
ELN workspace for the ELN transfer or ELN lodgement is
locked. Note—
An
endorsement of an ELN transaction document stops having effect
if the ELN workspace
for the ELN
transfer or
ELN lodgement is
unlocked—see section 156W.
(8) Subsection (7) does not affect the
self assessor’s compliance with the requirements mentioned in
subsection (4). 456 When self assessor may make
reassessments (1) A self assessor may make a
reassessment only if— (a) the assessor is
required or permitted under the assessor’s notice of
registration; and (b) the assessor is satisfied the duty
imposed under a self assessment is not correct.
(2) A self
assessor must
not make a
self assessment of
a reassessment made by the
commissioner. Part 5 Amendment,
suspension and cancellation of registration of
self
assessors 464 Amendment of self assessor’s
registration (1) The commissioner may amend a self
assessor’s registration by notice given to the self
assessor. (2) The notice
must state
the particulars of
the self assessor’s notice of
registration that are amended. Page 358
Current as at [Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 465] (3)
If
the commissioner amends a self assessor’s registration, the
commissioner must
give the
self assessor
an information notice for the
decision. 465 Grounds for suspension or
cancellation Each of the following is a ground for
suspending or cancelling a self assessor’s registration—
(a) the self assessor or a representative
of the self assessor has been convicted of an offence
against this Act, the Administration Act or the repealed
Act; (b) the self assessor or a representative
of the self assessor has contravened a provision of this
Act or the repealed Act (being a provision a contravention of
which is not an offence against this Act, the
Administration Act or the repealed Act); (c)
the
self assessor was registered because of a materially
false or misleading representation or
declaration; (d) the self
assessor has
been given
a notice under
section 488(2) and has failed to pay—
(i) the penalty amount by the date for
payment stated in the notice; or (ii)
if
the commissioner enters into an arrangement for payment
of the penalty
amount by
instalments under
section 488(5)—an instalment by
the date the
instalment is
required to
be paid under
the arrangement; (e)
if section 470 applies
to the self
assessor—the self
assessor has failed to give notice to the
commissioner as required under section 470(3);
(f) each of the following applies—
(i) the self assessor has endorsed an ELN
transaction document on the basis that section 22(2A)
applies to the ELN transfer; Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 359
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 466] (ii)
the
ELN transaction document is registered under the Land Title
Act 1994; (iii) the
commitment amount
for the payment
commitment made
for the relevant
transfer agreement was
not paid to the commissioner in full as
required; (g) the commissioner reasonably believes
that, having
regard to the self assessor’s conduct, the
self assessor’s registration poses
an unacceptable risk
that the
self assessor will
not comply with an obligation under this Act or the
Administration Act. 466 Show cause notice (1)
If the commissioner believes
a ground exists
to suspend or
cancel a
self assessor’s registration, the
commissioner may
give
the self assessor a notice under this section (a
show
cause notice ).
(2) The show cause notice must state the
following— (a) the commissioner proposes to suspend
or cancel the self assessor’s registration (the
proposed action );
(b) the grounds for the proposed
action; (c) an outline
of the facts
and circumstances forming
the basis for the grounds;
(d) if the proposed action is suspension
of registration—the proposed suspension period;
(e) an invitation to the self assessor to
show within a stated period (the show cause
period ) why the proposed action
should not be taken. (3)
The
show cause period must be a period ending at least 21
days
after the show cause notice is given to the self assessor.
Page
360 Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 467] 467
Representations about show cause
notices (1) The self assessor may make
representations about the show cause notice to
the commissioner in the show cause period. (2)
The commissioner must
consider all
written representations (the
accepted representations ) made under
subsection (1). Not authorised —indicative only
468 Ending show cause process without
further action (1) This section
applies if,
after considering the
accepted representations
for the show cause notice, the commissioner no longer
believes a ground exists to suspend or cancel the
self
assessor’s registration. (1A) Also, this
section applies if— (a) the ground
mentioned in
section 465(f) is
the only ground for the
proposed action stated in the show cause notice;
and (b) after considering the
accepted representations for
the show cause
notice, the
commissioner is
reasonably satisfied
the reason the
commitment amount
was not paid to the
commissioner in full as required was beyond the self
assessor’s control. Example for subsection (1A)—
The commitment amount
was not paid
because an
ELN system occurrence
prevented the ELN distributing funds for duty, assessed
interest or penalty tax. (2)
The
commissioner must not take any further action about the
show
cause notice. (3) Notice that
no further action
is to be
taken about
the show cause
notice must
be given to
the self assessor
by the commissioner. 469
Suspension or cancellation of
registration (1) This section
applies if,
after considering the
accepted representations for
the show cause
notice, the
commissioner— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 361
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 469A] (a)
still believes
a ground exists
to suspend or
cancel the
self
assessor’s registration; and (b)
believes suspension or cancellation of the
self assessor’s registration is warranted.
(2) This section
also applies
if there are
no accepted representations
for the show cause notice. (3) The commissioner
may— (a) if the proposed action stated in the
show cause notice was to suspend
the self assessor’s registration for
a stated period—suspend the
registration for
not longer than the stated
period; or (b) if the proposed action stated in the
show cause notice was to cancel
the self assessor’s registration—either cancel the
registration or suspend the self assessor for a period.
(4) The commissioner must immediately give
the self assessor an information notice for the
decision. (5) The decision takes effect on—
(a) the day
the information notice
is given to
the self assessor;
or (b) if a
later day
of effect is
stated in
the information notice—the later
day. 469A Immediate suspension
(1) This section
applies if
the commissioner reasonably believes—
(a) a ground
exists for
suspending or
cancelling a
self assessor’s
registration; and (b) the self
assessor’s registration must
be suspended immediately
to— (i) ensure the integrity of the self
assessment system is not jeopardised; or
Page
362 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12
Registered persons [s 469A] (ii)
remove an
immediate, unacceptable risk
that the
self assessor
will not
comply with
an obligation under this Act
or the Administration Act. (2) The
commissioner may
decide to
immediately suspend
the self assessor’s registration.
(3) The commissioner must give the self
assessor an information notice for the decision.
(4) The information notice
must include
the period of
the suspension. Note—
See
also schedule 6, definition information
notice for other matters the information
notice must state. (5) The suspension— (a)
starts immediately after
the self assessor
is given the
information notice; and (b)
ends
on the earliest of the following— (i)
the
day that is 56 days after the day on which the period
started; (ii) a
decision is
made by
the commissioner under
section 469 about a show cause notice given
to the self assessor; (iii)
notice is
given by
the commissioner to
the self assessor
ending the
suspension under
subsection (6). (6)
During the period of the suspension, if the
commissioner no longer believes
subsection (1)(a) or
(b) is satisfied, the
commissioner must end the suspension by
giving notice to the self assessor stating the suspension
has ended. (7) In this section— self assessment
system means the system under this Act and
the
Administration Act for— (a) the registration
of persons as self assessors; and Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 363
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 12 Registered persons
[s
470] (b) the making of self assessments,
payments of duty, and compliance with
other obligations under
the Acts, by
self
assessors. Not authorised —indicative
only 470 Suspension or
cancellation of registration—ceasing to carry on
business (1) This section applies if a self
assessor registered under part 1 or 3 permanently
ceases to carry on, in Queensland, the business for which the
self assessor is registered. (2)
Also, this
section applies
if a self
assessor registered under
part 3
temporarily ceases
to carry on,
in Queensland, the
business for which the self assessor is
registered. (3) Within 14 days after the ceasing to
carry on the business, the self assessor
must give
notice of
the ceasing to
the commissioner. (4)
If the self
assessor is
a self assessor
mentioned in
subsection (2), the
notice given
under subsection
(3) must state the period
(the temporary cessation period
)
for which the self assessor
will temporarily cease
to carry on
the business. (5)
On
receiving the notice, the commissioner must give notice to
the
self assessor stating— (a) for
a self assessor
registered under
part 1—the
self assessor’s registration to
carry on
the business and
as self assessor is cancelled effective
from the day stated in the notice; or (b)
for
a self assessor registered under part 3— (i)
if
the self assessor permanently ceases to carry on
the business—the self
assessor’s registration is
cancelled effective
from the
day stated in
the notice; or (ii)
if
the self assessor temporarily ceases to carry on
the business—the self
assessor’s registration is
suspended for the period stated in the
notice. Page 364 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12A
Provisions for parties to self assessable instruments or
transactions [s 470A] (6)
For
subsection (5)(b)(ii), the period stated in the notice must
not
be longer than the temporary cessation period. 470A
Cancellation of registration—type of duty
abolished (1) The commissioner may cancel a self
assessor’s registration if the type of duty to which the
registration relates is no longer imposed under
this Act. (2) If the commissioner cancels a self
assessor’s registration, the commissioner must
give notice
to the self
assessor that
the registration is cancelled effective
from the date stated in the notice.
(3) Sections 466 to 469 do not apply in
relation to the cancellation of a self
assessor’s registration under this section. Chapter 12A
Provisions for parties to
self
assessable instruments or transactions Part 1
Preliminary 471A
Who
is a liable party A party to an
instrument or transaction who is liable to pay duty on it is
a liable party to the
instrument or transaction. 471B What is a
relevant lodgement requirement
(1) A relevant
lodgement requirement for
an instrument or
transaction is a lodgement requirement,
within the meaning of the Administration Act,
that applies
to the instrument or
a document for the instrument or
transaction. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
365
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12A
Provisions for parties to self assessable instruments or
transactions [s 471C] (2)
However, a requirement under this Act to
lodge a return or transaction statement for a self assessment
for the instrument or transaction is not a relevant lodgement
requirement. (3) For subsection
(2), a return for
a self assessment does
not include another
document that
is, under a
provision of
this Act, taken to be
a return for a self assessment. Example of
another document taken to be a return— a statement
under section 370(4)(a) or 372(1)(a) Part 2
Provisions applicable if agent
registered as self assessor
471C Application of pt 2
(1) This part applies to an instrument or
transaction for which a liable party engages a self assessor
who is— (a) registered under chapter 12, part 3;
and (b) required or permitted under the self
assessor’s notice of registration to lodge returns or
transaction statements for the instrument or transaction.
(2) However, if
the self assessor
is not permitted
to make a
reassessment of
duty on
the instrument or
transaction, this
part does
not apply to
the instrument or
transaction for
the making of the reassessment.
471D Effect of engagement of self assessor
on relevant lodgement requirement A
relevant lodgement
requirement for
the instrument or
transaction does not apply for the
instrument or transaction. 471E Liable party must
give documents, and pay duty, to self assessor
(1) A liable party to the instrument or
transaction must, not later than the date
mentioned in subsection (2)— Page 366
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12A
Provisions for parties to self assessable instruments or
transactions [s 471EA] (a)
ensure that the self assessor is given all
instruments and other documents
relating to
the instrument or
transaction to which a relevant lodgement
requirement for the instrument or
transaction would
apply if
section 471D did not apply; and
(b) for a return self assessment—pay to
the self assessor the amount of the duty, assessed interest
and penalty tax on the instrument or transaction.
Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(2) For subsection (1), the date
is— (a) for a
return self
assessment—the return
date for
lodgement by
the self assessor
of a return,
and any document
required to
accompany the
return, for
the instrument or transaction; or
(b) for a standard self assessment—the
date that is 30 days after the
date liability
for duty for
the instrument or
transaction arises. (3)
The
liable party complies with subsection (1)(a) only if—
(a) all instruments or documents required
to be given to the self assessor
under the
subsection have
been given
as required under section 471F;
and (b) for a
document required
under the
subsection to
be given as an approved form—the form
contains enough information for the purpose for which it is
given. (4) To remove
doubt, it
is declared that
compliance with
subsection (1)(b) does
not limit the
party’s liability
to pay unpaid tax
interest on the duty payable on the instrument or
transaction. 471EA Liability
not discharged until commissioner receives payment
(1) This section
applies to
the liability of
a liable party
to the instrument or
transaction to pay an amount of duty, assessed interest or
penalty tax on the instrument or transaction. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 367
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12A
Provisions for parties to self assessable instruments or
transactions [s 471F] (2)
The
liability is not discharged until the amount is paid to the
commissioner. (3)
Subsection (2) applies even though the
liable party has paid the amount to the self
assessor. 471F Giving documents to self
assessor (1) A document is given by a liable party
to a self assessor only if the document is— (a)
left
at an office of the self assessor; or (b)
sent
by post to the self assessor. (2)
A
document given to the self assessor in the way mentioned in
subsection (1)(a) is taken to be given to
the self assessor when it is actually received by the self
assessor. Note— For the time of
giving a document by post, see the Acts
Interpretation Act 1954 , section
39A(1)(b). 471G Prohibition on giving false or
misleading documents to self assessor (1)
A
liable party to the instrument or transaction must not give
the instrument or
a document relating
to the instrument or
transaction to the self assessor if the
instrument or document contains information the
party knows,
or should reasonably know, is false
or misleading in a material particular. Maximum
penalty—100 penalty units. Note— This provision
is an executive liability provision under the Taxation
Administration Act 2001 , section
140. (2) Subsection (1) does
not apply to
a liable party
who, when
giving the instrument or document to the
self assessor— (a) tells the
self assessor
of the extent
to which the
instrument or document is false or
misleading; and Page 368 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 12A
Provisions for parties to self assessable instruments or
transactions [s 471H] (b)
to the extent
the party has,
or can reasonably get,
the correct information—gives the
correct information to
the
self assessor. (3) It is enough for a complaint against a
person for an offence against subsection (1) to state the
instrument or document was ‘false or misleading’, without
specifying which. Not authorised —indicative only
471H Prohibition on giving false or
misleading information to self assessor (1)
A
liable party to the instrument or transaction must not state
to the self assessor
anything relating
to the instrument or
transaction that
the party knows
is false or
misleading in
a material particular.
Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
Note— This provision
is an executive liability provision under the Taxation
Administration Act 2001 , section
140. (2) It is enough for a complaint against a
person for an offence against subsection (1) to state the
statement made was ‘false or misleading’, without specifying
which. Part 3 Provisions
applicable if party registered as self assessor
471I Application of pt 3
(1) This part
applies to
an instrument or
transaction for
which there is a self
assessor who is— (a) registered under chapter 12, part 2;
and (b) required or permitted under the self
assessor’s notice of registration to lodge returns or
transaction statements for the instrument or transaction.
(2) However, if
the self assessor
is not permitted
to make a
reassessment of
duty on
the instrument or
transaction, this
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
369
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 13
Internal and external reviews [s 471J]
part does
not apply to
the instrument or
transaction for
the making of the reassessment.
471J Effect of engagement of self assessor
on relevant lodgement requirement A
relevant lodgement
requirement for
the instrument or
transaction does
not apply for
the instrument or
transaction if—
(a) the self
assessor is
required to
lodge a
return or
transaction statement for the instrument or
transaction; or (b) the self
assessor— (i) is permitted
to lodge a
return or
transaction statement for
the instrument or transaction; and (ii)
includes the
instrument or transaction in
a return lodged as
required under section 455, or lodges a transaction statement
for the instrument or
transaction under section 455A.
Chapter 13 Internal and
external reviews Part 1
Reviews by commissioner 472
Applying for a review of an original
decision (1) A dissatisfied person may apply for a
review of an original decision. Note—
For objections and
appeals against
assessments of
duty, see
the Administration Act, part 6.
Page
370 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 13
Internal and external reviews [s 473]
(2) The application must—
(a) be made to the commissioner within 28
days after the applicant receives notice of the decision;
and (b) state fully and in detail the grounds
of the review. (3) If the
commissioner is
satisfied a
dissatisfied person
has a reasonable
excuse for failing to apply for a review within the
28 day period,
the commissioner may
extend the
time for
applying for the review. (4)
The
application does not stay the original decision.
473 Deciding review (1)
After considering the
application, the
commissioner may
make
a decision (the review decision ) to—
(a) confirm the decision; or
(b) set aside the decision and substitute
another decision. (2) If the
original decision
was made by
a delegate of
the commissioner, the delegate must not
decide the application. 474 Notice of review
decision (1) The commissioner must
give notice
to the applicant
of the review
decision. (2) The notice must comply with the QCAT
Act, section 157(2). Part 2 Reviews by
QCAT 475 Applying for review by QCAT of a
review decision The applicant for the review of the original
decision who is dissatisfied with the review decision may
apply, as provided under the
QCAT Act,
to QCAT for
a review of
the review decision.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
371
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 13
Internal and external reviews [s 476]
476 QCAT to decide external review on
evidence given in the proceeding for the review
(1) This section applies to a proceeding
for a review by QCAT of a review decision. (2)
QCAT
must— (a) hear and decide the review of the
decision by way of a reconsideration of the evidence before
the commissioner when the decision was made, unless QCAT
considers it necessary in
the interests of
justice to
allow new
evidence; and (b)
decide the review of the decision in
accordance with the same law
that applied
to the making
of the original
decision to which the proceeding for the
review relates. (3) The grounds
for the review
by QCAT are
limited to
the grounds of
the review by
the commissioner, unless
QCAT orders
otherwise. (4) If QCAT decides, under the QCAT Act,
section 139, that the proceeding should be reopened, the
issues in the proceeding that are reheard must be—
(a) heard and
decided by
way of a
reconsideration of
the evidence given in the proceeding for
the review of the decision; and (b)
decided in accordance with the same law that
applied to the making of
the original decision
to which the
proceeding for the review relates.
(5) In this section— new
evidence means
evidence that
was not before
the commissioner when the review decision
was made. 477 Representation of parties before
QCAT (1) This section applies to a party in a
proceeding before QCAT relating to an application under
section 475. (2) The party may be represented by a
lawyer. Page 372 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Chapter 14 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 14 Enforcement and legal
proceedings [s 480] Enforcement and
legal proceedings Not
authorised —indicative only
480 Offences about self
assessments—endorsements of instruments (1)
A
self assessor registered under chapter 12, part 2, must not
endorse an instrument under section 455 or
455A unless the amount of
duty and
any assessed interest
and penalty tax
has— (a)
if paragraph (b)
does not
apply—been paid
to the commissioner;
or (b) if the
self assessor
is a financial
institution and
the instrument is a mortgage under which
the self assessor is the mortgagee—been received by the self
assessor. Maximum penalty—200 penalty units.
Note— This provision
is an executive liability provision under the Taxation
Administration Act 2001 , section
140. (2) A self assessor registered under
chapter 12, part 3, must not endorse an
instrument under section 455 or 455A unless the amount of duty
and any assessed interest and penalty tax has been paid to the
commissioner or received by the self assessor. Maximum
penalty—200 penalty units. Note— This provision
is an executive liability provision under the Taxation
Administration Act 2001 , section
140. 480A Offences about self
assessments—endorsements of ELN transaction
documents (1) A self assessor registered under
chapter 12, part 2 or 3 must not
endorse an
ELN transaction document
for an ELN
transfer or ELN lodgement under section 455A
on the basis that section
22(2) applies
to the ELN
transfer or
ELN Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
373
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 14
Enforcement and legal proceedings [s 480A]
lodgement unless the duty amount for the
agreement for the transfer of dutiable property has
been— (a) if the self assessor is registered
under chapter 12, part 2—paid to the commissioner; or
(b) if the self assessor is registered
under chapter 12, part 3—paid to
the commissioner or
received by
the self assessor.
Maximum penalty—200 penalty units.
Note— This
provision is
an executive liability
provision under
the Administration Act, section
140. (2) A self assessor registered under
chapter 12, part 2 or 3 must not
endorse an
ELN transaction document
for an ELN
transfer under section 455A on the basis
that section 22(2A) applies to the ELN transfer unless a payment
commitment has been made for the relevant transfer
agreement. Maximum penalty—200 penalty units.
Note— This
provision is
an executive liability
provision under
the Administration Act, section
140. (3) However, a self assessor does not
commit an offence against this section only because—
(a) the self assessor endorses an ELN
transaction document for an ELN transfer or ELN lodgement;
and (b) either— (i)
for
an ELN transfer—the ELN transfer becomes an incomplete ELN
transfer within
the meaning of
chapter 2, part 15; or (ii)
for an ELN
lodgement—the ELN
lodgement becomes an
incomplete ELN lodgement within the meaning of
chapter 2, part 15. (4) In this section— Page 374
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 14
Enforcement and legal proceedings [s 481]
duty amount
, for an
agreement for
the transfer of
dutiable property, means
the amount of duty and any assessed interest and penalty tax
imposed on the agreement. Not authorised
—indicative only
481 Offence for person other than self
assessor to endorse instrument or ELN transaction
document (1) A person must not make any notation or
endorsement on an instrument or
ELN transaction document
indicating or
implying duty
has been paid
for the instrument or
ELN transaction document unless the person
is authorised to do so under this Act. Maximum
penalty—200 penalty units. Note— This
provision is
an executive liability
provision under
the Administration Act, section
140. (2) A person does not commit an offence
against subsection (1) if the person makes a notation on an ELN
transaction document required under
the Electronic Conveyancing National
Law (Queensland) for the completion of an
ELN transfer or ELN lodgement. (3)
In
this section— make ,
a notation or
endorsement on
an ELN transaction document,
includes enter information into the ELN workspace
for the ELN
transfer or
ELN lodgement to
which the
ELN transaction document relates.
481A Offence to endorse instrument or ELN
transaction document incorrectly or illegibly
(1) This section
applies if
an instrument or
ELN transaction document is
endorsed— (a) by a self assessor registered under
chapter 12, part 2 or 3 or an officer or employee of a self
assessor registered under chapter 12, part 2 or 3; or
(b) by someone else in contravention of
section 481. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
375
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 14
Enforcement and legal proceedings [s 481A]
(2) The person making the endorsement
commits an offence if— (a) for
a person mentioned
in subsection (1)(a), the
endorsement incorrectly states—
(i) the self assessor’s client number;
or (ii) the transaction
number for the instrument or ELN transaction
document; or (b) for a
person mentioned
in subsection (1)(b), the
endorsement states a number purporting to
be— (i) a client number; or
(ii) a
transaction number
for the instrument or
ELN transaction document; or
(c) the endorsement incorrectly states
the amount of
duty, assessed
interest or penalty tax paid on the instrument or ELN
transaction document; or (d) the
endorsement contains
other information that
the person knows,
or should reasonably know,
is false or
misleading in a material particular;
or (e) the person— (i)
obscures all or part of the endorsement;
or (ii) otherwise
makes all
or part of
the endorsement illegible. Maximum
penalty—100 penalty units. Note— This provision
is an executive liability provision under the Taxation
Administration Act 2001 , section
140. (3) However, the
person does
not commit an
offence against
subsection (2)(c) in
relation to
an endorsement made
on an ELN
transaction document
for an ELN
transfer only
because— (a)
the endorsement was
made on
the basis that
section 22(2A) applies to the ELN transfer;
and Page 376 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 14
Enforcement and legal proceedings [s 482]
(b) when the
endorsement was
made, the
commitment amount for the
payment commitment had not been paid to the
commissioner. Not authorised —indicative only
482 Obligations relating to unstamped
instruments or ELN transaction documents (1)
A person who
acts under
an instrument or
ELN transaction document
that has
not been properly
stamped must
immediately give
notice in
the approved form
to the commissioner. Maximum
penalty—200 penalty units. (2) However,
a person does
not commit an
offence against
subsection (1) if the person proves the
person did not know and could not reasonably have been expected
to have known that— (a)
duty is
imposed on
the instrument or
transaction to
which it relates; or (b)
the instrument or
ELN transaction document
was not properly
stamped. 483 Registration of instruments and
transactions A person must
not record an
instrument or
transaction in
a register of interests in property
unless the instrument or ELN transaction document
that effects
or evidences the
transaction, or the instrument, is properly
stamped. Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
484 Registration of instrument relating to
an interest in a corporation A
person must
not enter in
the records of
a corporation or
society an
instrument that
effects or
evidences a
relevant acquisition
under chapter 3, part 1 or 2, unless the instrument
is
properly stamped. Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
377
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 14
Enforcement and legal proceedings [s 485]
485 Registration of instrument disposing
of units in unit trust etc. The trustee or
responsible entity of a unit trust must not record
in
the trust’s records an instrument that effects or evidences
a trust acquisition or
trust surrender
of units in
a unit trust,
unless the instrument is properly
stamped. Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
486 Saving of title—marketable securities
and units in unit trust The right or
title of the transferee or subsequent holder of a
marketable security or unit in a unit trust,
other than a public unit trust,
is not invalidated merely
because the
instrument that
effects or
evidences the
transaction, acquisition or
surrender was
recorded in
contravention of
section 484 or
485. 487
Receipt of instruments or ELN transaction
documents in evidence (1)
Unless an
instrument or
ELN transaction document
is properly stamped, it—
(a) is not
available for
use in law
or equity or
for any purpose;
and (b) must not be received in evidence in a
legal proceeding, other than a criminal proceeding.
(2) However, a
court may
receive an
instrument or
ELN transaction document in evidence
if— (a) after it
is received in
evidence, the
instrument or
ELN transaction document
is given to
the commissioner as
required by arrangements approved by the
court; or (b) if the
person who
produces the
instrument or
ELN transaction document is not the person
liable to pay the duty, the name and address of the person so
liable, and the instrument or ELN transaction document,
is given to Page 378 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 14
Enforcement and legal proceedings [s 487A]
the commissioner as
required by
arrangements approved by the
court. (3) A court
may receive in
evidence an
unsigned copy
of an instrument or
ELN transaction document that is imposed with duty or effects
or evidences a transaction that is imposed with duty if the
court is satisfied— (a) the instrument or ELN transaction
document of which it is a copy is properly stamped;
or (b) the copy is properly stamped under
section 494. 487A Limitation on use of ELN transaction
document endorsed on basis of payment commitment
(1) This section applies if an ELN
transaction document has been endorsed under
section 455A on the basis that section 22(2A) applies to the
ELN transfer to which the document relates. (2)
Until the
ELN transaction document
is registered under
the Land Title Act 1994, a person must not
use the endorsed ELN transaction document for a purpose
other than the completion of the ELN transfer.
Maximum penalty—200 penalty units.
488 Commissioner may require payment of
penalty (1) This section applies if—
(a) a self assessor does not lodge a
return or pay an amount in contravention of section 455(1)(a)
or (b); or (b) a self assessor does not lodge a
transaction statement in contravention of section 455A(1)(a);
or (ba) a
self assessor
who is a
tax agent to
which the
Administration Act,
section 35 applies
contravenes paragraph (b) of
that section; or (bb) a
self assessor
contravenes section
455(1)(c) or 455A(1)(b) in relation to the stamping
of an instrument or ELN transaction document; or
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
379
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 14
Enforcement and legal proceedings [s 488]
(bc) a self assessor
contravenes section 480 in relation to the endorsement of
an instrument; or (bd) a self assessor
contravenes section 480A in relation to the endorsement
of an ELN transaction document; or (be)
a
person contravenes section 481 in relation to making
a notation or
endorsement on
an instrument or
ELN transaction document without
authority; or (c) a person
contravenes section
481A in relation to
the endorsement of
an instrument or
ELN transaction document;
or (d) a self
assessor gives
the commissioner a
return or
transaction statement
containing false
or misleading information in
contravention of the Administration Act, section 122 or
123; or (e) a person, in making an application to
register or transfer a vehicle,
other than
a special vehicle,
gives false
or misleading information about the
dutiable value of the vehicle in
contravention of
the Transport Operations (Road Use
Management) Act 1995 , section 53. Note—
The self assessor
does not
commit an
offence against
the Administration Act,
section 122 or
123, if
the self assessor
merely gives the commissioner a return
containing information provided by a taxpayer that the self
assessor does not know, or could not reasonably know, is false or
misleading. (2) The commissioner may, by notice given
to the person, require the person
to pay a
penalty (the
penalty amount
) of the
greater of the following—
(a) not more
than 75%
of the amount
of duty payable
in relation to the return, transaction
statement, instrument or application; (b)
$100. (3)
The
notice must state the following— Page 380
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 14
Enforcement and legal proceedings [s 489]
(a) the date for payment of the penalty
amount being a day that is
at least 30
days after
the person receives
the notice; (b)
the
reasons for the decision to require payment of the
penalty amount; (c)
the
person may apply for a review of the decision within
28
days; (d) how to apply for the review.
Note— The penalty
amount is a debt payable to the commissioner and may be
recovered in a court of competent
jurisdiction, see the Administration Act, section
45. (4) The commissioner must give the person
an information notice for the requirement to pay the penalty
amount. (5) The commissioner may enter into an
arrangement for payment of the penalty amount by
instalments. (6) The arrangement may
include provision
for the payment
of interest calculated at
the rate for
unpaid tax
interest for the period
starting on
the start date
and ending on
the date the
penalty amount is paid in full, both dates
inclusive. (7) For subsection (6), the start date is
the day after the failure or contravention
mentioned in subsection (1). (8)
In
this section— self assessor means a self
assessor registered under chapter 12, part 2 or
3. 489 Penalty amounts to be alternative to
prosecution (1) This section applies if a penalty
amount, including a part of a penalty amount,
becomes payable by a person because of the person’s
contravention of
a provision mentioned
in section 488(1). (2)
If a proceeding is
started against
the person for
an offence against
the provision for
the contravention and
the penalty Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 381
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 15 Signing
and stamping of instruments [s 490]
amount has
not been paid
to the commissioner, the
penalty amount is
payable only if the proceeding is withdrawn. (3)
If
the penalty amount has been paid to the commissioner, but a
proceeding is started against the person for
an offence against the provision for the contravention, the
penalty amount must be refunded by the commissioner.
(4) Despite subsection
(3), if the commissioner withdraws
the proceeding for the offence, the person
again becomes liable to pay the penalty amount.
Chapter 15 Signing and
stamping of instruments 490
When
is an instrument first signed (1)
An
instrument is first signed the first time
it is signed by a party to it. (2)
However, an
agreement made
by acceptance of
an offer contained
in an instrument is
first signed
when the
offer is
accepted. 491
When
is an instrument or ELN transaction document properly
stamped (1) An instrument is
properly stamped
if it is
stamped under
section 455(1)(c), 455A(1)(b) or 492.
(1A) An
ELN transaction document
is properly stamped
if it is
stamped under section 455A(1)(b).
(2) An application to register or transfer
a vehicle is taken to be properly stamped if—
(a) duty imposed
on the application and
any assessed interest or
penalty tax on the application is paid in full; or
Page
382 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 15
Signing and stamping of instruments [s 492]
(b) no duty
is imposed on
the application because
of an exemption under
this or another Act. (3) Also, a
mortgage, security instrument or mortgage package is
taken to be properly
stamped for the following provisions if a
self
assessor has deferred the endorsement of the instrument
under section 455(4) as in force before 1
July 2008— • section 252(2) •
section 258(2)(a) or (c) •
section 262(1)(a) or (b) •
schedule, definition collateral
mortgage . 492 Way instruments
are stamped The commissioner must
stamp an
instrument that
has been lodged—
(a) if duty
imposed on
the instrument or
transaction to
which the instrument relates, and any
assessed interest or penalty tax on the instrument or
transaction, is paid in full—by endorsing it with particulars
of the payment; or (b) if no duty is imposed on the
instrument or transaction to which the
instrument relates, because of an exemption under
this or
another Act—by
endorsing it
with an
indication that no duty is imposed on the
instrument or transaction because of the exemption;
or (c) if no duty is imposed on the
instrument or transaction to which the
instrument relates, other than because of an exemption
under this
or another Act—by
endorsing it
with an
indication that
no duty is
payable on
the instrument or transaction.
493 Stamping of instrument dependent on
another instrument or transaction
(1) This section applies if—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
383
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 15 Signing
and stamping of instruments [s 494]
(a) duty imposed on an instrument
(the first instrument ) or
a
transaction (the first transaction ) depends in any
way on the payment of duty imposed on another
instrument or transaction (the second
instrument or transaction ); and
(b) all instruments are produced to the
commissioner. (2) On application made by the parties
liable to pay the duty on the second instrument or transaction,
the commissioner may indicate the payment of that duty on
the first instrument or the instrument relating
to the first
transaction in
the way the
commissioner considers appropriate.
494 Copies of instruments
(1) Duty may be imposed on a copy of an
original instrument as if it had been signed in the same way and
at the same time as the original instrument, unless the
commissioner is satisfied the original
instrument has been properly stamped. (2)
A
copy of an original instrument may be stamped as if it had
been
signed in the same way as the original instrument, unless
the
commissioner is satisfied the original instrument has been
properly stamped. (3)
For
this section, an original instrument is taken to be properly
stamped if a copy of it is properly
stamped. (4) In this section— copy
, of an
original instrument, includes
a facsimile copy,
duplicate copy and a photocopy, of the
original instrument. 495 Instrument must not be delivered until
duty or fee paid (1) If an instrument that is not properly
stamped comes into the commissioner’s possession, other
than in
the circumstances mentioned in
subsection (2), the commissioner must keep the instrument until
any duty, assessed interest and penalty tax on the instrument
or transaction is paid. (2) Subsection (3)
applies if— Page 384 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 16
Miscellaneous provisions [s 496] (a)
a person lodges
an instrument for
a decision by
the commissioner as
to whether the
instrument, or
transaction to which it relates, is imposed
with duty; and (b) the commissioner decides the
instrument or transaction is not imposed with duty.
(3) The commissioner must
keep the
instrument until
the fee prescribed under
a regulation is paid. (4) However, the
commissioner may waive payment of the fee if the commissioner
considers it is appropriate having regard to the
type of
instrument and
the circumstances in
which the
instrument was lodged. Chapter 16
Miscellaneous provisions 496
Lodging declaration stating facts and
circumstances (1) This section
applies if,
for the assessment of
a person’s liability
to duty, the
person lodges
an instrument or
ELN transaction document
that does
not state all
the facts and
circumstances affecting the liability to
duty or the amount of duty that
may be imposed
on it or
a transaction to
which it
relates. (2)
The person must
lodge a
statutory declaration stating
the facts and circumstances when lodging
the instrument or ELN transaction document.
Note— Failure to lodge
the declaration is an offence under the Administration
Act,
section 121. (3) For determining the
person’s liability
to duty, the
commissioner must
take into
account the
facts and
circumstances stated in the declaration as
if they were in the instrument or ELN transaction
document. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
385
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 16 Miscellaneous provisions
[s
497] 497 Recognition of duty paid for
Commonwealth places If this Act requires regard to be had to
duty previously paid or payable, regard must be had to any
duty previously paid or payable under the applied Act if
regard would have been had under this Act to that duty if that
duty were paid or payable under this Act. Not
authorised —indicative
only 498 Special
provisions for working out value of particular shares
(1) For chapters 2 to 4, a reference to
property in Queensland or dutiable property includes shares in a
landholder if, the holder of the
shares and
all related persons
of the holder
were to
newly acquire
the shares in
the landholder, a
relevant acquisition
under the chapter would have been made. Note—
See
section 164 (Who is a related person ).
(2) If it is necessary to determine the
unencumbered value of the shares for imposing duty, the value is
taken to be the amount worked out by applying the interests
of the shareholder and related persons, or the total of their
interests, in the landholder to the
unencumbered value of all the landholder’s Queensland
land-holdings. (3)
For
chapters 2 to 4, a reference to property in Queensland or
dutiable property
includes shares
in a corporate
trustee or
relevant corporation for a corporate
trustee. (4) If it is necessary to determine the
unencumbered value of the shares for imposing duty, the value is
taken to be the dutiable value under section 222 had they been
acquired. (5) This section applies despite any
provision of chapter 2, 3 or 4. 498A
Suspension of quotation of securities as
part of an avoidance arrangement (1)
This section
applies to
securities quoted
on the market
operated by a recognised stock exchange if
the quotation of the securities is suspended.
Page
386 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 16
Miscellaneous provisions [s 499] (2)
The commissioner may
regard the
securities as
not being quoted on the
market during the period of the suspension if the
suspension is
part of
an arrangement to
avoid the
imposition of duty. (3)
In
this section— security includes a share
and a unit in a unit trust. 499 Reassessments of
duty in particular circumstances (1)
This
section applies if— (a) transfer duty
has been assessed
on an instrument, or
transaction effected
or evidenced by
an instrument or
ELN
transaction document; and (b) 1 of the events
in subsection (2) happens. (2) For subsection
(1)(b), the events are— (a) before
having any
legal effect,
the instrument or
ELN transaction document is—
(i) inadvertently damaged, defaced or
destroyed; or (ii) in
any way, rendered
unfit for
the purpose intended;
or (b) the instrument or ELN transaction
document is void on its making; or (c)
the instrument or
ELN transaction document
was voidable on
its making and
is rendered void
before having legal
effect; or (d) before having
any legal effect,
the instrument or
ELN transaction document is unfit
for
the purpose intended because of an error or mistake in it;
or (e) the instrument or
ELN transaction document
has no legal
effect, but
on having legal
effect would
have an
unintended effect
because of
a mistake in
it, and is
imposed with duty because of the unintended
effect; or (f) for a mortgage— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 387
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 16
Miscellaneous provisions [s 499] (i)
the
mortgagor is not and does not become, nor has a
right to
become, the
owner of
the property purported to be
mortgaged; or (ii) it
secures an
unlimited amount
and the highest
amount advanced
under the
mortgage has
been wrongly
overstated; or (iii) duty
has been wrongly
paid on
more than
1 instrument for
the advance secured
by the mortgage;
or (g) for a
transfer—the transferor is
not and does
not become, nor
has a right
to become, the
owner of
the property purported to be transferred;
or (h) for a transfer by way of gift—the gift
is not accepted by the donee. (3)
Even
though the signing of an instrument or ELN transaction
document by
the parties is
evidence the
instrument or
ELN transaction document
gives effect
to the intention
of the parties, the
instrument or ELN transaction document has an unintended
effect for subsection (2)(e) if— (a)
when
it was signed, the parties had a specific intention
that
was to be given effect to by the instrument or ELN
transaction document; and
(b) the instrument or
ELN transaction document
does not
give
effect to the intention or gives effect to the intention
but also achieves
some other
effect that
was not contemplated by
the parties. (4) For this section an instrument or ELN
transaction document is taken to have legal effect only
if— (a) a right has been exercised under it;
or (b) an obligation has been fulfilled under
it; or (c) it has been relied on in another
way. (5) The person may lodge an application
for a reassessment in the approved form within 1 year after the
event happens. Page 388 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 16
Miscellaneous provisions [s 500] (6)
The person must
lodge the
instrument, ELN
transaction document or a
copy of the ELN transaction document with the application. (7)
The
commissioner must make a reassessment of duty for the
instrument or transaction to which it
relates. (8) The commissioner may
keep or
otherwise dispose
of the instrument, ELN
transaction document or a copy of the ELN transaction
document in the way the commissioner considers appropriate. 500
Application of Administration Act, pt 6, to
particular decisions (1)
This
section applies if— (a) under a
provision of
this Act,
the commissioner is
required to
make a
reassessment for
a particular instrument or
transaction if
particular circumstances apply;
and (b) a person asks the commissioner to make
a reassessment for the instrument or transaction;
and (c) the commissioner decides not to make
the reassessment because the
commissioner is
not satisfied the
circumstances apply for the instrument or
transaction. (2) As soon
as practicable after
making the
decision, the
commissioner must
give the
person notice
stating the
following— (a)
the
decision; (b) the reasons for the decision;
(c) the person may, within 60 days after
the notice is given, object to the decision;
(d) how to object. (3)
The Administration Act,
part 6,
applies for
the decision as
if— (a) the decision
were an assessment; and Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
389
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 16 Miscellaneous provisions
[s
501] (b) the notice were an assessment
notice. Not authorised —indicative
only 501 Consideration for
instruments and transactions on which duty
imposed (1) It does not matter whether the
consideration for an instrument or transaction
on which duty is imposed is paid or given or is required to be
paid or given. (2) If the consideration, or any part of
the consideration, for an instrument or transaction on which
duty is imposed consists of property, other
than a security, the consideration or part of the
consideration is the unencumbered value of
the property when the liability for duty arises.
(3) If the consideration, or any part of
the consideration, for an instrument or transaction on which
duty is imposed consists of a
security, other
than a
marketable security
or debenture issued, or to be
issued, by a corporation, the consideration or part
of the consideration is
the amount of
principal and
interest owing when the liability for duty
arises. (4) If the consideration, or any part of
the consideration, for an instrument or
transaction on
which duty
is imposed is
a marketable security or debenture
issued, or to be issued, by a corporation, the
value of the consideration is the market value of the security
or debenture when the liability for duty arises.
(5) However, if
the marketable security
or debenture has
not issued when
the liability for
duty arises,
the value of
the consideration is the market value of
the security or debenture at the date of issue.
502 Consideration based on
contingency (1) Subsection (2) applies
for determining the
consideration payable
under an
instrument or
transaction if
the consideration payable—
(a) may be increased or decreased
depending on a particular thing happening or not happening;
or Page 390 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 16
Miscellaneous provisions [s 503] (b)
may
or may not actually become payable depending on a particular
thing happening or not happening; or (c)
is agreed to
be a minimum
amount, whether
or not depending
on a particular thing
happening or
not happening; or (d)
is agreed to
be a maximum
amount, whether
or not depending
on a particular thing
happening or
not happening; or (e)
is
agreed to be either a minimum or maximum amount,
whether or
not depending on
a particular thing
happening or not happening.
(2) Regardless of whether the thing
happens or does not happen, the
consideration is— (a) if subsection
(1)(a) or (b) applies—the highest
consideration payable
under the
instrument or
transaction; or (b)
if
subsection (1)(c) applies—the minimum amount; or
(c) if subsection
(1)(d) or (e) applies—the maximum
amount. 503
Amounts stated in foreign currency
If,
in an instrument or ELN transaction document, an amount
is stated in
a foreign currency
for an instrument or
transaction, for
imposing duty,
the amount is
the amount expressed
in Australian dollars
according to
the rate of
exchange applicable in Queensland at—
(a) the date
the instrument or
ELN transaction document
was
signed or the date of the transaction; or (b)
if the rate
is not obtainable for
Queensland on
that date—the
last preceding
date on
which the
rate was
obtainable for Queensland.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
391
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 16
Miscellaneous provisions [s 504] 504
Aggregate minimum value and unencumbered
value of particular shares (1)
Despite any other provision of this Act, the
shares comprising all of the issued capital of a corporation
or society are taken to have an aggregate minimum value of
$800. (2) The unencumbered value of each share
is taken to be not less than the proportion of $800 that the
share bears to the total issued share capital of the
corporation or society. 505 Valuation or
evidence of value of property (1)
For determining whether
a person is
liable for
duty or
a person’s liability for duty, the
commissioner may— (a) by notice given to the person, require
the person to lodge a valuation of property prepared by a
registered valuer or to provide
the other evidence
of value the
commissioner considers appropriate;
or (b) have property valued; or
(c) rely on a valuation of property
prepared by a registered valuer, or other person the
commissioner is satisfied is properly
qualified to
provide evidence
of value of
the property, for
any purpose, whether
or not for
determining liability for duty.
(2) If the
commissioner is
not satisfied with
the valuation or
evidence lodged
or provided under
subsection (1)(a), the
commissioner may— (a)
have
the property valued; or (b) rely
on a valuation
of the property
prepared by
a registered valuer, or another person
the commissioner is satisfied is
properly qualified
to provide evidence
of value of the property, for any
purpose, whether or not for determining liability for duty
under this Act. (3) The commissioner may
recover the
cost of
obtaining a
valuation under this section from the person
or persons liable for the duty. Page 392
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 16
Miscellaneous provisions [s 506] (4)
The
commissioner may assess duty on the basis of a valuation
or
evidence obtained under this section. Not
authorised —indicative only
506 Requirement to keep particular
instruments (1) The trustee of a unit trust must keep
an instrument that effects or evidences— (a)
an
acquisition or disposition of a unit in the trust; or
(b) for a
listed unit
trust—any other
acquisition of
an interest in the trust.
(2) A corporation or society must keep an
instrument that effects or evidences an acquisition of an
interest in the corporation or society.
(3) For subsections (1)(b) and (2),
an acquisition of an interest
in a corporation, society
or listed unit
trust includes
an acquisition of an interest to which
section 162 would apply if the reference in that section to a
landholder were a reference to a
corporation, society or listed unit trust. 506A
Refunding stamp duty (1)
This
section applies to a stamp duty refund that, on or after the
commencement of
this section,
the State is
required to,
or may, make to a person.
(2) The State must not make the refund
unless the commissioner is satisfied— (a)
the person has
not received, and
will not
receive, an
amount from another person for all or part
of the stamp duty paid; or (b)
if the person
has received an
amount (the
amount received
) from another
person for
all or part
of the stamp
duty paid—the
person will
reimburse the
other person for the
amount received. (3) A court
or QCAT must
not make an
order relating
to the refund that is
inconsistent with subsection (2). Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 393
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 16
Miscellaneous provisions [s 507] (4)
If
subsection (2)(b) applies, the person must— (a)
within 90 days after receiving the refund
(the relevant period
), reimburse the
other person
for the amount
received; and (b)
within 7
days after
the relevant period,
give the
commissioner written
notice that
the other person
has been reimbursed for the amount
received. (5) Also, if
subsection (2)(b) applies
and the person
does not,
within the relevant period, reimburse the
other person for the amount received,
the person must,
within 7
days after
the relevant period— (a)
give the
commissioner written
notice that
the other person was not
reimbursed for the amount received; and (b)
pay
the commissioner the amount received plus interest
at
the rate of 10% a year calculated from the date the
refund was made to the date the amount
received is paid to the commissioner. Maximum
penalty—50 penalty units. (6) An amount
payable under subsection (5)(b) is a debt payable
by
the person to the State. (7) In this
section— stamp duty means stamp duty
paid, or purportedly paid, under the repealed
Act, whether or not under a mistake of law or fact.
507 Approved forms (1)
The
commissioner may approve forms for use under this Act.
(2) A form
may be approved
for use under
this Act
that is
combined with, or is to be used together
with, an approved form under another Act. Page 394
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 508]
508 Regulation-making power
(1) The Governor
in Council may
make regulations under
this Act.
(2) A regulation may— (a)
be
made about fees payable under this Act; or (b)
provide for
a maximum penalty
of not more
than 20
penalty units for a contravention of a
regulation. (3) A regulation may
exempt from
the imposition of
duty an
instrument or transaction for a financial
arrangement entered into by
a statutory body
as defined in
the Statutory Bodies
Financial Arrangements Act
1982 as
provided in
that or
another Act. Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions Part 1 Repeal of Stamp
Act 1894 509 Act repealed The Stamp Act
1894 is repealed. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
395
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 510]
Part
2 Savings and transitional provisions for
repeal of Stamp Act 1894 Division 1
Interpretation 510
Definition for pt 2 In this
part— commencement day means the day
section 509 commences. Division 2 Application of
this Act and repealed Act 511
Application of this Act (1)
This Act
applies to
instruments signed,
and transactions entered into, on
or after the commencement day. (2)
Subsection (1) has effect subject to the
following provisions— (a) division
3, subdivision 1
and sections 521, 522,
528, 530, 530A and
538; Note— Sections 530 and
530A stopped applying on 1 January 2006 (see section
532A). (b) a regulation made under section
550. 512 Continued application of repealed
Act (1) Despite its
repeal, the
repealed Act
continues to
apply in
relation to instruments signed, and
transactions entered into, before the commencement day.
Page
396 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 513]
Note— Because of this
declaration, a provision of the repealed Act that, for
example, provides for an exemption,
concession or reassessment for duty for an
instrument or transaction continues to apply to it.
(2) This section has effect subject to the
following provisions— (a) sections 523(4),
526, 527 and 535; (b) the Administration Act, part 13,
division 2; (c) a regulation made under section
550. 513 Delegations A delegation
under the repealed Act and in force immediately before the
commencement day continues in force. Division 3
Provisions for transfer duty
Subdivision 1 Provisions for
continuing repealed Act for particular transactions
514 Repealed Act applies to particular
agreements to transfer (1) Subsection (2)
applies if— (a) under section
54 of the repealed
Act, stamp
duty is
chargeable on
a contract or
agreement for
the sale of
property; and (b)
a transfer of
the property to
the transferee under
the contract or
agreement is
entered into
on or after
the commencement day. (2)
The
repealed Act applies to the transfer of the property to the
transferee. (3)
Subsection (4) applies if—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
397
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 515]
(a) under section
54 of the repealed
Act, stamp
duty is
chargeable on
a contract or
agreement for
the sale of
property; and (b)
the
transferee under the contract or agreement is acting
as
agent of another person; and (c)
a
transfer of the property to the other person is entered
into
on or after the commencement day. (4)
The
repealed Act applies to the transfer of the property to the
other person. 515
Repealed Act applies to particular
acquisitions after transfer by way of security of other
property (1) Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) before the commencement day, a
conveyance or transfer by way
of security of
property, other
than land,
was assessed to or exempted from duty
under the repealed Act or another Act; and (b)
after the
commencement day,
the transferee or
the transferee’s assignee,
acquires ownership
of the property free
from any interest of the transferor or the transferor’s
assignee. (2) The repealed Act applies to the
acquisition. Note— See the
Stamp Act 1894 , section 56E
(Conveyance of other property by way of
security). 516 Repealed Act applies to particular
dealings with statutory business licences (1)
Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) before the commencement day, the
holder of a statutory business licence surrendered or
relinquished, or agreed not to
apply for
an extension of,
the licence as
mentioned in section 54AD(2) of the repealed
Act; and Page 398 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 517]
(b) after the commencement day, the
licence or an extension or renewal of the licence or another
licence for the same type of activity is granted.
(2) The repealed Act applies to the grant,
extension or renewal of the licence. Not
authorised —indicative only
517 Repealed Act applies to particular
dispositions of units in unit trust schemes (1)
Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) under section
56B of the repealed
Act, stamp
duty is
chargeable on an agreement to dispose of
units in a unit trust scheme; and (b)
a
disposition of the units under the agreement is made
on
or after the commencement day. (2)
The
repealed Act applies to the disposition. Subdivision
2 Provisions for applying this Act for
transactions before commencement
day 518 Aggregation of
dutiable transactions (1) An instrument of
conveyance as defined in section 53(1) of the
repealed Act
that was
made or
entered into
before the
commencement day is taken to be a dutiable
transaction for section 30. (2)
For
applying section 30, a reference to the dutiable value of
the
dutiable transaction is taken to be a reference to the full
unencumbered value, under the repealed Act,
of the property the subject of the transaction.
519 Transfers by way of
security—land (1) Subsection (2) applies if—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
399
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 520]
(a) a dutiable
transaction that
is the retransfer of
land mentioned in
section 32(1)(d) is entered into on or after the commencement
day; and (b) before the commencement day, a
conveyance or transfer by way of security of the land was
made to the transferor under the retransfer.
(2) Section 32 applies to the retransfer
as if— (a) a reference to the original transfer
were a reference to the conveyance or
transfer mentioned
in subsection (1)(b); and
(b) a reference to mortgage duty were a
reference to stamp duty that would have been chargeable under
the repealed Act. 520 Particular
transfers for deceased persons’ estates not dutiable
transactions (1) Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) under the
repealed Act,
stamp duty
is paid on
an agreement to
convey or
transfer property
for carrying into effect any
distribution under a will or in intestacy; and
(b) a transfer
of the property
is made on
or after the
commencement day. (2)
Transfer duty is not imposed on the
transfer. Subdivision 3 Provisions for
public unit trusts 521 Repealed Act applies to particular
trust acquisitions and trust surrenders in widely held unit
trusts (1) Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) a disposition of
units in
a public unit
trust scheme
mentioned in
repealed Act,
section 56B(1), definition public
unit trust
scheme ,
paragraphs (b)
to (d), that
is Page 400 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 522]
one
in a series of dispositions relating to the trust was
not
chargeable with stamp duty under that Act; and (b)
a
trust acquisition or trust surrender of a trust interest in
the
series mentioned in paragraph (a) in the unit trust is
made
on or after the commencement day; and (c)
under section 70(2), the unit trust is not a
widely held unit trust. (2)
The repealed Act
applies to
the disposition that
is the trust
acquisition or trust surrender.
522 Repealed Act applies to issue of
particular units in widely held unit trusts (1)
Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) a unit
trust scheme
is taken to
be a public
unit trust
scheme under section 56B(1A) of the repealed
Act; and (b) the start-up period for the scheme
ends on or after the commencement day; and
(c) the disqualifying circumstances mentioned
in section 71(3) apply to the issue of
units in the unit trust. (2) The
repealed Act
applies to
the issue of
units during
the start-up period. Division 4
Provisions for land rich duty
523 Aggregations for land rich duty
(1) Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) before the commencement day, an
interest was acquired in a
corporation to
which the
prescribed provisions under section
56F of the repealed Act apply; and (b)
the interest may
have been
aggregated under
the prescribed provisions.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
401
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 524]
(2) The acquisition of the interest is an
acquisition of an interest in the corporation for chapter 3, part
1. (3) However, section
158(1)(b)(iii) applies only
to aggregate interests of
persons who become related persons on or after the commencement
day. (4) If an
option mentioned
in section 158(2) is
exercised on
or after the commencement day, chapter 3,
part 1, applies to the preliminary acquisition to which the
option relates. (5) Subsection (4) applies
regardless of
whether the
option or
preliminary acquisition was given or made
before or after the commencement day. (6)
For
section 179(2)(b)(ii), the reference to interests previously
aggregated includes a reference to interests
aggregated under the repealed Act. 524
References to majority interests in land
rich corporations For chapter 3, part 1— (a)
a reference to
a land rich
corporation includes
a reference to
a corporation to
which the
prescribed provisions under
section 56F of the repealed Act apply; and
(b) a reference
to a majority
interest in
a corporation includes
a reference to
a majority interest
in a corporation
under section 56FN of the repealed Act. 525
Particular acquisitions included as exempt
acquisitions For section 163(2), the
reference to
an exempt acquisition under section
190 includes a reference to a transfer by way of
security mentioned
in the repealed
Act, section
56FA(1), definition acquire
,
paragraph (e). Page 402 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 526]
526 Application of ch 3, pt 1, to
particular acquisitions of security interests (1)
Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) before the
commencement day,
stamp duty
under the
repealed Act was paid on a transfer of
shares by way of security; and (b)
on or after
the commencement day,
the commissioner ceases
to be satisfied
of the matter
mentioned in
section 190. (2)
Chapter 3,
part 1,
applies to
the acquisition mentioned
in paragraph (a). 527
Application of ch 3, pt 1, div 7, to
particular amounts (1) This section
applies if,
before the
commencement day,
the commissioner may
have requested
registration of
a charge, under section
56FD(1) of the repealed Act, for an amount of stamp duty
chargeable, or penalty payable, on or in relation to
a
statement mentioned in the section. (2)
Chapter 3, part 1, division 7, applies to
the amount of stamp duty or penalty as if it were an outstanding
amount of land rich duty. Division 5
Provisions for corporate trustee
duty 528 Repealed Act
applies to particular dispositions of shares (1)
Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) under section
56C of the repealed
Act, stamp
duty is
chargeable on
an agreement to
dispose of
shares in
a company to which the section applied;
and (b) a disposition of the shares under the
agreement is made on or after the commencement day.
(2) The repealed Act applies to the
disposition. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
403
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 529]
529 Aggregation of relevant acquisitions
for corporate trustee duty (1)
An
acquisition made before the commencement day that was
chargeable with stamp duty under section 56C
of the repealed Act is taken to be a relevant acquisition
for section 223. (2) For applying section 223, a reference
to the dutiable value of the relevant acquisition is taken to
be a reference to the value of
the acquisition on
which duty
was calculated under
the repealed Act. Division 6
Provisions for lease duty
530 Repealed Act applies to particular
leases and agreements for leases (1)
Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) before the
commencement day,
stamp duty
under the
repealed Act
was chargeable or
paid on
an agreement for lease;
and (b) a lease
that is
in substantial conformity with
the agreement is entered into on or after
the commencement day. (2)
The
repealed Act applies to the lease. Note—
Because of this declaration, a provision of
the repealed Act, including, for example,
section 64C (Refund of duty) applies to it. (3)
Subsection (4) applies if—
(a) before the
commencement day,
stamp duty
under the
repealed Act was chargeable or paid
on— (i) a written offer for a lease; or
(ii) a
written offer
for a lease
and an agreement
for lease that
is in substantial conformity with
the offer; and (b)
on
or after the commencement day— Page 404
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 530A]
(i) if paragraph
(a)(i) applies—a
lease or
agreement for lease that
is in substantial conformity with the offer is entered
into; or (ii) if
paragraph (a)(ii)
applies—a lease
that is
in substantial conformity with the
agreement for lease is entered into. (4)
The
repealed Act applies to the lease or agreement for lease
mentioned in subsection (3)(b).
(5) Also, the
repealed Act
applies to
a lease entered
into in
substantial conformity with an agreement for
lease to which the repealed Act applies under subsection
(4). 530A Repealed Act applies to instruments
increasing rent in relation to particular leases etc.
(1) This section applies if—
(a) before the
commencement day,
stamp duty
under the
repealed Act
was chargeable or
paid on
any of the
following (a prescribed
lease )— (i) a lease or
agreement for lease; (ii) a transaction
mentioned in section 54AB(1)(b) of
the
repealed Act; (iii) a
contract or
agreement for
which a
statement under
section 64D(3) of
the repealed Act
was or should have been
made; and (b) the rent
payable in
relation to
the prescribed lease
is increased by an instrument effected on
or after the day this section commences. (2)
The repealed Act
applies to
the instrument mentioned
in subsection (1)(b). 531
Credit allowed for particular leases
(1) Subsection (2) applies if—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
405
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 532]
(a) before the
commencement day,
stamp duty
under the
repealed Act
was chargeable or
paid on
an agreement for lease;
and (b) a lease
that is
in substantial conformity with
the agreement is entered into on or after
the commencement day; and (c)
on the exercise
of an option
for a further
period contained in the
lease, a new lease is entered into. (2)
For
assessing lease duty imposed on the new lease, a credit
must
be allowed for stamp duty paid on the lease mentioned in
subsection (1)(b) for the option
period. (3) Subsection (4) applies if—
(a) before the
commencement day,
stamp duty
under the
repealed Act was chargeable or paid on a
lease; and (b) on the
exercise of
an option for
a further period
contained in the lease, a new lease is
entered into on or after the commencement day.
(4) For assessing lease duty imposed on
the new lease, a credit must be allowed for stamp duty paid on
the lease mentioned in subsection (3)(a) for the option
period. 532 Credit or refund for termination of
particular leases etc. (1) This section
applies if, before the commencement day, stamp duty
under the
repealed Act
was paid for
any of the
following— (a)
a
lease or agreement for lease; (b)
a transaction mentioned
in section 54AB(1)(b) of
that Act;
(c) a contract
or agreement mentioned
in section 64D of
that
Act. (2) If the lease, transaction, contract or
agreement is terminated on or after the commencement day,
section 242 applies to the Page 406 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 532A]
termination as
if it were
the termination of
a lease or
occupancy right. (3)
Subsection (4) applies
if, on or
after the
commencement day—
(a) the lease,
transaction, contract
or agreement is
terminated; and (b)
a lease or
occupancy right
is entered or
granted in
replacement of
the lease, transaction, contract
or agreement in
circumstances mentioned
in section 243(1). (4)
Section 243(2) applies to the replacement
lease or right. 532A Ending of application of div 6
This
division stops applying on 1 January 2006. Note—
See
also section 563 (Leases etc. to which repealed Act
applied). Division 7 Provisions for
mortgage duty 533 Liability for mortgage duty for
particular mortgages first signed before commencement day
(1) This section applies if—
(a) a mortgage
is first signed
before the
commencement day; and
(b) an advance or further advance is made
on or after the commencement day; and (c)
the amount of
the advances secured
by the mortgage
exceeds the
amount for
which the
mortgage has
been duly stamped
under the repealed Act or a corresponding Act.
(1A) To
remove any
doubt, it
is declared that
the mortgage is
a mortgage for section 248 and section
252(2) applies to it. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
407
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 534]
(2) Section 261 applies as if a reference
to liability to duty arising under
this Act
were a
reference to
liability to
stamp duty
arising under the repealed Act.
Note— Section
261 (Advances secured
by mortgage package).
See also section 252
(When liability for mortgage duty arises). 534
Credit allowed for particular agreements for
mortgage (1) Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) before the
commencement day,
stamp duty
under the
repealed Act
was paid on
an agreement to
grant a
mortgage; and (b)
under the
agreement, a
mortgage as
defined in
section 248 is first signed on or after the
commencement day. (2)
For assessing mortgage
duty imposed
on the mortgage,
a credit must be allowed for stamp duty
paid on the agreement to grant the mortgage.
535 Particular mortgages imposed with
mortgage duty on commencement day (1)
A
mortgage, as defined in section 248(1), that was first
signed before the commencement day and had not been
duly stamped under the repealed Act immediately before
that day is, on that day, taken to be imposed with mortgage
duty under chapter 5. (2) Despite
subsection (1), for
a mortgage that
is over property
partly in
and partly outside
Queensland, mortgage
duty is
worked out
in the way
stamp duty
on the mortgage
would have been worked
out under the repealed Act. Page 408
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Division 9 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 537] Provisions for
vehicle registration duty 537
Reduction in vehicle registration
duty (1) Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) ad valorem duty chargeable on an
instrument under the repealed Act was paid; and
(b) the duty
was worked out
by including the
value of
a vehicle; and (c)
an
application to register or transfer the vehicle is made
on
or after the commencement day. (2)
Section 384(2) and
(3) apply for
reducing the
vehicle registration
duty assessed under section 382(2) as if— (a)
factor DP were a reference to the stamp duty
paid under the repealed Act; and (b)
factor DVDP were the value of the property
on which the ad valorem duty was paid under the
repealed Act, schedule 1, paragraph
4(a) under
the heading ‘Conveyance or
transfer’; and (c) factor MVV were a reference to the
value of the vehicle or the part the value of the vehicle
used to calculate the duty paid under the repealed
Act. Division 10 Provisions for
corporate reconstructions 538
Repealed Act applies to particular
agreements (1) Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) under section 49C(1) or (2) of the
repealed Act, stamp duty is
not chargeable on
an agreement for
or in connection with
the transfer of shares or for conveying, Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 409
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 539]
transferring or
assigning a
beneficial interest
in property; and (b)
the
conveyance, transfer or assignment of the property
under the
agreement is
made on
or after the
commencement day. (2)
The repealed Act
applies to
the conveyance, transfer
or assignment. 539
Group
property for intra-group transfers of property For section
407(1)(c)— (a) the reference
to new parent
company includes
a reference to
the transferee company
under section 49C(1)
of the repealed Act; and (b) the reference to
the transferor and transferee becoming group
companies in
the circumstances mentioned
in section 409(1)(a) to
(c) includes a
reference to
the transferor and
transferee becoming
associated companies
in the circumstances mentioned
in section 49C(1) of the repealed
Act. Division 11 Provisions for
approved and registered persons 540
Approved persons A person who,
immediately before the commencement day, was
an approved person
under section
13A of the repealed
Act
is taken to be a self assessor registered under—
(a) if the person’s approval relates to
instruments signed by or in favour of the person—chapter 12,
part 2; and (b) if the person’s approval relates to
instruments regularly received by or on which the person
acts in the course of the person’s business—chapter 12, part
3. Page 410 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 543]
543 Approved insurers (1)
A
person who, immediately before the commencement day,
was
an approved insurer under section 46F of the repealed Act
is
taken to be— (a) if the person’s approval relates to
carrying on insurance business as
a general insurer—a
registered general
insurer; or (b)
if
the person’s approval relates to carrying on insurance
business as a life insurer—a registered life
insurer. (2) Also, the person is taken to be a self
assessor, registered under chapter 12, part 1.
544 Effect of continued registration of
persons (1) This section applies to a person who,
under sections 540 to 543, is taken to be registered under
chapter 12, parts 1 to 3. (2) The person’s
date of registration is the commencement day. (3)
Subject to section 464, the matters required
to be stated in a notice of registration for a self assessor
are, for the person, the matters applying
to the person
immediately before
the commencement day. 545
Exempt charitable institutions
(1) An institution that before the
commencement day received an exemption from
stamp duty under the repealed Act because it was an exempt
charitable institution is taken to be an exempt institution. Note—
From 30
June 2010,
the registration of
charitable institutions is
provided for under the Administration Act,
part 11A. (2) The institution’s date
of registration is
the commencement day.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
411
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 546]
(3) As soon
as practicable after
the commencement, the
commissioner must
give a
notice of
registration to
the institution. 546
Registration of particular institutions
following reassessment (1)
This section
applies if,
before the
commencement day,
the commissioner had
given a
notice under
section 59E(8), 69A(2) or 72(4)
of the repealed Act to an institution stating a later time to
decide whether an instrument would be exempt from stamp duty
under that Act and the later time is after the commencement
day. (2) If, at
the later time,
the commissioner is
satisfied the
institution is
an exempt institution, the
commissioner must
register the institution under chapter 12,
part 5, and give the institution a notice of
registration. Notes— 1
The
reassessment of stamp duty is made under the repealed Act,
see
section 512. 2 From 30
June 2010,
chapter 12,
part 5
is repealed and
the registration of
charitable institutions is
provided for
under the
Administration Act, part 11A.
Division 12 Miscellaneous
provisions 547 Particular references to related
persons (1) Subsection (2) applies if, for
imposing duty on an instrument or transaction,
it is necessary to take into account a transaction
or
other arrangement entered into before the commencement
day
by or in relation to a related person of another person.
(2) A reference in this Act to a related
person of another person is taken to be a
reference to a related person of the other person
within the meaning of section 56FA(3) of the
repealed Act. Page 412 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 548]
548 Instruments stamped under repealed
Act An instrument that has been stamped under
the repealed Act is taken to have been properly stamped to the
extent it is duly stamped under that Act. 549
References in Acts or documents
(1) In an Act or document—
(a) a reference to the repealed Act is, if
the context permits, taken to be a reference to this Act;
and (b) a reference to stamp duty is, if the
context permits, taken to be a reference to—
(i) if the reference is made in relation
to a particular instrument or transaction—the duty under
this Act applicable to the instrument or transaction;
or (ii) otherwise—duty
under this Act. (2) A reference
in this Act
to a particular type
of duty for
the imposition or assessment of, or a
deduction or credit for, the duty
includes a
reference to
stamp duty
under the
repealed Act.
(3) Also, a reference in another Act to
duty, or a particular type of duty, is, if the
context permits, taken to be a reference to stamp
duty
under the repealed Act. (4) A reference in
this Act to a dutiable transaction or relevant acquisition is,
if the context permits, taken to be a reference to
an instrument chargeable with
or exempt from
stamp duty
under the
repealed Act
that gives
effect to
or evidences an
equivalent transaction or
acquisition. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
413
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 551]
Part
3 Transitional provision for
Duties Amendment Act 2004
551 Application of amendments about
concession for transfer duty or mortgage duty for first
home (1) Chapter 2, part 9, division 3 and
chapter 5, part 6, division 2 as in force on 1
May 2004 apply to dutiable transactions and mortgages only
if liability for transfer duty or mortgage duty arises on or
after 1 May 2004. (2) However, chapter 2, part 9, division
3, as in force immediately before 1 May 2004, applies to a
dutiable transaction that is the transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
residential land
made
on or after 1 May 2004 if— (a) the
transfer or
agreement replaces
a transfer, or
an agreement for the transfer, that
included the residential land and was made before 1 May 2004;
or (b) the transferee had an option to
purchase the residential land, or
the transferor had
an option to
require the
transferee to
purchase the
residential land,
granted before
1 May 2004
and exercised on
or after 1
May 2004; or (c)
another arrangement was made before 1 May
2004 the sole or main purpose of which was to defer
the making of the transfer or agreement until 1 May
2004 or later so the concession for transfer duty under the
division, as in force on or after 1 May 2004, would apply in
relation to the dutiable transaction.
Page
414 Current as at [Not applicable]
Part
4 Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 552]
Transitional provisions for
Duties Amendment Act (No. 2)
2004 Not authorised
—indicative only
552 Application of amendments about
concession for transfer duty for home (1)
Chapter 2,
part 9,
division 3
as in force
on 1 August
2004 applies
to dutiable transactions only
if liability for
transfer duty arises on
or after 1 August 2004. (2) However,
the division as
in force immediately before
1 August 2004
applies to
a dutiable transaction that
is the transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
residential land
made
on or after 1 August 2004 if— (a)
the transfer or
agreement replaces
a transfer, or
an agreement for the transfer, that
included the residential land and was made before 1 August
2004; or (b) the transferee had an option to
purchase the residential land, or
the transferor had
an option to
require the
transferee to
purchase the
residential land,
granted before 1 August
2004 and exercised on or after 1 August 2004; or
(c) another arrangement was
made before
1 August 2004
the sole or
main purpose
of which was
to defer the
making of the transfer or agreement until 1
August 2004 or later so
the concession for
transfer duty
under the
division, as in force on or after 1 August
2004, would apply in relation to the dutiable
transaction. 553 Application of amendments about credit
card duty (1) Chapter 6,
part 2
as in force
immediately before
1 August 2004 applies in
relation to credit card transactions in a partial
period. (2)
For subsection (1), a
partial period
is taken to
be a billing
period. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 415
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 554]
(3) A term used in this section and
defined in chapter 6, part 2 as in force
immediately before 1 August 2004 has the meaning
given by
the part as
in force immediately before
1 August 2004.
(4) In this section— partial
period for
a billing period
that starts,
but has not
ended, before 1 August 2004 means the period
from the start to 31 July 2004. Part 5
Transitional and savings provisions for
Revenue Legislation Amendment Act
2005 Division 1
Provisions for ending of credit
business duty 554
Meaning of particular terms used in div
1 (1) In this division— pre-repeal credit
transaction means
a credit transaction entered into by
a credit provider before 1 January 2006. registered credit
provider means
a person who
was, immediately
before 1 January 2006, registered under chapter 12,
part 1,
to carry on
business in
Queensland as
a credit provider and as
a self assessor. repealed , for a
provision of this Act, means the provision as in
force immediately before 1 January
2006. (2) A term used in this division and
defined in repealed chapter 6 has the meaning
given to it under repealed chapter 6. Page 416
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 555]
555 Savings provision for pre-repeal
credit transactions (1) The credit
business duty
provisions continue
to apply for
rights, privileges and
liabilities that
would have
been acquired,
accrued or incurred on or after 1 January 2006 in
relation to
a relevant credit
amount for
a pre-repeal credit
transaction if the provisions had not been
repealed. Example of
how the credit
business duty
provisions continue
to apply under this
section— A credit provider may be required to lodge a
return or statement, and pay credit business duty, on or after
1 January 2006 in relation to a relevant credit
amount for a pre-repeal credit transaction. (2)
Subsection (1) applies subject to section
556. (3) In this section— credit business
duty provisions means— (a)
repealed chapter 6; and (b)
schedule 6, repealed definition
short-term .
relevant credit
amount ,
for a pre-repeal credit
transaction, means a credit
amount for the transaction that exists before 1 January
2006. 556 Cash price for particular credit
arrangements not included in credit amount
Repealed section 303(4) does not apply under
section 555(1) to the extent it would otherwise provide
that the cash price for a credit arrangement that is a
pre-repeal credit transaction is an amount
debited under the arrangement if— (a)
the
cash price is not paid within the period mentioned in
the
repealed section; and (b) the period ends
on or after 1 January 2006. 557 Ending of
registration of credit providers (1)
This
section applies to a registered credit provider.
(2) The following are cancelled on 1
January 2006— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
417
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 558]
(a) the person’s
registration under
chapter 12,
part 1,
to carry on business in Queensland as a
credit provider; (b) the person’s registration under
chapter 12, part 1, as a self assessor for duty on instruments
or transactions to which the
person becomes
a party for
carrying on
business as a credit provider.
(3) However, subsection (2) does not
affect— (a) the registration of
the person under
this Act
for any other purpose;
or (b) a requirement that applies to the
person under this Act or the
Administration Act
in relation to
a pre-repeal credit
transaction. Division 2 Provisions for
ending of lease duty 558 Meaning of particular terms used in
div 2 (1) In this division— pre-repeal lease
duty liability means a liability for lease duty
arising under repealed chapter 4 before 1
January 2006. repealed , for a
provision of this Act, means the provision as in
force immediately before 1 January
2006. (2) A term used in this division and
defined in repealed chapter 4 has the meaning
given to it under repealed chapter 4. 559
Savings provision for particular leases and
occupancy rights (1)
Repealed chapter
4 continues to
apply for
rights, privileges and
liabilities that
would have
been acquired,
accrued or
incurred on or after 1 January 2006 in
relation to a lease or occupancy right
for which there
is a pre-repeal lease
duty liability if
chapter 4 had not been repealed. (2)
Subsection (1) applies subject to section
560 and 561. Page 418 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 560]
560 Application of repealed s 241
(1) Repealed section 241(2) and (4)
applies under section 559(1) only if the
relevant event happened before 1 January 2006. (2)
Repealed section 241(9) does not apply under
section 559(1) in relation to an agreement increasing the
cost of a lease or occupancy right that is made on or after 1
January 2006. (3) In this section— relevant
event means— (a)
for repealed section
241(2)—the event mentioned
in repealed section 241(3)(a) or (b) that
starts the 30 day period mentioned in the subsection;
or (b) for repealed
section 241(4)—the event
mentioned in
repealed section 241(5)(a) or (b) that
starts the 30 day period mentioned in the subsection.
561 Reassessments under repealed s
242 (1) Repealed section 242 applies under
section 559(1) only for a lease or occupancy right that is
terminated before 1 January 2016.
(2) Repealed section
242 also applies,
despite its
repeal, to
a section 532 instrument that
is terminated before
1 January 2016.
(3) For subsection
(2), repealed section
242 applies with
any necessary changes to the termination
of the instrument as if it were the termination of a lease or
occupancy right. (4) In this section— section 532
instrument means a lease, transaction, contract
or agreement— (a)
mentioned in section 532(1); and
(b) that was in force immediately before 1
January 2006. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
419
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 562]
562 Saving of particular provisions for
exempt institutions (1) This section applies if an assessment
for lease duty was made before 1 January 2006.
(2) If the assessment was made on
the
basis that an exemption under chapter
10, part 2,
division 1,
applied, previous
sections 417 and 419 continue to apply in
relation to the lease. (3) For
subsection (2), a
reassessment made
as required under
previous section 419(3) imposing duty on the
lease must be made as if chapter 4 had not been
repealed. (4) If duty was imposed on the lease
because the use requirements under chapter
10, part 2, division 2 would not be complied with,
previous section
418 continues to
apply for
the lease, even if the
duration period ends on or after 1 January 2006.
(5) In this section— previous
,
for a provision of this Act, means the provision as in
force immediately before 1 January
2006. 563 Leases etc. to which repealed Act
applied (1) This section applies for the
following— (a) a lease or agreement to lease to which
the repealed Act applied, immediately before
1 January 2006,
under section
530; (b) an instrument increasing rent to which
the repealed Act applied, immediately before
1 January 2006,
under section
530A. (2) Section 64C of
the repealed Act
continues to
apply for
the lease, agreement to lease or
instrument. 564 Ending of registration of self
assessor (1) This section
applies to
a person who
is registered, immediately
before 1 January 2006, as a self assessor under chapter 12, part
2 or 3. Page 420 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 565]
(2) The registration mentioned in
subsection (1) is cancelled on 1 January
2006 to
the extent it
applies for
duty on
leases or
occupancy rights. (3)
However, subsection (2) does not
affect— (a) the registration of
the person under
this Act
for any other purpose;
or Example— registration of
the person under chapter 12, part 2 or 3, as a self
assessor for duty on instruments or
transactions other than leases or occupancy
rights (b) a requirement that applies to the
person under this Act or the
Administration Act
in relation to
a lease or
occupancy right
for which there
is a pre-repeal lease
duty
liability. 565 No refund of lease duty merely because
lease or occupancy right ends on or after 1 January
2006 (1) To remove
any doubt, it
is declared that
a person is
not entitled, under a relevant Act or
otherwise, to a refund of lease duty paid for a
lease or occupancy right only because the lease or right ends on
or after the repeal of chapter 4. (2)
In
this section— relevant Act
means this
Act, the
Administration Act
or the repealed
Act. Division 3 Provisions for
amendments about transfer duty etc. 566
Application of amendments about rates of
duty on dutiable transactions and relevant
acquisitions for land rich and corporate trustee duty
Schedule 3 as
in force on
1 July 2006
applies to
dutiable transactions and
relevant acquisitions if liability for transfer Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 421
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 567]
duty, land rich duty or corporate trustee
duty arises on or after 1 July 2006. 567
Application of amendments about concession
for transfer duty for home (1)
Chapter 2, part 9, division 3 as in force on
1 July 2006 applies to dutiable transactions if liability for
transfer duty arises on or after 1 July 2006.
(2) However, the division as in force
immediately before 1 July 2006 applies to a dutiable transaction
that is the transfer, or agreement for the transfer, of
residential land made on or after 1 July 2006
if— (a) the transfer
or agreement replaces
a transfer, or
an agreement for the transfer, that
included the residential land and was made before 1 July 2006;
or (b) the transferee had an option to
purchase the residential land, or
the transferor had
an option to
require the
transferee to
purchase the
residential land,
granted before 1 July
2006 and exercised on or after 1 July 2006; or
(c) another arrangement was made before 1
July 2006 the sole or main purpose of which was to defer
the making of the transfer or agreement until 1 July
2006 or later so the concession for transfer duty under the
division, as in force on or after 1 July 2006, would apply
in relation to the dutiable transaction.
Page
422 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Part
6 Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 568]
Transitional and savings provisions for
Revenue and Other Legislation Amendment
Act
2006 Division 1 Preliminary 568
Definitions for pt 6 In this
part— amending Act
means the
Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
2006 . omitted definition means a
definition that was in schedule 6 or
another provision
of this Act
but was omitted
by the amending
Act. 569 References to terms with omitted
definitions A term used in this part that, immediately
before 1 January 2007, was defined in an omitted definition
has the meaning given to it under the omitted
definition. Division 2 Transitional
provisions for amendment of provisions about
concessions for homes and first
homes 570
Retrospective operation of new s
92(1)(c) Section 92(1)(c), as inserted by the
amending Act, section 12, applies in
relation to
a dutiable transaction relating
to residential land entered into on or
after 1 May 2004. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
423
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 571]
571 Application of amendments about
concession for transfer duty for residential land or vacant
land (1) The relevant provisions, as in force
on 1 January 2007, apply to dutiable transactions only if
liability for transfer duty arises on or after 1
January 2007. (2) The relevant
provisions, as
in force immediately before
1 January 2007,
apply to
a dutiable transaction that
is the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of residential land or
vacant land made on or after 1 January 2007
if— (a) the transfer
or agreement replaces
a transfer, or
an agreement for
the transfer, that
included the
land and
was
made before 1 January 2007; or (b)
the
transferee had an option to purchase the land, or the
transferor had
an option to
require the
transferee to
purchase the
land, granted
before 1
January 2007
and exercised on or after 1 January 2007;
or (c) another arrangement was made before 1
January 2007 the sole or
main purpose
of which was
to defer the
making of
the transfer or
agreement until
1 January 2007 or later so
the concession for transfer duty under the relevant
provisions, as in force on or after 1 January 2007, would
apply in relation to the dutiable transaction. (3)
In
this section— relevant provisions means the
following provisions— • chapter 2, part
9, divisions 2 and 3 • chapter 2, part
14, division 1 • schedule 4A. Page 424
Current as at [Not applicable]
Division 3 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 572] Savings and
transitional provisions for amendments relating to
Queensland marketable securities
Not authorised —indicative only
572 Meaning of pre-repeal
marketable security transaction A transaction is
a pre-repeal marketable security
transaction if— (a) a liability for
transfer duty imposed on the transaction arose, or would,
apart from an exemption or concession, have arisen,
before 1 January 2007; and (b) the
transaction concerned
a Queensland marketable security
or a Queensland marketable security
was otherwise relevant to the imposition
of the duty. 573 Savings provision for pre-repeal
marketable security transactions This
Act, as
in force immediately before
1 January 2007,
continues to apply for powers, rights,
privileges and liabilities that would
have been
exercisable, acquired,
accrued or
incurred on or after 1 January 2007 in
relation to a pre-repeal marketable security
transaction if
the amendments in
the amending Act had not commenced.
Example of how this Act continues to apply
under this section— A person or other entity may be required to
lodge an instrument or transfer duty statement, and pay
transfer duty, on or after 1 January 2007 in relation
to a pre-repeal marketable security transaction.
574 Deduction relating to transfer duty
for marketable securities Section 227, as
in force immediately before 1 January 2007, continues to
apply in relation to transfer duty that was paid or
payable, before 1 January 2007, for a
transfer, or agreement for the
transfer, of
shares of
a corporate trustee
or relevant corporation for
a corporate trustee. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
425
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 575]
575 Saving of particular provisions for
exempt institutions (1) This section applies to an assessment
for transfer duty made in relation to a pre-repeal marketable
security transaction. (2) If
the assessment was
made on
the basis of
an exemption under
chapter 10,
part 2,
division 1,
then previous
sections 417 and
419 continue to
apply in
relation to
the transaction. (3)
For subsection (2), a
reassessment made
as required under
previous section 419(3) imposing duty on the
transaction must be made as if the amending Act had not
commenced. (4) If duty
was imposed on
the transaction because
the use requirements
under chapter 10, part 2, division 2 would not be
complied with, previous section 418
continues to apply for the transaction. (5)
In
this section— previous , for a
provision of this Act, means the provision as in
force immediately before 1 January
2007. 576 Ending of registration as self
assessors (1) This section applies to a person who,
immediately before 1 January 2007, was registered as a self
assessor under chapter 12, part 2 or 3. (2)
On 1
January 2007, the person’s registration is cancelled to
the
extent it applied for transfer duty on transactions relating
to
Queensland marketable securities. (3)
Subsection (2) does not affect—
(a) the registration of
the person under
this Act
for any other purpose;
or (b) a requirement that applies to the
person under this Act or the
Administration Act
in relation to
a pre-repeal marketable
security transaction. Page 426 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 577]
577 Transitional provision for s
484 Section 484, as in force immediately before
1 January 2007, continues to apply to an instrument that
effects or evidences a dutiable transaction for
a share or
right relating
to a share
entered into before 1 January 2007.
Division 4 Savings and
transitional provisions for ending of hire duty
578 Definitions for div 4
In
this division— pre-repeal hire means a hire of
goods, mentioned in previous section
325(1)(a) or (b), made
or effected before
1 January 2007.
pre-repeal hiring charge means—
(a) for a pre-repeal hire that is a credit
purchase agreement or an agreement under previous section
345—the total hiring charges paid or payable under the
hire; or (b) for another pre-repeal hire—the hiring
charges paid or payable for a period before 1 January
2007. previous ,
in relation to
a provision of
this Act,
means the
provision as in force immediately before 1
January 2007. 579 Savings provision for pre-repeal
hires (1) The hire duty provisions continue to
apply for powers, rights, privileges and
liabilities that
would have
been exercisable, acquired,
accrued or incurred on or after 1 January 2007 in
relation to
a pre-repeal hiring
charge if
the hire duty
provisions had not been repealed.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
427
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 580]
Examples of how the hire duty provisions
continue to apply under this section—
1 A commercial hirer may be required to
lodge a return or statement, and pay hire
duty, on or after 1 January 2007 in relation to a
pre-repeal hiring charge.
2 A person other than a commercial hirer
may be required to lodge the instrument by which a pre-repeal
hire is effected, and pay hire duty, on or
after 1 January 2007 in relation to a pre-repeal hiring
charge. 3
The
commissioner may make an assessment or reassessment under
previous section
339 of the hire
duty payable
in relation to
a pre-repeal hiring charge.
4 A pre-repeal hire was made in the
circumstances mentioned in previous section 345. The hire was for
an indefinite period but ended, or
ends, within
6 months after
it was entered
into. An
application may be made, and must be dealt
with, under previous section 347. (2)
In
this section— hire duty
provisions means
previous chapter
7 and the
omitted definitions. 580
Duty
payable for pre-repeal hire relating to a period
ending on or after 1 January 2007
(1) To remove
any doubt, it
is declared that
a person is
not entitled, under a relevant Act or
otherwise, to a refund of hire duty
paid on
a pre-repeal hire
only because
the period for
which the
pre-repeal hire
was made or
effected ends
on or after 1 January
2007. (2) In this section— relevant
Act means this
Act, the
Administration Act
or the repealed
Act. 581 Ending of registration of commercial
hirers (1) This section applies to a person who,
immediately before 1 January 2007, was a registered
commercial hirer. (2) The following are cancelled on 1
January 2007— Page 428 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 582]
(a) the person’s
registration under
chapter 12,
part 1,
to carry on business in Queensland as a
commercial hirer; (b) the person’s registration under
chapter 12, part 1, as a self assessor for duty on instruments
or transactions to which the person is or becomes a party for
carrying on the business. (3)
Subsection (2) does not affect—
(a) the registration of
the person under
this Act
for any other purpose;
or (b) a requirement that applies to the
person under this Act or the Administration Act in relation
to a pre-repeal hire. 582 Saving of
particular provisions for exempt institutions (1)
This
section applies to an assessment for hire duty made in
relation to a pre-repeal hire.
(2) If the assessment is or was made on
the basis of an exemption under chapter
10, part 2,
division 1,
then previous
sections 417 and 419 continue to apply in
relation to the hire. (3) For
subsection (2), a
reassessment made
as required under
previous section
419(3) imposing duty
in relation to
the pre-repeal hiring charges must be made
as if chapter 7 had not been repealed. (4)
If duty is
or was imposed
on the hire
because the
use requirements under chapter 10, part 2,
division 2 would not be complied with, previous section 418
continues to apply for the hire, even
if the duration
period ends
on or after
1 January 2007.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
429
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 583]
Division 5 Transitional
provisions for amendment of provisions about
mortgage duty 583
Application of amendments about concession
for mortgage duty for home or first home
Chapter 5,
part 6
as in force
on 1 January
2007 applies
to mortgages only if liability for
mortgage duty arises on or after 1 January
2007. Part 7 Transitional and
savings provisions for Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment
Act
2007 584 Application of amendment about rate of
mortgage duty (1) Section 254, as
in force on
1 January 2008,
applies to
a mortgage only if the liability date
for the mortgage is on or after 1 January 2008.
(2) However, section
254, as in force
immediately before
1 January 2008,
applies to
a mortgage if
an arrangement was
made before
1 January 2008
the sole or
main purpose
of which was to defer a liability date
for the mortgage until 1 January 2008
or later so
the rate of
mortgage duty
under section
254, as in force
on or after
1 January 2008,
would apply in
relation to the liability date. (3)
Also, a
person is
not entitled, under
a relevant Act
or otherwise, to a refund of mortgage
duty paid before 1 January 2008 only because a liability date for
the mortgage is on or after 1 January 2008.
(4) In this section— relevant
Act means this Act or the Administration
Act. Page 430 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 585]
585 Mortgage duty associated with
debenture subscriptions in financial year ending 30 June
2008 (1) This section
applies in
relation to
mortgage duty
payable under
section 266(3) on
the amount subscribed for,
in the financial year
ending 30 June 2008, for debentures. (2)
The
rate of mortgage duty is— (a) 40c
for each $100,
or part of
$100, of
the amount subscribed for
in the period
from 1
July 2007
to 31 December 2007;
and (b) 20c for
each $100,
or part of
$100, of
the amount subscribed for
in the period from 1 January 2008 to 30 June
2008. (3) The rate of mortgage duty under
subsection (2)(a) applies to an amount
subscribed for debentures if an arrangement was made
before 1
January 2008
the sole or
main purpose
of which was to defer the subscription
until 1 January 2008 or later so
the rate of
mortgage duty
under subsection
(2)(b) would apply in relation to the
subscription. 586 Mortgage duty associated with caveats
and releases of mortgage (1)
This
section applies in relation to— (a)
mortgage duty imposed under section 268 on a
caveat claiming an interest under a mortgage;
and (b) mortgage duty imposed under section
269 on a release of mortgage. (2)
To the extent
an amount of
mortgage duty
imposed on
the relevant mortgage is calculated by
reference to the rate under pre-amended section
254, the amount of
mortgage duty
imposed on
the caveat or
release is
also calculated under
pre-amended section
254, even if
the caveat or
release is
effected on or after 1 January 2008.
(3) In this section— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 431
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 587] pre-amended section
254 means section
254 as in force
before 1 January 2008. Not
authorised —indicative
only Part 8 Savings and
transitional provisions for Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment
Act
(No. 2) 2007 587 Definitions for pt 8
In
this part— agent self
assessor means
a self assessor
registered under
chapter 12, part 3. amending
Act means the
Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
(No. 2) 2007 . 588 Delayed
application of amendments to agent self assessors
For
the period up to and including 2 March 2008— (a)
sections 455, 488
and 491 apply
to an agent
self assessor as if
the amending Act, part 2, division 3, had not commenced;
and (b) section 481A does not apply to an
agent self assessor. 589 Savings provision about properly
stamped instruments (1) A reference
in this Act
to an instrument that
is properly stamped
includes— (a) an instrument endorsed
under section
455(1)(c) before the commencement
day; and (b) an instrument stamped with an
impressed stamp or other stamp under section 492 before the
commencement day; and Page 432 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 590]
(c) an instrument stamped with an
impressed stamp or other stamp, during
the transitional period,
in a way
that complies
with section
492 as in force
immediately before the
commencement day. (2) In this section— commencement
day means— (a)
for an instrument endorsed
under section
455(1)(c) by an agent self assessor—3 March 2008;
or (b) for another
instrument endorsed
section 455(1)(c)—4 February 2008; or
under (c)
otherwise—7 January 2008.
transitional period means the period
of 1 year starting on 7 January 2008. Part 9
Transitional provisions for the
Revenue and Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2008, part 2,
division 2 Division 1
Transitional provisions for abolition
of
mortgage duty 590 Definition for div 1
In
this division— previous ,
in relation to
a provision of
this Act,
means the
provision as in force immediately before 1
July 2008. 591 Requirement to lodge mortgage
On
and from 1 July 2008, section 255 continues to apply to a
mortgage if the liability for mortgage duty
on the mortgage arose before 1 July 2008.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
433
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 592]
592 Mortgage packages (1)
Subsection (2) applies if—
(a) a mortgage
package consists
of 2 or
more security
instruments signed before 1 July 2008;
and (b) the commissioner is satisfied that a
mortgage signed on or after 1
July 2008
was intended to
be part of
the package. (2)
Mortgage duty must be assessed on the
mortgage package— (a) under previous chapter 5; and
(b) as if
the instruments comprising the
package were
1 mortgage first
signed on
the day the
last of
the instruments signed before 1 July 2008
was signed. 593 Reassessment—stamping before
advance (1) This section applies if—
(a) a mortgage was first signed before 1
July 2008; and (b) the mortgage was, under section 257,
properly stamped for an amount of advances secured by the
mortgage; and (c) the advances were not all made before
1 July 2008. (2) The mortgagor
may apply to
the commissioner for
a reassessment of
mortgage duty
paid in
relation to
the advances not made before 1 July
2008. (3) The application must—
(a) be in the approved form; and
(b) include the mortgage document;
and (c) be made by 31 December 2008.
(4) The commissioner must make the
reassessment. 594 Mortgage duty on caveats
(1) This section applies if—
Page
434 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 595]
(a) before 1
July 2008,
mortgage duty
was imposed on
a mortgage but was not paid; and
(b) on or after 1 July 2008, a caveat
claimed an interest in land or a water allocation under the
mortgage. (2) On and from 1 July 2008, section 268
continues to apply to impose mortgage duty on the
caveat. (3) Mortgage duty is imposed on the caveat
at the rate applicable at the time the duty was imposed on
the mortgage. 595 Mortgage duty on releases of
mortgages (1) This section applies if—
(a) before 1
July 2008,
mortgage duty
was imposed on
a mortgage but was not paid; and
(b) on or after 1 July 2008, the mortgage
is released. (2) On and from 1 July 2008, section 269
continues to apply to impose mortgage duty on the release of
the mortgage. (3) Mortgage duty is imposed on the
release at the rate applicable at the time the
duty was imposed on the mortgage. 596
Reassessment—Victorian and Tasmanian
property (1) This section applies if, before 1 July
2008, the commissioner was required
under section
290A or 290B to
make a
reassessment to impose mortgage duty on a
mortgage. (2) Sections 290A and 290B apply to
require the reassessment to impose duty
based on the dutiable proportion at the liability
date. 597
Reassessment—concessions for home mortgages
and first home mortgages (1)
This
section applies if— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
435
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 598]
(a) before 1 July 2008, mortgage duty on a
home mortgage was assessed on the basis of a concession
under chapter 5, part 6; and (b)
on
or after 1 July 2008, one of the events mentioned in
section 291(1) happens. (2)
Section 291(2) to
(4) applies to enable
the commissioner to
make a
reassessment to
impose mortgage
duty on
the mortgage at
the rate applicable at
the time that,
but for the
concession, the liability for mortgage duty
would have arisen. 598 Reassessment—concessions for
cooperatives (1) This section applies if—
(a) before 1 July 2008, a mortgage was
given to secure an advance to
a cooperative registered under
the Cooperatives Act 1997
;
and (b) mortgage duty was not imposed on the
mortgage; and (c) on or after 1 July 2008, the advance
or part of it was used for
a noncomplying use
within the
meaning of
section 292(1). (2)
Section 292(2) to
(4) applies to enable
the commissioner to
make a
reassessment to
impose mortgage
duty on
the mortgage at
the rate applicable at
the time that,
but for the
exemption, the liability for mortgage duty
would have arisen. 599 Saving of previous provisions for
exempt institutions (1) This section applies to an assessment
for mortgage duty on a mortgage given to secure an advance
made— (a) to an
exempt institution on
the basis of
an exemption under chapter
10, part 2, division 1; and (b)
before 1 July 2008. Note—
From 30
June 2010,
the registration of
charitable institutions is
provided for
under the
Administration Act,
part 11A.
See the Page 436
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 600]
Administration Act, section 168 in relation
to institutions that were, immediately before 30 June 2010,
exempt institutions. (2) On
and after 1
July 2008,
previous sections
417 and 419 continue to
apply in relation to the advance. (3)
For subsection (2), a
reassessment made
as required under
previous section
419(3) imposing duty
in relation to
the advance must
be made as
if the Revenue
and Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2008 , part 2 had not commenced.
(4) If mortgage
duty was
imposed in
relation to
the advance because
the use requirements under
chapter 10,
part 2,
division 2 would not be complied with,
previous section 418 continues to apply in relation to the
advance. 600 Cancellation of registration to defer
endorsement—s 446A (1)
This
section applies if, immediately before 1 July 2008, a self
assessor was registered under previous
section 446A to defer endorsement, under
section 455(1)(c), of
mortgages for
further advances under the mortgages.
(2) On 1 July 2008, the registration is
cancelled. (3) However, the self assessor must, by 1
January 2009, comply with section 455(1)(c) in relation to
any endorsement deferred under previous section 455(4).
601 Lapsing of application for
registration to defer endorsement (1)
This
section applies to an application to be registered under
previous section 446A made but not finally
decided before 1 July 2008. (2)
On 1
July 2008, the application lapses. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 437
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 602]
602 Requirement to lodge returns
On
and from 1 July 2008, section 455 continues to apply, to a
self
assessor registered under part 2 or 3 for mortgage duty, in
relation to a return period that started
before 1 July 2008. 603 Reassessment of duty in particular
circumstances (1) This section applies if—
(a) before 1 July 2008, a person paid
mortgage duty on a mortgage; and (b)
on or after
1 July 2008,
an event mentioned
in section 499(2)(f) happens.
(2) Section 499(5) to
(8) continues to
apply in
relation to
a reassessment of the duty paid.
604 Impact of div 1 The
inclusion in
this division
of a provision
affecting the
application of a provision of chapter 5 or
chapter 10 following the abolition
of mortgage duty
on 1 July
2008 does
not by implication limit
the continuing application of
another provision of the
chapter. Division 2 Other
transitional provisions 605 Application of
amendments about rates of transfer duty, land rich duty
and corporate trustee duty Schedule 3 as
in force on
1 July 2008
applies to
dutiable transactions and
relevant acquisitions if liability for transfer duty, land rich
duty or corporate trustee duty arises on or after
1
July 2008. Page 438 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 606]
606 Application of amendments about
concession for transfer duty—residential land
(1) The relevant provisions, as in force
on 1 July 2008, apply to dutiable transactions only if
liability for transfer duty arises on or after 1 July
2008. (2) The relevant provisions, as in force
immediately before 1 July 2008, apply
to a dutiable
transaction that
is the transfer,
or agreement for the transfer, of
residential land made on or after 1 July 2008
if— (a) the transfer
or agreement replaces
a transfer, or
an agreement for
the transfer, that
included the
land and
was
made before 1 July 2008; or (b)
the
transferee had an option to purchase the land, or the
transferor had
an option to
require the
transferee to
purchase the
land, granted
before 1
July 2008
and exercised on or after 1 July 2008;
or (c) another arrangement was made before 1
July 2008 the sole or main purpose of which was to defer
the making of the transfer or agreement until 1 July
2008 or later so the concession for
transfer duty
under the
relevant provisions, as
in force on or after 1 July 2008, would apply in
relation to the dutiable transaction. (3)
In
this section— relevant provisions means the
following provisions— • chapter 2, part
9, divisions 2 and 3 • chapter 2, part
14, division 1 • schedule 4A. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 439
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 607] Part 10
Transitional provision for the
Revenue and Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2008, section
24 Not authorised
—indicative only
607 Application of amendments about
concession for transfer duty—residential land
(1) The relevant
provisions, as
in force on
1 September 2008,
apply to dutiable transactions only if
liability for transfer duty arises on or
after 1 September 2008. (2) The
relevant provisions, as
in force immediately before
1 September 2008,
apply to
a dutiable transaction that
is the transfer,
or agreement for
the transfer, of
residential land
made
on or after 1 September 2008 if— (a)
the transfer or
agreement replaces
a transfer, or
an agreement for
the transfer, that
included the
land and
was made on
or after 1
July 2008
and before 1
September 2008; or (b)
the
transferee had an option to purchase the land, or the
transferor had
an option to
require the
transferee to
purchase the land, granted on or after 1
July 2008 and before 1
September 2008
and exercised on
or after 1
September 2008; or (c)
another arrangement was made on or after 1
July 2008 and before 1 September 2008 the sole or main
purpose of which was
to defer the
making of
the transfer or
agreement until
1 September 2008
or later so
the concession for
transfer duty
under the
relevant provisions, as
in force on
or after 1
September 2008,
would apply in relation to the dutiable
transaction. (3) In this section— relevant
provisions means the following provisions—
• chapter 2, part 9, divisions 2 and
3 • chapter 2, part 14, division 1
Page
440 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 608]
• schedule 4A. Part 11
Savings and transitional provisions for
Revenue and Other Legislation Amendment
Act
(No. 2) 2008 608 Meaning of commencement
day In this part— commencement
day means the day of commencement of the
provision in which the term is used.
609 Limitation period—particular
retirement village arrangements (1)
This section
applies to
duty imposed
before the
commencement day if— (a)
the
duty was— (i) transfer duty on the transfer, or
agreement for the transfer, of residential land; or
(ii) mortgage
duty imposed
on a mortgage
over residential
land; and (b) the land
was an accommodation unit
in a retirement village;
and (c) on or after the commencement day, the
transferee enters into a
retirement village
leasing arrangement for
the unit. (2)
The
limitation period for a reassessment of the duty does not
apply. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 441
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 610] 610
Application of amendment about concession
for transfer duty—first home A reference in
section 607 to a relevant provision as in force on 1 September
2008 includes section 92, as amended by the Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act (No. 2) 2008 ,
as
in force on 1 September 2008. Not
authorised —indicative
only 611 Reassessment of
vehicle registration duty under s 393A Section 393A
does not apply in relation to an application to register a
vehicle in the name of a vehicle dealer, or to transfer
a
vehicle to a vehicle dealer, made before the commencement
day. 612 Non-application
of s 471EA to liabilities arising before commencement
day Section 471EA does not apply to a liability
to pay an amount of duty, assessed interest or penalty tax
that arose before the commencement day. Part 12
Transitional provision for Fuel
Subsidy Repeal and Revenue
and
Other Legislation Amendment Act 2009 613
Application of amendments about concession
for transfer duty—vacant land
(1) The relevant provisions, as in force
on 1 July 2009, apply to dutiable transactions only if
liability for transfer duty arises on or after 1 July
2009. (2) The relevant provisions, as in force
immediately before 1 July 2009, apply
to a dutiable
transaction that
is the transfer,
or agreement for the transfer, of vacant
land made on or after 1 July 2009 if— Page 442
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 614]
(a) the transfer
or agreement replaces
a transfer, or
an agreement for
the transfer, that
included the
land and
was
made before 1 July 2009; or (b)
the
transferee had an option to purchase the land, or the
transferor had
an option to
require the
transferee to
purchase the
land, granted
before 1
July 2009
and exercised on or after 1 July 2009;
or (c) another arrangement was made before 1
July 2009 the sole or main purpose of which was to defer
the making of the transfer or agreement until 1 July
2009 or later so the concession for
transfer duty
under the
relevant provisions, as
in force on or after 1 July 2009, would apply in
relation to the dutiable transaction. (3)
In
this section— relevant provisions means the
following provisions— • chapter 2, part
9, divisions 2 and 3 • chapter 2, part
14, division 1 • schedule 4B. Part 13
Transitional provisions for
Revenue and Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2010 614
References to an acquisition mentioned in s
85(b) A provision in
either of
the following that,
on the commencement of
this section,
includes a
reference to
an acquisition mentioned
in section 85(b) is
taken to
have included that
reference on and from 1 December 2003— (a)
chapter 2, part 9; (b)
chapter 2, part 14, division 1.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
443
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 615] 615
Exemption under s 117 Section
117(2) as in force
on the commencement of
this section
is taken to
have had
effect on
and from 13
August 2004.
Not authorised —indicative
only 616 Exemption under s
151 Section 151(2) as
in force on
the commencement of
this section is taken
to have had effect on and from 2 May 2003. 617
Charge mentioned in s 198
(1) Section 198 as in force immediately
before its amendment by the amending Act continues to apply to
a relevant acquisition made before the amendment.
(2) In this section— amending
Act means the
Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
2010 . 618 Registered
general insurers and registered life insurers A
person who,
immediately before
14 January 2010,
was a registered
general insurer or registered life insurer is, on and
from
14 January 2010, taken to be a registered insurer.
619 Date of effect of particular
provisions The following provisions as in force on the
commencement of this section
are taken to
have had
effect on
and from 14
January 2010— •
section 73 •
sections 353 to 355 •
section 357 •
section 360 •
chapter 8, part 5 Page 444
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 620]
• sections 371 and 372
• section 437 •
the schedule, to
the extent the
definitions insurer
, registered general
insurer and
registered life
insurer have
been omitted
and the definitions insurer
and registered insurer have been
inserted. 620 Start of use requirement under s
416 Section 416(1)(a) and (3)(a) as in force on
the commencement of this section is taken to have had effect
on and from 1 March 2002. Part 14
Transitional provision for
Revenue and Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2011 621
Dutiable value of vehicles modified for a
person with a disability The following
provisions as in force on the commencement of this section are
taken to have had effect on and from 4 March 2009—
(a) sections 378(3) and 379B;
(b) schedule 6, definition modified
for a person
with a
disability .
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
445
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 622] Part 15
Transitional provisions for
Community Ambulance Cover
Levy
Repeal and Revenue and Other Legislation Amendment
Act
2011 Not authorised —indicative
only Division 1 Transitional
provisions for Community Ambulance Cover Levy
Repeal and Revenue and Other
Legislation Amendment Act 2011
622 Definition for pt 15
In
this part— previous ,
if followed by
a provision number,
means the
provision of that number as in force
immediately before 1 July 2011, as affected by any relevant
definition in force for the provision at
that time. Note— 1 July 2011 was
the day on which amendments to this Act under the
Community Ambulance
Cover Levy
Repeal and
Revenue and
Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2011 commenced. 623
Particular references to landholder duty,
majority interests and relevant acquisitions
(1) In the provisions mentioned in
subsection (2)— (a) a reference
to landholder duty
imposed or
paid for
a relevant acquisition includes
a reference to
land rich
duty
imposed or paid under previous chapter 3, part 1;
and (b) a reference to a
relevant acquisition includes a reference to a relevant
acquisition made under previous chapter 3, part 1;
and Page 446 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 624]
(c) a reference to a significant interest
includes a reference to a majority interest under previous
chapter 3, part 1. (2) For subsection (1), the provisions are
the following— (a) section 82; (b)
section 158(1)(c); (c)
chapter 3, part 1, division 4;
(d) section 407(1)(d). 624
Relevant acquisitions made in a land rich
corporation before 1 July 2011 (1)
This
section applies if, before 1 July 2011, a person made a
relevant acquisition in a land rich
corporation under previous section 158. (2)
Previous chapter 3, part 1 and chapter 10,
part 1 continue to apply in
relation to
the relevant acquisition as
if the Community
Ambulance Cover Levy Repeal and Revenue and Other
Legislation Amendment Act 2011 had not
commenced. 625 Interests acquired before 1 July 2011
included for s 158 (1) This section applies if—
(a) before 1
July 2011,
a person or
related person
of the person
acquired an
interest in
an entity (the
original interest
);
and (b) on or
after 1
July 2011,
the person or
related person
acquires a further interest in the entity;
and (c) when the
further interest
is acquired, the
person or
related person still holds the original
interest. (2) To avoid
any doubt, it
is declared that
for section 158, the
original interest
is an interest
held by
the person or
related person in the
entity. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
447
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 626]
626 Particular interests taken to be
excluded interests for s 179 (1)
This
section applies if— (a) before 1
July 2011
a person acquired
an interest in
a corporation other than a land rich
corporation as defined under this Act before that day;
and (b) on or after 1 July 2011—
(i) the corporation is or becomes a
landholder; and (ii) the
person makes
a relevant acquisition in
the corporation. (2)
For
working out the dutiable value of the relevant acquisition
under section 179, the interest acquired
before 1 July 2011 is taken to be an excluded
interest. (3) Section 163(2) applies for working out
when the interest was acquired. 627
Application of s 412 A reference in
section 412(1)(a) to duty assessed on the basis of
an exemption under
section 409 includes
a reference to
duty assessed
on the basis
of an exemption
under previous
section 409. Division 2
Savings provision for repeal
628 Pre-amended home concession provisions
continue to apply for particular transactions
(1) This section
applies to
each of
the following dutiable
transactions for which liability for
transfer duty arose before the commencement— (a)
the
transfer, or agreement for the transfer, of a home;
(b) the acquisition, on its creation,
grant or issue, of a new right that is a lease—
Page
448 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 629]
(i) of residential land on which a home is
constructed; and (ii) for which a
premium, fine or other consideration is payable;
(c) the vesting, as mentioned in section
9(1)(d), of a home. (2) The following
pre-amended provisions continue
to apply to
the
assessment of transfer duty in relation to the transaction—
(a) sections 86, 91 and 93;
(b) sections 153, 154 and 155;
(c) schedules 3, 4A and 4B;
(d) schedule 6, definitions home
and occupancy requirement .
(3) This section does not limit the
Acts
Interpretation Act 1954 , section
20. (4) In this section— commencement means the
commencement of this section. home
means a home under pre-amended section
86(1). pre-amended , in relation to
a provision, means the provision as it was in
force immediately before the commencement. Part 16
Transitional provision for
Treasury (Cost of Living) and
Other Legislation Amendment
Act
2012 629 Application of amendments about
concession for transfer duty—home (1)
The
relevant provisions, as in force on 1 July 2012, apply to
dutiable transactions only if liability for
transfer duty arises on or after 1 July 2012.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
449
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 629]
(2) The relevant provisions, as in force
immediately before 1 July 2012, apply
to a dutiable
transaction that
is the transfer,
or agreement for the transfer, of
residential or vacant land made on or after 1
July 2012 if— (a) the transfer
or agreement replaces
a transfer, or
an agreement for
the transfer, that
included the
land and
was
made before 1 July 2012; or (b)
the
transferee had an option to purchase the land, or the
transferor had
an option to
require the
transferee to
purchase the
land, granted
before 1
July 2012
and exercised on or after 1 July 2012;
or (c) another arrangement was made before 1
July 2012 the sole or main purpose of which was to defer
the making of the transfer or agreement until 1 July
2012 or later so the concession for
transfer duty
under the
relevant provisions, as
in force on or after 1 July 2012, would apply in
relation to the dutiable transaction. (3)
In
this section— relevant provisions means the
following provisions— • chapter 2, part
9 • chapter 2, part 14, division 1
• schedule 3 •
schedule 4A •
schedule 4B. Page 450
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Part
17 Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 630]
Transitional and declaratory
provisions for Fiscal Repair
Amendment Act 2012 Division 1
Preliminary 630
Definitions for pt 17 In this
part— acquirer , in relation to
a relevant acquisition in a landholder, includes
a related person
of the acquirer
who, under
section 175(2), is jointly and severally
liable for the payment of landholder duty on the relevant
acquisition. amending Act means the
Fiscal Repair Amendment Act 2012
. commencement day means the day
this section commences. retrospectivity period
means the period beginning at the
start time and ending immediately before the
commencement day. start time means 10.30a.m.
on 13 January 2012. Division 2 Declaratory
provision 631 Declaratory provision—effect of
amending Act on meaning of land
(1) For deciding
whether a
resource authority, other
than an
exploration authority, was
land under the pre-amended Act, the amendment of
schedule 6 by the amending Act is to be disregarded. (2)
In
this section— pre-amended Act
means this
Act as in
force before
the commencement day. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 451
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 632] Division 3
Provisions for exploration
authorities Not
authorised —indicative
only Subdivision 1 Preliminary 632
Purpose of div 3 The purpose of
this division is to provide for the imposition of
duty in
relation to
exploration authorities during
the retrospectivity period.
Subdivision 2 Liability for
duty 633 Meaning of land
for
retrospectivity period (1) During
the retrospectivity period,
this Act
is taken to
have applied
as if schedule
6, definition land
had provided as
follows— land
— (a) includes—
(i) airspace above land and the coastal
waters of the State; and (ii)
an
exploration authority; but (b) does
not include an
exploration permit
under the
Petroleum (Submerged Lands) Act 1982
. (2) For
subsection (1), schedule
6, definition exploration authority
, as inserted
by section 8 of
the amending Act,
is taken to have had effect on and from
the start time. 634 Meaning of statutory
licence for retrospectivity period
During the
retrospectivity period,
this Act
is taken to
have applied
as if schedule
6, definition statutory
licence had
provided as follows— Page 452
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 635]
statutory licence
means a
licence, permit
or other authority
issued or given under a Queensland or
Commonwealth Act, other than the following—
(a) a chattel authority;
(b) an exploration permit under the
Petroleum (Submerged Lands) Act
1982 . 635 Exemption from
transfer duty for exploration authority granted during
retrospectivity period Transfer duty
is not imposed
on a dutiable
transaction mentioned in
section 9(1)(f) that is the grant of an exploration
authority if
liability for
transfer duty
arose during
the retrospectivity period.
636 Exemption from transfer duty for
transfer of exploration authority under particular
agreements (1) This section
applies to
a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(a) that is the transfer,
on or after the start time, of an exploration
authority if— (a) the transfer is made under an
agreement for the transfer of the exploration authority, whether
conditional or not; and (b) the agreement
for the transfer was entered into before the start
time. (2) Transfer duty is not imposed on the
dutiable transaction. 637 Particular
exploration land-holdings not to be taken into account for
working out landholder duty (1)
This
section applies if— (a) a relevant acquisition in a landholder
is made on or after the start time; and Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 453
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 638]
(b) there was, before the start time, an
agreement to acquire the interest that is the subject of
the relevant acquisition, whether the agreement is conditional
or not; and (c) the interest
is, under section
163(2)(b), acquired after
the
start time. (2) Exploration land-holdings must
be excluded from
the Queensland land-holdings of the
landholder for the purposes of—
(a) if the landholder is a private
landholder—working out the dutiable
value of
the relevant acquisition under
section 179; or (b)
if the landholder is
a public landholder—working out
the
landholder duty imposed on the relevant acquisition
under section 179A. (3)
In
this section— exploration land-holdings ,
of a landholder, means
land-holdings mentioned
in section 167 if
the land is
an exploration authority.
Subdivision 3 Obligations of
parties—transfer duty 638 Transfer
duty—transactions previously not dutiable (1)
This section
applies to
a dutiable transaction for
which liability
for transfer duty
arose during
the retrospectivity period,
if— (a) but for this division, the transaction
would not have been a dutiable transaction under chapter 2;
and (b) for assessing transfer duty on the
dutiable transaction— (i) section 30 does
not apply to the transaction; or (ii)
if
section 30 applies to the transaction—paragraph (a) applies to
each of the dutiable transactions that are to be
aggregated. Page 454 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 639]
(2) The period within which the parties
liable to pay transfer duty relating
to the dutiable
transaction must
comply with
section 19(3) is taken to be 30 days after
the commencement day. (3)
For a standard
self assessment of
duty on
the dutiable transaction— (a)
the
date liability for duty for the transaction arises is, for
section 455A(3), taken
to be the
commencement day;
and (b) the date by
which a liable party to the instrument that effects
or evidences the
transaction must
comply with section
471E(1) is taken to
be 30 days
after the
commencement day. 639
Transfer duty—dutiable transactions not
assessed before commencement day (1)
This section
applies to
a dutiable transaction for
which liability
for transfer duty
arose during
the retrospectivity period,
if— (a) but for this division, the dutiable
value of the transaction would have been required to be
assessed without having regard to an exploration authority;
and (b) because of
this division,
the dutiable value
of the transaction is
required to be assessed having regard to dutiable
property that is an exploration authority; and (c)
before the
commencement day,
an assessment of
a party’s liability
for transfer duty
on the dutiable
transaction has
not been made,
or taken to
have been
made, by the commissioner.
Note— A
reference in
this subsection to
a dutiable transaction includes
a reference to a dutiable transaction
that should have been assessed under section 30
together with 1 or more other dutiable transactions that,
but for this division, would not have been
dutiable transactions. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
455
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 640]
(2) Section 638(2) and
(3) applies in
relation to
the dutiable transaction. (3)
However, to
the extent unpaid
primary tax
relating to
the dutiable transaction is attributable
to dutiable property other than an exploration authority, section
638(2) and (3) does not affect— (a)
the start date
for unpaid tax
interest on
the unpaid primary tax
under the Administration Act, section 54; or (b)
a
party’s liability for penalty tax. 640
Transfer duty—dutiable transactions assessed
before commencement day (1)
This section
applies to
a dutiable transaction for
which liability
for transfer duty
arose during
the retrospectivity period,
if— (a) but for this division, the dutiable
value of the transaction would have been required to be
assessed without having regard to an exploration authority;
and (b) because of
this division,
the dutiable value
of the transaction is
required to be assessed having regard to dutiable
property that is an exploration authority; and (c)
before the commencement day, an assessment
has been made, or taken to have been made, of a
party’s liability for transfer duty on the dutiable
transaction. Note— A
reference in
this subsection to
a dutiable transaction includes
a reference to a dutiable transaction
that should have been assessed under section 30
together with 1 or more other dutiable transactions that,
but for this division, would not have been
dutiable transactions. (2) Transfer duty
for the dutiable transaction must be reassessed.
(3) Within 30 days after the commencement
day, a party liable for transfer duty on the dutiable
transaction must— (a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner that the reassessment is required;
and Page 456 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 641]
(b) lodge the
instrument that
effects or
evidences the
transaction or
the transfer duty
statement for
the transaction. Note—
Under the Administration Act, failure to
give the commissioner notice about a matter
under a tax law is an offence under section 120 of that
Act. Also,
under the
Administration Act,
the requirement under
paragraph (b) is a lodgement requirement for
which a failure to comply is an offence under section 121 of
that Act. (4) If a
party complies
with subsection
(3) for the dutiable
transaction, the
party is
not liable for
penalty tax
under the
Administration Act,
section 58(2)(c) to
the extent the
difference between the transfer duty
assessed on the original assessment, and
on the reassessment, is
attributable to
dutiable property that is an exploration
authority. (5) Subsection (6) applies to unpaid tax
interest that is payable on unpaid primary
tax for the dutiable transaction, to the extent the
tax is attributable to
dutiable property
that is
an exploration authority.
(6) For the Administration Act, section
54(2) and (2A), the start date is— (a)
the
due date for the reassessment under this section; or
(b) if the party has not complied with
subsection (3)—the date that is the same number of days before
the due date for the reassessment as
the number of
days in
the periods of noncompliance with the
subsection. Subdivision 4 Obligations of
parties—landholder duty and corporate trustee duty
641 Landholder duty and corporate trustee
duty— acquisitions not previously dutiable
(1) This section applies to a relevant
acquisition in a landholder or corporate
trustee for which liability for duty arose during the
retrospectivity period, if—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
457
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 642]
(a) but for this division, the acquisition
would not have been a relevant acquisition in
a landholder or
corporate trustee under
chapter 3; and (b) for assessing landholder duty or
corporate trustee duty on the relevant acquisition—
(i) section 180 or
223 does not
apply to
the acquisition; or (ii)
if
section 180 or 223 applies to the acquisition— paragraph
(a) applies to
each of
the acquisitions that are to be
aggregated. (2) The period
within which
the acquirer must
comply with
section 177 or
217 is taken
to be 30
days after
the commencement day. 642
Landholder duty and corporate trustee
duty—relevant acquisitions not assessed before
commencement day (1) This section applies to a relevant
acquisition in a landholder or corporate
trustee for which liability for duty arose during the
retrospectivity period, if—
(a) but for
this division,
the following would
have been
required to
be assessed without
having regard
to an exploration
authority— (i) for a relevant acquisition in a public
landholder— the amount of
duty imposed
on the relevant
acquisition; (ii)
otherwise—the dutiable
value of
the relevant acquisition;
and (b) because of
this division,
the dutiable value
of, or the
amount of duty imposed on, the relevant
acquisition is required to be assessed having regard
to— (i) for landholder duty—land-holdings that
are an exploration
authority; or Page 458 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 643]
(ii) for corporate
trustee duty—dutiable property, or an indirect
interest in
dutiable property,
that is
an exploration authority; and
(c) before the
commencement day,
an assessment of
the acquirer’s liability
for landholder duty
or corporate trustee
duty on
the relevant acquisition has
not been made by the
commissioner. Note— A
reference in
this subsection to
a relevant acquisition includes
a reference to a relevant acquisition
that should have been assessed under section 180 or
233 together with 1 or more other relevant acquisitions
that, but for this division, would not have
been relevant acquisitions. (2)
Section 641(2) applies in relation to the
relevant acquisition. (3) However,
to the extent
unpaid primary
tax relating the
relevant acquisition is attributable to
land-holdings or dutiable property other
than an
exploration authority, section
641(2) does not affect— (a)
the start date
for unpaid tax
interest on
the unpaid primary tax
under the Administration Act, section 54; or (b)
the
acquirer’s liability for penalty tax. 643
Landholder duty and corporate trustee
duty—relevant acquisition assessed before commencement
day (1) This section applies to a relevant
acquisition in a landholder or corporate
trustee for which liability for duty arose during the
retrospectivity period, if—
(a) but for
this division,
the following would
have been
required to
be assessed without
having regard
to an exploration
authority— (i) for a relevant acquisition in a public
landholder— the amount of
duty imposed
on the relevant
acquisition; (ii)
otherwise—the dutiable
value of
the relevant acquisition;
and Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
459
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 643] Not
authorised —indicative
only (b) because
of this division,
the dutiable value
of, or the
amount of duty imposed on, the relevant
acquisition is required to be assessed having regard
to— (i) for landholder duty—land-holdings that
are an exploration
authority; or (ii) for corporate
trustee duty—dutiable property, or an indirect
interest in
dutiable property,
that is
an exploration authority; and
(c) before the
commencement day,
an assessment of
the acquirer’s liability
for landholder duty
or corporate trustee duty on
the relevant acquisition has been made by the
commissioner. Note— A
reference in
this subsection to
a relevant acquisition includes
a reference to a relevant acquisition
that should have been assessed under section 180 or
233 together with 1 or more other relevant acquisitions
that, but for this division, would not have
been relevant acquisitions. (2)
Landholder duty
or corporate trustee
duty for
the relevant acquisition must
be reassessed. (3) Within 30
days after
the commencement day,
the acquirer must—
(a) give notice in the approved form to
the commissioner that the reassessment is required;
and (b) lodge the landholder duty statement or
corporate trustee duty statement for the relevant
acquisition. Note— Under the
Administration Act, failure to give the commissioner notice
about a matter under a tax law is an offence
under section 120 of that Act. Also,
under the
Administration Act,
the requirement under
paragraph (b) is a lodgement requirement for
which a failure to comply is an offence under section 121 of
that Act. (4) If the
acquirer complies
with subsection
(3), the acquirer is
not liable for
penalty tax
under the
Administration Act,
section 58(2)(c) to the extent the
difference between the duty assessed on the
original assessment, and on the reassessment, Page 460
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 644]
is
attributable to a land-holding or dutiable property that is
an exploration authority. (5)
Subsection (6) applies to unpaid tax
interest that is payable on unpaid primary
tax for the relevant acquisition, to the extent the tax is
attributable to a land-holding or dutiable property
that
is an exploration authority. (6)
For
the Administration Act, section 54(2) and (2A), the start
date
is— (a) the due date for the reassessment
under this section; or (b) if the acquirer
has not complied with subsection (3)— the date that is
the same number of days before the due date for the
reassessment as the number of days in the periods of
noncompliance with the subsection. Subdivision
5 Obligations of other parties
644 Obligation for self assessor
(1) This section applies to a self
assessor registered under chapter 12, part 3
if— (a) during the
retrospectivity period,
the self assessor
lodged a
transaction statement
under section
455 or 455A; and (b)
the
transaction statement relates to a dutiable transaction
or relevant acquisition to
which subdivision 3
or 4 applies.
(2) The self
assessor must,
within 30
days after
the commencement day, give notice to the
commissioner that the transaction statement was
lodged. Note— Under the
Administration Act, failure to give the commissioner notice
about a matter under a tax law is an offence
under section 120 of that Act. (3)
Section 488 applies to a failure by a self
assessor to comply with subsection (2). Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 461
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 645]
645 Obligation for other persons in
relation to registration of particular instruments
(1) This section applies if, during the
retrospectivity period— (a) a person—
(i) recorded an instrument or transaction
in a register of interests in property; and
(ii) the
instrument, or
the instrument that
effects or
evidences the transaction, relates to a
transaction or acquisition to which subdivision 3 or 4
applies; or (b) the trustee or responsible entity of a
unit trust— (i) recorded in
the trust’s records
an instrument that
effects or
evidences a
trust acquisition or
trust surrender of
units in a unit trust; and (ii) section
638, 639 or 640
applies to
the trust acquisition or
trust surrender; or (c) a person— (i)
entered in the records of a corporation or
society an instrument that
effects or
evidences a
relevant acquisition;
and (ii) section
641, 642 or 643
applies to
the relevant acquisition. (2)
The
person, trustee or responsible entity must, within 30 days
after the commencement day, give notice to
the commissioner that the record or entry was made.
Note— Under the
Administration Act, failure to give the commissioner notice
about a matter under a tax law is an offence
under section 120 of that Act. Page 462
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Subdivision 6 Duties Act
2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 646] Miscellaneous
provisions 646 Offences during retrospectivity
period (1) A person
can not be
prosecuted under
this Act
or the Administration
Act for an act or omission done or omitted to be done during
the retrospectivity period if, when the act or omission
occurred, it would not have constituted an offence
but
for this division. (2) Subsection (1) does not limit the
Criminal Code, section 11. 647 Properly stamped
instruments not affected (1) This section
applies to an instrument that was stamped during
the
retrospectivity period. (2) If,
at the time
the instrument was
stamped, it
was properly stamped under
section 491 but for this division, the instrument
is
taken to have been properly stamped despite this division.
Division 4 Transitional
provisions for other matters 648
Application of s 167 Section
167, as amended by
the amending Act,
section 5 applies
to a relevant
acquisition made
on or after
the commencement day. 649
Application of amended sch 3
Schedule 3 as in force on the commencement
day applies to dutiable transactions and relevant
acquisitions if liability for transfer duty,
landholder duty or corporate trustee duty arises
on
or after the commencement day. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 463
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 650] Part 18
Transitional provisions for
Revenue Amendment and Trade and
Investment Queensland Act 2013 Not
authorised —indicative
only 650 Application of s
152A Section 152A is
taken to
apply to
a previous dutiable
transaction within
the meaning of
section 152A(3) that
happens before the commencement of this
section, if the third dutiable transaction under
section 152A(1)(c) to
correct the
clerical error
in the previous
dutiable transaction is
entered into on or after
4 February 2012. 651 Application of amendment of s
155 (1) Section 155, as in force on the
commencement of this section, applies to a
dutiable transaction only if liability for transfer
duty
for the transaction arises on or after the commencement
of
this section. (2) Section 155, as
in force before
the commencement of
this section,
continues to apply to a dutiable transaction if liability
for transfer duty
for the transaction arose
before the
commencement of this section.
652 Application of new rate of insurance
duty under s 362 (1) The new rate of insurance duty applies
to a premium paid for general insurance
on or after
the commencement of
this section only if
the contract that effects the general insurance is
entered into on or after the commencement of
this section. (2) In this section— new rate
, of
insurance duty, means the rate of insurance duty
imposed on the premium under section 362(1),
as amended by the Revenue Amendment
and Trade and
Investment Queensland Act
2013 , section 17. Page 464
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Part
19 Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 653]
Transitional provisions for
Revenue Legislation Amendment Act
2014 653 Application of amended ch 2, pt 10 and
related provisions (1) The relevant
provisions, as in
force on
the commencement, apply to
dutiable transactions only if liability for transfer duty
arises on or after the commencement.
(2) In this section— commencement means the day
this section commences. relevant provisions
means the following provisions—
• chapter 2, part 10 •
sections 123 and 173 •
schedule 6, definitions defined
relative ,
family partnership ,
family trust and
family unit trust 654
Application of existing s 123
concession (1) This section
applies to
a dutiable transaction to
which section 123
applies if, before the day this section commences,
a concession for
transfer duty
has been provided
under chapter 2, part
10 for the dutiable property the subject of the distribution. (2)
Section 123, as
in force immediately before
the day this
section commences, continues
to apply in
relation to
the dutiable transaction.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
465
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 655]
Part
20 Transitional provisions for
Payroll Tax Rebate, Revenue
and
Other Legislation Amendment Act 2015 655
Definitions for pt 20 In this
part— retrospectivity period means the period
beginning at the start time and ending immediately before the
commencement. ruling means the
commissioner’s ruling called ‘DA000.12.1 Transfer
duty—exemption for
farm-in transactions in
the resources sector’. start
time means 10.30a.m. on 13 January 2012.
656 Retrospective operation of s
145 Section 145, as amended by the
Payroll Tax Rebate, Revenue
and Other Legislation Amendment
Act 2015 ,
applies to
a vesting of
land in
the State made
on or after
25 February 2014.
657 Retrospective operation of ch 2, pt
8A (1) Chapter 2, part 8A and any ancillary
provision, as inserted or amended by
the Payroll Tax
Rebate, Revenue
and Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2015 , is taken to have had effect
on
and from the start time. (2) In this
section— ancillary provision means a
provision of this Act necessary to give effect to
chapter 2, part 8A. Page 466 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 658]
658 Particular matters relating to upfront
farm-in agreements for retrospectivity period
(1) If, during the retrospectivity period,
the farmee for an upfront farm-in agreement
has lodged the
agreement in
compliance with paragraph
12 of the ruling the farmee is taken to have complied with
section 84K. (2) Also, if, during the retrospectivity
period, the farmee for an upfront farm-in agreement has notified
the commissioner in compliance with
paragraph 14
of the ruling,
the farmee is
taken to have complied with section
84L. (3) To remove
any doubt, it
is declared that
if subsection (2) applies,
the commissioner or
an investigator under
the Administration Act
may, under
that Act,
require a
person liable
for transfer duty
for the agreement
to give the
commissioner or investigator the agreement,
or a transfer duty statement for the agreement, on or after the
commencement. (4) If, during
the retrospectivity period,
a person to
whom paragraph 12 of
the ruling applied did not comply with that paragraph,
section 84K applies as if the person were required
to lodge the
information and
agreement or
a transfer duty
statement for the agreement under that
section within 14 days after the commencement.
(5) If, during
the retrospectivity period,
a person to
whom paragraph 14 of
the ruling applied did not comply with that paragraph,
section 84L applies as if the person were required
to
give the notice and lodge the agreement or a transfer duty
statement for
the agreement under
section 84L(2) within
30 days after the commencement.
659 Application of Administration Act, pt
6—farm-in agreements (1)
This
section applies if liability for transfer duty arose and was
assessed during
the retrospectivity period
for a dutiable
transaction that was— (a)
a
farm-in agreement; or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
467
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 660]
(b) a transfer of an interest in an
exploration authority under a farm-in
agreement. (2) Despite the Administration Act,
section 65(1)(d), the person liable
for transfer duty
on the agreement
may object to
the assessment within 30 days after the
commencement. 660 Application of start of use
requirement under s 416 (1) This
section applies
to a dutiable
transaction that
is an application to
register or transfer a vehicle in the name of a charitable
institution— (a) if— (i)
the
application was made on or after 26 February 2013 but before
25 February 2014; and (ii) the period for
which the vehicle is used solely or almost
solely by
the institution for
a qualifying exempt purpose
has not ended before 25 February 2014; or
(b) if the
application was
made on
or after 25
February 2014.
(2) Section 416(4)(d) as in force on the
commencement applies in relation to the application to
register or transfer the vehicle. Part 21
Transitional provisions for
Duties and Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2016 661
Application of amendments relating to s
105 (1) Sections 105 and 105A as amended or
inserted by the Duties and
Other Legislation Amendment
Act 2016 apply
to a dutiable
transaction only if liability for transfer duty arises on
or
after the commencement. Page 468 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 662]
(2) Section 105 as in force before the
commencement continues to apply to a dutiable transaction for
dutiable property used to carry on particular family businesses
of primary production if the liability for transfer duty arose
before the commencement. Not authorised
—indicative only
662 Application of ch 4
Chapter 4
applies to
a relevant transaction if
liability for
transfer duty, landholder duty or corporate
trustee duty arises on or after 1 October 2016.
Part
22 Transitional provisions for
Revenue and Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2016 663
Application of s 154 (1)
Section 154(2)
and (2AA) apply
to a dutiable
transaction mentioned
in section 154(1)(a)
only if
liability for
transfer duty on the
transaction arises on or after the commencement.
(2) Section 154(2)
as in force
before the
commencement continues
to apply to
a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 154(1)(a)
if liability for
transfer duty
on the transaction
arose before the commencement. 664
Continuing application of pre-amended s 154
for s 291 Section 154(2)
as in force
before the
commencement continues to
apply for the purposes of section 291(1)(a). 665
Retrospective operation of s 375
Section 375,
as amended by
the Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment
Act 2016 ,
applies to
a contract of
insurance for
which insurance
duty would
otherwise be
payable on or after 14 October 2014.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
469
Duties
Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal, savings and transitional
provisions [s 666] 666
Retrospective operation of s 404
Section 404,
as amended by
the Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment
Act 2016 ,
applies to
a vesting of
dutiable property
that takes
place on
or after 30
November 2015.
Not authorised —indicative
only Part 23 Transitional
provision for Revenue Legislation Amendment Act
2017 667 Application of amendments applying
AFAD to particular agreements Sections 240(2),
241A, and chapter 4, part 5, divisions 2 and 3, apply in
relation to an agreement for the transfer of dutiable
property if
liability for
transfer duty
arises on
or after the
commencement. Part 24
Transitional provisions for
Revenue Legislation Amendment Act
2018 668 Definition for part
In
this part— amending Act means the
Revenue Legislation Amendment Act
2018 .
669 Application of amendments increasing
the rate of AFAD Sections 244 to 246 as amended by the
amending Act apply in relation to a relevant transaction
within the meaning of section 230 if liability
for transfer duty, landholder duty or corporate trustee duty
arises on or after the commencement. Page 470
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17
Repeal, savings and transitional provisions [s 670]
670 Application of amendments about rate
of vehicle registration duty Section
383 as amended
by the amending
Act applies in
relation to an application to register or
transfer a vehicle if the application is made on or after the
commencement. Part 25 Transitional
provisions for Revenue and Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2018 671
Meaning of amending Act In this
part— amending Act
means the
Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
2018. 672 Retrospective effect of ss
76E–76G (1) This Act applies, and is taken to have
applied since 9 August 2017, to a trust acquisition or trust
surrender happening on or after that day, as if sections 76E to
76G were in force from 9 August 2017. (2)
However, to remove any doubt, it is declared
that a person can not be prosecuted under this Act or the
Administration Act for a contravention of section 76G before
the commencement. (3) A pre-commencement approval has
effect, and is taken to have had effect since
it was given, to the extent it would have had effect if
sections 76E to 76G were in force from 9 August 2017.
(4) In this section— pre-commencement
approval means an approval mentioned
in
section 76F given by the commissioner on or after 9 August
2017
and before the commencement. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 471
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Chapter 17 Repeal,
savings and transitional provisions [s 673]
673 Retrospective effect of amended s
179(4) (1) The amended provision applies, and is
taken to have applied since 22
August 2017,
to a relevant
acquisition for
which a
liability for landholder duty arose on or
after that day. (2) In this section— amended
provision means section 179(4) as amended by
the amending Act. 674
Retrospective effect of amended definition
business property (1)
The
amended definition applies, and is taken to have applied
since 12 October 2016, in relation to a
dutiable transaction entered into on or after that
day. (2) In this section— amended
definition means
schedule 6,
definition business
property as amended by the amending
Act. Page 472 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Schedule 2 Duties Act
2001 Schedule 2 When liability
for transfer duty on dutiable transaction arises
section 16 Not
authorised —indicative only
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
473
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 2
Column 1 Dutiable
transaction Transfer of dutiable property
Agreement for transfer of dutiable
property Column 2
When
liability for transfer duty arises
The
earlier of the following— (a) when
the property is
transferred; (b)
if the transfer
is an ELN
transfer—when the
ELN workspace for
the ELN transfer—
(i) includes an
ELN transaction document
for the ELN
transfer signed
by the parties
to the transaction;
and (ii) is
locked; (c) if the
transfer is
an ELN lodgement—when the
ELN workspace for
the ELN lodgement— (i)
includes an
ELN transaction document
for the ELN lodgement signed
by the parties
to the transaction;
and (ii) is
locked; (d) if an
instrument effects,
or when recorded
in a register
will
effect, the transfer and the transfer is not
an ELN transfer or ELN lodgement—when the
instrument is
signed by
the parties to the transaction
When
the agreement is made Page 474 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 2
Column 1 Column 2
Dutiable transaction When liability
for transfer duty arises Surrender of
dutiable property that The earlier of the following—
is
land in Queensland or a transferable site area
(a) when the
property surrendered; is
(b) if the
surrender is
an ELN lodgement—when the
ELN workspace for
the ELN lodgement— (i)
includes an
ELN transaction document
for the ELN lodgement signed
by the parties
to the transaction;
and (ii) is
locked; (c) if an
instrument effects,
or when recorded
in a register
will effect,
the surrender and
the surrender is
not an ELN
lodgement—when the
instrument is
signed by
the parties to the transaction
Vesting of dutiable property by, or
The
earlier of the following— eoxf pthreisssolry aanuoththoerrisjeudribsyd,icsttiaotnu,
te
law (a) when the vesting takes place;
whether inside or outside Australia
(b) if an
ELN transaction document
for an ELN
lodgement evidences
the vesting—when the
ELN workspace for
the ELN lodgement— (i)
includes the
ELN transaction document
signed by
the parties to
the
transaction; and (ii) is locked
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
475
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 2
Column 1 Dutiable
transaction Vesting of dutiable property by a
court
order, of this or another jurisdiction, whether inside or
outside Australia Foreclosure of a
mortgage over dutiable property Column 2
When
liability for transfer duty arises
The
earlier of the following— (a) when the order
is made; (b) if an
ELN transaction document
for an ELN
lodgement evidences
the vesting—when the
ELN workspace for
the ELN lodgement— (i)
includes the
ELN transaction document
signed by
the parties to
the
transaction; and (ii) is locked
When a
foreclosure order
is made for the
property Page 476 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Column 1 Dutiable
transaction Acquisition of a new right
Partnership acquisition Current as at
[Not applicable] Duties Act 2001 Schedule 2
Column 2 When liability
for transfer duty arises The earlier of
the following— (a) when the right is acquired;
(b) if the
acquisition is
an ELN lodgement—when the
ELN workspace for
the ELN lodgement— (i)
includes an
ELN transaction document
for the ELN lodgement signed
by the parties
to the transaction;
and (ii) is
locked; (c) if an
instrument effects,
or when recorded
in a register
will
effect, the acquisition and the
acquisition is
not an ELN
lodgement—when the
instrument is
signed by
the parties to the transaction;
(d) if a
written agreement
evidences the
acquisition— when the
agreement is made The earlier of the following—
(a) when the
partnership interest
is
acquired; (b) if an
instrument effects,
or when recorded
in a register
will effect,
the acquisition— when
the instrument is
signed by
the parties to
the transaction; (c)
if a written
agreement evidences
the acquisition— when the
agreement is made Page 477 Not
authorised —indicative only
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 2
Column 1 Column 2
Dutiable transaction When liability
for transfer duty arises Creation or
termination of a trust of The earlier of the following—
dutiable property (a)
when the
trust is
created or
terminated; (b)
if an instrument effects,
or when recorded
in a register
will effect,
the creation or
termination—when the
instrument is
signed by
the parties to the transaction
Trust
acquisition or trust surrender The earlier of
the following— (a) when the interest is acquired
or surrendered; (b)
if an instrument effects,
or when recorded
in a register
will effect,
the acquisition or
surrender—when the
instrument is
signed by
the parties to the transaction;
(c) if a
written agreement
evidences the
acquisition or
surrender—when the
agreement is made Page 478
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Schedule 3 Duties Act
2001 Schedule 3 Rates of duty on
dutiable transactions and relevant
acquisitions for landholder and
corporate trustee duty sections 24(2),
91, 92, 93, 178A and 216 Column 1 Column 2
Dutiable value of dutiable
Rate
of duty transaction or relevant acquisition
Not
more than $5,000 Nil More than $5,000 but not more
than $1.50 for
each $100,
or part of
$75,000 $100, by which
the dutiable value is more than $5,000 More than $75,000
but not more than $540,000 $1,050 plus
$3.50 for each $100, or part of $100, by which the
dutiable value is more than $75,000
More
than $540,000 but not more than $1m $17,325
plus $4.50
for each $100,
or part of
$100, by
which the
dutiable value
is more than
$540,000 More than
$1m $38,025 plus
$5.75 for
each $100,
or part of
$100, by
which the
dutiable value is more than $1m
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
479
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 4 Schedule 4
Example for partnership and
trust acquisitions and relevant
acquisitions for corporate
trustees sections 46(4),
63(5) and 222(4) Not authorised —indicative
only Page 480 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 4
Not authorised —indicative only
This
example shows how the value of a partnership acquisition or
trust acquisition or dutiable value of a
relevant acquisition under chapter 3, part 2, is worked out in
the following circumstances— (a)
a
person acquires a 20% interest in— (i)
for a partnership acquisition—a relevant
partnership under section
46; or (ii) for a trust
acquisition—a relevant trust under section 63; or
(iii) for
a relevant acquisition under
chapter 3,
part 2—a
corporate trustee; (b)
the relevant partnership, relevant
trust or
corporate trustee
holds dutiable property the unencumbered
value of which is $100,000 and
has a 50%
partnership interest
in partnership AB;
(c) partnership AB
holds dutiable
property the
unencumbered value of which
is $100,000 and has a 50% partnership interest in partnership
BC; (d) partnership BC has a 50% partnership
interest in partnership CD; (e)
partnership CD
holds dutiable
property the
unencumbered value of which
is $500,000 and is the sole beneficiary in trust
E; (f) trust
E holds dutiable
property the
unencumbered value
of which is $1,000,000.
In
this example— (a) trust E is the ultimate entity because
it holds dutiable property and there is no other partnership or
trust lower in the series holding dutiable property; and
(b) under section 46(3)(a), 63(4)(a) or
222(3)(a), partnership CD is the last beneficiary.
The value of
the partnership acquisition or
trust acquisition or
dutiable value
of the relevant
acquisition is
worked out
as follows— Step 1
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
481
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 4
Partnership CDs trust interest in trust E
(100%) is applied to the unencumbered value
of the dutiable
property held
by the trust
($1,000,000). The result is
$1,000,000. Step 2 Partnership BCs
partnership interest
in partnership CD
(50%) is
applied to— (a)
the
result under step 1 ($1,000,000); and (b)
the
unencumbered value of the dutiable property held by the
partnership ($500,000). The result is
$750,000. Step 3 Partnership ABs
partnership interest
in partnership BC
(50%) is
applied to the amount worked out under step
2 ($750,000). The result is $375,000. Step 4
The
partnership interest of the relevant partnership, relevant
trust or corporate trustee in partnership AB (50%)
is applied to— (a) the result under step 3 ($375,000);
and (b) the unencumbered value of the dutiable
property held by the partnership ($100,000).
The
result is $237,500. Step 5 The acquirer’s
interest (20%) is applied to— (a)
the
result under step 4 ($237,500); and (b)
the
unencumbered value of the dutiable property held by the
relevant partnership, relevant
trust or
corporate trustee
($100,000). The
value of
the partnership acquisition or
trust acquisition or
dutiable value of the relevant acquisition
is $67,500. Page 482 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Schedule 4A Duties Act
2001 Schedule 4A Amount of
concession for transfer duty—first home—
residential land sections 92(2)(a)
and 93(9) Dutiable value of the residential land
Not
more than $504,999.99 $505,000—$509,999.99
$510,000—$514,999.99 $515,000—$519,999.99 $520,000—$524,999.99 $525,000—$529,999.99 $530,000—$534,999.99 $535,000—$539,999.99 $540,000—$544,999.99 $545,000—$549,999.99 $550,000 or
more Concession amount $8,750 or, if
the transfer duty otherwise payable under chapter
2,
part 9, division 3 is less than $8,750, the
amount of duty otherwise payable under that
division $7,875
$7,000 $6,125
$5,250 $4,375
$3,500 $2,625
$1,750 $875
nil Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
483
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 4B
Schedule 4B Amount of
concession for transfer duty—first home—
vacant land section 92(2)(b)
and 93A(5)(a) Dutiable value of the vacant land
Not
more than $259,999.99 $260,000—$269,999.99
$270,000—$279,999.99 $280,000—$289,999.99 $290,000—$299,999.99 $300,000—$309,999.99 $310,000—$319,999.99 $320,000—$329,999.99 $330.000—$339,999.99 $340,000—$349,999.99 $350,000—$359,999.99 $360,000—$369,999.99 $370,000—$379,999.99 $380,000—$389,999.99 $390,000—$399,999.99 $400,000 or
more Concession amount $7,175
$6,700 $6,225
$5,750 $5,275
$4,800 $4,325
$3,850 $3,375
$2,900 $2,425
$1,950 $1,475
$1,000 $525
nil Page 484 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Schedule 4C Duties Act
2001 Schedule 4C Rate of vehicle
registration duty other than for special
vehicles section
383 Type of vehicle hybrid vehicle
(with any number of cylinders) electric
vehicle vehicle with 1 to 4 cylinders
vehicle with 2 rotors steam
vehicle vehicle with 5 or 6 cylinders
vehicle with 3 rotors vehicle with 7 or
more cylinders Amount of vehicle registration
duty
for each $100, and each part of $100, of the
vehicle’s dutiable value $2.00
$3.00 $3.50
$4.00 Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 485
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 5 Schedule 5
Example for corporate reconstruction section
403 Not authorised —indicative
only Parent companies —
Company A
owns 90%
of the shares
in, and has
voting control
over, companies B and E. Under
section 401, company A is the
parent company of companies B and E.
Page
486 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 5
Company B
owns 90%
of the shares
in, and has
voting control
over, company
C. Under section
401, company B
is the parent
company of company C. Company
C owns 90%
of the shares
in, and has
voting control
over, company
D. Under section
401, company C
is the parent
company of company D. No
company is
the parent company
of company F,
because no
company holds 90% of its issued shares, and
has voting control, over it. Subsidiaries —
Under section 402— •
companies B and E are subsidiaries of
company A • company C
is a subsidiary of
company B
and, because
company B is a subsidiary of company A,
company C is also a subsidiary of company A •
company D
is a subsidiary of
company C
and, because
company C is a subsidiary of companies B and
A, company D is also a subsidiary of companies A and
B. • company F is a subsidiary of company A
because company A, with its subsidiary company E, holds 90% of
the issued shares in, and has voting control over, company
F. Group companies —
Under section
400(2), all the companies
are group companies
because companies B, C, D, E and F are
subsidiaries of company A. Corporate
group — Under section
400(4), the corporate group
comprises the
group companies A, B,
C, D, E and F. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
487
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 6 Schedule 6
Dictionary Not
authorised —indicative
only section 3 Page 488
100%
transfer farm-in agreement see section 84D. accepted
representations see section 467(2). accident
insurance see section 352. accommodation unit
see the Retirement Villages
Act 1999 ,
schedule. acquirable asset
, for sections
130A and 130B, means
an acquirable asset
under the
Superannuation Industry
Act, section
10. acquirer —
(a) for chapter
2, part 8,
division 7,
means a
person who
acquires an indirect interest in a land
holding trust; or (b) for chapter 4, see section 233;
or (c) for chapter 17, part 17, see section
630. additional foreign acquirer duty
see
section 231(2). Administration Act
means the
Taxation Administration Act
2001 .
advance see section
249. AFAD stands for
additional foreign acquirer duty. AFAD residential
land , for chapter 4, see section 232.
agent , for chapter 4,
part 5, division 2, see section 246AA. agreement
, for chapter
4, part 5,
division 2,
see section 246AA.
amending Act —
(a) for chapter 17, part 6, see section
568; or (b) for chapter 17, part 17, see section
630. ancestor , of a person,
means— Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
(a) a parent or grandparent of the person
or person’s spouse; or (b) a
spouse of
a parent or
grandparent mentioned
in paragraph (a). application to
register ,
for a vehicle,
means an
application under the
Vehicle Registration Act to register the vehicle.
application to
transfer ,
for a vehicle,
means an
application under the
Vehicle Registration Act to transfer the registration
of
the vehicle. applied Act
means this
Act as a
law applied under
the Commonwealth Places (Mirror Taxes) Act
1998 (Cwlth). approved
form means a form approved under section
507. assessed interest see the
Administration Act, section 54(3). assessment see the
Administration Act, schedule 2. assessment
notice see the Administration Act, section
26(1). asset-backed security see section
130C. Australian citizen
see the Australian Citizenship Act
2007 (Cwlth), section
4. Australian register see the
Corporations Act, section 9. Australian
Securities Exchange means ASX Limited (ACN 008 624
691). authorised investment for—
(a) a pool of financial assets—see section
130G; or (b) a pool of mortgages—see section
289. authorised trustee corporation
means a corporation declared
under the
Corporations Act
to be an
authorised trustee
corporation for any provision of that
Act. avoidance scheme means—
(a) for chapter
2, part 9,
division 3—a
scheme to
circumvent limitations on,
or requirements affecting, eligibility or
entitlement for
a concession for
transfer duty under the
division; or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
489
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 6 Not
authorised —indicative
only Page 490 (b)
for chapter 5,
part 6,
division 2—a
scheme to
circumvent limitations on,
or requirements affecting, eligibility or
entitlement for a concession for mortgage duty under the
division. avoider , for chapter
11, see section 433(1)(a). boat means a floating
vessel of any size or kind, and includes a
hovercraft. business includes
any profession, trade,
employment, vocation or
calling. business asset see section
35. business of
primary production means
a business of
agriculture, pasturage or dairy
farming. business property means—
(a) land primarily
used to
carry on
a business of
primary production;
or (b) other dutiable property used, on or in
relation to land mentioned in paragraph (a), to carry on that
business of primary production; or (c)
land
primarily used to carry on a prescribed business;
or (d) personal
property used,
on or in
relation to
land mentioned in
paragraph (c), to carry on that prescribed business.
caveat means—
(a) for an interest in freehold land—a
caveat under the Land Title Act
1994 ; or (b)
for
an interest in a water allocation—a caveat under the
Land
Title Act 1994 , as applied by the Water Act
2000 , section 150. change
, for a
trustee, means
the trustee’s retirement or
the appointment of a new or additional
trustee. charitable institution means
an institution registered under
the
Administration Act, part 11A. Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
chattel includes a
chattel authority. chattel authority means a licence,
permit or other authority that is granted or issued under a
law— (a) for using a chattel; and
(b) transferable only with the
chattel. circuit layout right means an
exclusive right under the Circuit Layouts
Act 1989 (Cwlth)
for an eligible
layout under
that Act.
class 1 general insurance
means general insurance other than
class 2 general insurance or CTP
insurance. class 2
general insurance
means general
insurance for,
or relating to, any of the
following— (a) professional indemnity;
(b) personal injury to a person relating
to the person’s travel on an aircraft; (c)
a
motor vehicle, other than CTP insurance; (d)
a
home mortgage that is a first mortgage; (e)
a
life insurance rider. client number
, of a
self assessor,
means the
client number
stated in the self assessor’s notice of
registration. collateral mortgage means a mortgage
that secures all or part of the same amount as another
mortgage, security instrument or
mortgage package
that has
been properly
stamped under
this
Act or a corresponding Act. commencement
day — (a) for chapter 17,
part 2, see section 510; or (b)
for
chapter 17, part 17, see section 630. commissioner means
the Commissioner of
State Revenue
appointed under the Administration
Act. commitment amount see section
156N(1)(b). Commonwealth place means a place in
Queensland acquired by the Commonwealth for a public
purpose. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
491
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 6 Not
authorised —indicative
only Page 492 company
,
for— (a) chapter 10—see section 399; or
(b) otherwise—means a
company registered under
the Corporations Act. completed
lodgement ,
for chapter 2,
part 15,
see section 156D.
completed transfer , for chapter 2,
part 15, see section 156D. complying approved
deposit fund
means a
complying approved deposit
fund under the Superannuation Industry Act, section
43. complying superannuation fund
means— (a)
a complying superannuation fund
under the
Superannuation Industry Act, section 42 or
42A; or (b) an exempt
public sector
superannuation scheme under
that
Act. compulsory acquisition ,
of property by
a statutory entity,
includes the acquisition of the property
under an agreement if, had the agreement not been made, the
statutory entity would have compulsorily acquired the
property. contracted property means dutiable
property the subject of a purchase or sale agreement.
conversion period means the period
from 1 July 1998 to the last day permitted by the Corporations
Act or the Australian Securities and Investments Commission
for the transition of a prescribed interest scheme to a
registered managed investment scheme.
corporate debt security , of a
corporation or society, means— (a)
a debenture, debenture
stock, bond
or note or
other similar security
of the corporation or society; or (b)
any
right relating to a thing mentioned in paragraph (a),
whether or not the right is a charge on the
assets of the corporation or society. corporate
group see section 400(4). Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
corporate reconstruction see section
398. corporate trustee see section
209. corporate trustee duty see section
205(1). corporate trustee duty statement
see
section 217. corporation see the
Corporations Act, section 57A. corresponding Act
means an
Act of another
State that
corresponds to this Act or the applied
Act. credit card means a card, or
other thing, for which the credit card provider
agrees, whether or not on conditions, to— (a)
make payment
to a merchant
to whom the
card is
produced; or (b)
provide a cash advance to the credit card
holder. credit card holder means a
person— (a) to whom a credit card has been issued;
and (b) whose address last known to the credit
card provider, or at the person’s direction, is in
Queensland. credit card provider means—
(a) a person
who has issued
a credit card
and, in
the ordinary course
of business, may
make a
payment or
provide credit
under an
obligation accepted
by the person on the
issue of the credit card; or (b)
a
prescribed credit card provider. CTP
insurance means insurance cover the subject of a
policy of insurance under the Motor Accident
Insurance Act 1994 . custodian means—
(a) for chapter
2, part 12
and part 13,
division 3—the
corporation that has been or will be
appointed under the Corporations Act,
section 601FB, to
hold the
property of a registered
managed investment scheme as agent for the responsible
entity of the scheme; or (b) for an eligible
superannuation entity—a custodian under the
Superannuation Industry Act, section 10, that— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 493
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 6 Not
authorised —indicative
only Page 494 (i)
itself performs custodial functions for
assets of the entity; and (ii)
satisfies the eligibility requirements for a
custodian under part 15 of that Act.
declared public unit trust
see
section 79. de facto partner
means 1
of 2 persons
who is a
de facto partner
within the
meaning of
the Acts Interpretation Act
1954 , section 32DA,
if the persons are living, and for at least 2 years have
lived, together as a couple on a genuine domestic
basis within the meaning of the
Acts
Interpretation Act 1954 , section 32DA, or
have so lived together as a couple for at least 2 years.
de
facto relationship means the relationship between de
facto partners. de facto
relationship instrument see section 422. de facto
relationship property see section 423. deferred farm-in
agreement see section 84C. defined
relative , of a person, means each of the
following— (a) the person’s spouse;
(b) a parent of the person or the person’s
spouse; (c) a grandparent of the person or the
person’s spouse; (d) a brother, sister, nephew or niece of
the person or the person’s spouse; (e)
a child or
grandchild of
the person or
the person’s spouse;
(f) an aunt or uncle of the person or the
person’s spouse; (g) the spouse of anyone mentioned in
paragraphs (b) to (f). demonstrator means a new
vehicle used solely or primarily for the sale of
another new vehicle of the same type. descendant , of a person,
means— (a) a child
or grandchild of
the person or
the person’s spouse;
or Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
(b) a spouse
of a child
or grandchild mentioned
in paragraph (a). digitally
sign see the Electronic Conveyancing National
Law (Queensland), section 3. dissatisfied
person means— (a)
for
a decision of the commissioner to refuse to register a
person as a self assessor—the applicant;
or (b) for a decision of the commissioner to
amend, suspend or cancel a self assessor’s registration—the
self assessor; or (d) for a decision
of the commissioner to require a person to pay a penalty
amount—the person. dormant , for a company
for a period, means the company has not, in the
period— (a) had any assets or liabilities other
than share capital for subscriber shares or shares issued to
replace subscriber shares of the same value on their
redemption; or (b) been party to an agreement or a
beneficiary or trustee of a trust; or (c)
issued or
sold any
shares or
rights relating
to shares other than
subscriber shares, rights relating to subscriber
shares or shares issued to replace
subscriber shares of the same value on their
redemption. duration period —
(a) for chapter 2, parts 13 and 14—see
section 151A(2)(e); and (b) for chapter 10,
part 2—see section 416(1)(b) and (2)(b). dutiable
day , for the dutiable value of a vehicle,
means— (a) for an
application to
register a
vehicle—the day
the application is made; or
(b) for an
application to
transfer a
vehicle—the day
the transaction to which the transfer
relates takes place. dutiable property see section
10. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
495
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
dutiable proportion , for a
mortgage, means the proportion of the
amount secured
by the mortgage
worked out
under section
260. dutiable transaction see section
9. dutiable value for—
(a) a dutiable transaction—see section 11;
or (b) residential land or vacant land—see
section 90; or (c) a relevant
acquisition under
chapter 3,
part 1
or 2— means the
dutiable value of the acquisition worked out under chapter 3,
part 1, division 4 or part 2, division 5; or
(d) a vehicle as defined for chapter 9—see
section 378. duty means a duty
imposed under this Act. duty benefit , for chapter
11, see section 434(1). ECD variation see section
84E(2). eligible land , for chapter 2,
part 15, see section 156D. eligible money
market dealer
see the Corporations Act,
section 9. eligible
rollover fund
see the Superannuation Industry
Act, section
242. eligible superannuation entity
see
section 130A. eligible use , for
land— (a) means the use of the land solely, or
almost solely, for residential or traditional purposes;
but (b) does not
include a
use for a
commercial purpose,
including, for example, selling or leasing
the land. ELN means an
Electronic Lodgment
Network under
the Electronic Conveyancing National Law
(Queensland). ELN lodgement see section
156D. ELN transaction document see section
156D. ELN transfer see section
156D. Page 496 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
ELN
workspace , for an ELN transfer or ELN lodgement,
see section 156D. entity
for— (a)
chapter 2,
part 8,
division 7,
means a
corporation, partnership,
person or trust; or (b) chapter 3, part 1, means a corporation
or listed unit trust; or (c)
chapter 11, includes— (i)
a
trust; and (ii) a
superannuation fund
under the
Superannuation Industry
Act. executive officer , of a body
corporate, means a person who is concerned in, or
takes part in, the management of the body, regardless of
the person’s designation and whether or not the person is a
director of the body. exempt acquisition means—
(a) a relevant acquisition for which
landholder duty is not imposed under chapter 3, part 1,
division 5 or chapter 10, parts 2 to 4; or
(b) a relevant acquisition for which
corporate trustee duty is not imposed
under chapter
3, part 2,
division 6
or chapter 10, parts 2 to 4.
exempt bill of exchange means a bill of
exchange that— (a) is for $50,000 or more and a term of
not more than 180 days; and (b)
is
drawn, accepted or endorsed by a financial institution,
an eligible money
market dealer
or dealer in
the unofficial short-term money
market. exempt foreign company see the
Corporations Act, section 9. exempt managed
investment scheme means a unit trust that is
a
managed investment scheme under the Corporations Act if,
under section
601ED(2) of that Act,
the unit trust
does not
have
to be registered because of the issue of units in the trust
only to
wholesale clients
within the
meaning of
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
497
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
section 761G(4) of that Act, including to
persons who are not retail clients under section 761GA of that
Act. exempt promissory note means a
promissory note that is for $50,000 or more
and a term of not more than 180 days if— (a)
the
only security provided to the person who discounts
the
note is the note; or (b) the security is
comprised of— (i) the note and a guarantee by or for the
government of the Commonwealth or a State; or
(ii) the
note and
a guarantee of
a related body
corporate of the corporation making the
note; or (iii) the
note and
a letter of
credit from
a financial institution. exempt
proprietary company means a proprietary company,
other than an exempt foreign company, no
share or interest in which is
held by
a body corporate
other than
another proprietary
company that is not an exempt foreign company, whether directly
or through interposed companies or trusts. exempt
short-term debenture see section 267(1).
existing right means any of the
following— (a) an existing
statutory licence,
other than
a statutory business
licence, granted by the State; (b)
an existing statutory
licence, other
than a
statutory business
licence, granted by the Commonwealth if the rights under the
licence are exercisable in Queensland; (c)
an
existing right to use a statutory licence, other than a
statutory business licence, granted by the
State; (d) an existing right to use a statutory
licence, other than a statutory business licence, granted by
Commonwealth if the rights under
the licence are
exercisable in
Queensland; (e)
an
existing concession or licence to conduct a business
in
Queensland, other than a franchise arrangement; Page 498
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
(f) an existing lease or licence of a
business conducted in Queensland, other than a franchise
arrangement; (g) existing rights
under a
joint venture
agreement if
the joint venture has dutiable property
not solely comprising chattels; (h)
an
existing right of the holder of a mortgage, including
the
debt secured by the mortgage, other than the holder
of a
mortgage-backed security; (i) an
existing option
to acquire dutiable
property if
the acquisition of
the property would
be a dutiable
transaction; (j)
an
existing right of pre-emption for dutiable property;
(k) an existing right to acquire dutiable
property; (l) an existing right to exploit dutiable
property, other than a business asset that is intellectual
property; (m) an existing right to the income from
dutiable property. expenditure completion date
see
section 84E(1). exploration amount —
(a) for an
upfront farm-in
agreement—see section
84B(1)(b); or (b) for a
deferred section
84C(1)(b). farm-in agreement—see exploration
authority means a following authority—
(a) an authority to prospect under
the Petroleum Act 1923 or
Petroleum and Gas (Production and Safety)
Act 2004 ; (b) an
exploration permit
or prospecting permit
under the
Mineral Resources Act 1989
; (c) a geothermal
exploration permit under the Geothermal Energy Act
2010 ; (d) a
GHG exploration permit
under the
Greenhouse Gas
Storage Act 2009 .
false or misleading includes false
or misleading because of the omission of a statement.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
499
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
family partnership ,
for a person,
means a
partnership of
which— (a)
if the partnership carries
on a business
of primary production—the total
partnership interests
of the partners
who are defined
relatives of
the person is
at least 50%; or (b)
otherwise—the total partnership interests of
the partners who are members of the person’s family is at
least 50%. family trust , for a person,
means a trust— (a) the trustee of which started to hold
the property on trust at the direction of—
(i) if the trust property is used to carry
on a business of primary production—a defined
relative of
the person; or (ii)
otherwise—an ancestor of the person;
and (b) the beneficiaries of which—
(i) for a
trust mentioned
in paragraph (a)(i)—are defined
relatives of the person; or (ii)
otherwise—are members of the person’s
family. family unit trust , for a person,
means a unit trust— (a) that is a private unit trust;
and (b) for which at least 50% of the trust
interests in the trust are held by the person, or—
(i) if the trust property is used to carry
on a business of primary production—defined relatives
of the person;
or (ii) otherwise—members of the person’s
family. farmee —
(a) for an upfront farm-in agreement—see
section 84B(1); or (b) for a deferred
farm-in agreement—see section 84C(1). Page 500
Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
farm-in agreement means a deferred
farm-in agreement or an upfront farm-in agreement.
farmor see section
84A. financial asset see section
130E. financier see section
130D. first entity
, in a
series of
partnerships or
trusts, means
the partnership or trust in which the
relevant partnership, relevant trust
or corporate trustee
has a partnership interest
or trust interest.
first home —
(a) for a
residence to
be constructed on
vacant land—see
section 86B; or (b)
for
chapter 5, part 6, division 2—see section 272; or
(c) otherwise—see section 86(2).
first home borrower see section
273(2). first signed see section
490. foreign acquirer , for chapter 4,
see section 242. foreign acquirer’s interest
,
for chapter 4, see section 242. foreign
company see the Corporations Act, section 9.
foreign corporation , for chapter 4,
see section 236. foreign individual , for chapter 4,
see section 235. foreign person , for chapter 4,
see section 234. foreign trust , for chapter 4,
see section 237. franchise arrangement means
an agreement or
other arrangement
between 2 or more persons by which 1 of them (the
franchisor )
who carries on
a business authorises or
permits another (the franchisee )—
(a) to engage
in the business
of offering, selling
or distributing goods and services within
or partly within Queensland at a place other than the place
of business of the franchisor, and
the franchisee is
required to
do so under—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
501
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 6 Not
authorised —indicative
only Page 502 (i)
a stated marketing, business
or technical plan
or system; and (ii)
a
common format or procedure or common format and procedure;
and (b) to use a mark or common trade name in
a way that the business carried on by the franchisee is or
is capable of being identified by
the public as
being substantially associated with
the mark or
name identifying, commonly
connected with
or controlled by
the franchisor or a related person of the
franchisor. franchisee see
definition franchise arrangement .
franchisor see
definition franchise arrangement .
fund property
means dutiable
property of
an eligible superannuation
entity held by a person as— (a)
the
trustee of the entity; or (b) a custodian for
the trustee of the entity. funds manager see section
73. general insurance see section
350. general insurer see section
354. government entity
see the Public
Service Act
2008 ,
section 24. group
companies see section 400(1) and (2).
group company see section
400(3). home see—
(a) for chapter 5, part 6, division
2—section 272; or (b) for chapter 5, part 6, division
3—section 277; or (c) otherwise—section 86(1).
home
borrower see section 273(1). home
mortgage see section 271(1). home refinance
borrower see section 278. home refinance
mortgage see section 276(1). Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
incomplete ELN
lodgement ,
for chapter 2,
part 15,
see section 156D. incomplete ELN
transfer ,
for chapter 2,
part 15,
see section 156D. indirect
interest , in dutiable property, held by—
(a) a partnership—see section 43;
or (b) a trust—see section 58; or
(c) for a corporate trustee—see section
210. indirect trust acquisition
means an acquisition of an indirect
trust interest in a land holding
trust. indirect trust
interest ,
for a land
holding trust,
means a
person’s interest in the land holding trust
through 1 or more corporations, partnerships or trusts, or a
combination of any of them. information
notice , for a decision of the commissioner, is
a notice stating the following—
(a) the decision; (b)
the
reasons for the decision; (c) the person to
whom the notice is given may apply for a review of the
decision within 28 days; (d) how to apply for
the review. instrument means a written
document in hard copy form. insurance
duty see section 349(1). insurance
intermediary see the Insurance
Contracts Act 1984 (Cwlth), section 11(1). insured
person includes the holder of a policy of
insurance. insurer means a person
who is— (a) either a general insurer or a life
insurer; or (b) both a general insurer and a life
insurer. intellectual property means—
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
503
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
(a) a patent,
trademark, industrial design,
copyright, registered design,
plant breeder
right or
circuit layout
right; or (b)
a
right, whether or not under a franchise arrangement, to
use
or exploit— (i) a patent, trademark, industrial
design; or (ii) a thing, system
or process that is the subject of a patent,
copyright, registered design,
plant variety
breeder or circuit layout right; or
(iii) an adaptation or
modification of a thing, system or process
mentioned in subparagraph (ii). interest
, of
a person in a corporation for chapter 3, part 1, see
section 159(1). interposed trust
see the Income
Tax Assessment Act
1997 (Cwlth), section
124.1045(1). intervening event means—
(a) a natural disaster, including, for
example, fire and flood; or (b)
the
death or incapacity of a transferee, lessee or home
borrower to whom section 153, 154 or 291
applies; or (c) another event prescribed under a
regulation. issued shares , for a
corporation, are all the shares issued by the corporation
that carry the right to unlimited participation in the
distribution of income and capital of the corporation.
land —
(a) includes— (i)
airspace above land and the coastal waters
of the State; and (ii)
a
resource authority; but (b) does
not include an
exploration permit
under the
Petroleum (Submerged Lands) Act 1982
. landholder see section
165. Page 504 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
landholder duty see section
157(1). landholder duty statement
see
section 177. land-holdings see section
167. land holding
trust means
a wholesale unit
trust or
pooled public
investment unit
trust that
holds, or
has an indirect
interest in, land in Queensland.
large qualified holder see section
76(2). lease means—
(a) a lease, or agreement for lease, of
land in Queensland; or (b) an offer for the
grant of exclusive possession of land in Queensland. leased
premises includes
land the
subject of
an occupancy right.
lessee includes an
assignee or sublessee of a lessee. lessor
includes an assignee or sublessor of a
lessor. liability date , for a
mortgage, means the date the mortgage is liable under
section 252 for mortgage duty. liable
party , for chapter 12A, see section 471A.
life company
see the Life
Insurance Act
1995 (Cwlth),
schedule. life
insurance see section 351. life insurance
rider means insurance that— (a)
is attached to
a policy of
life insurance
for which the
premium or the part of the premium
attributable to the attached insurance is stated separately on
the policy; and (b) provides for an additional capital
payment in the event of the
disablement, or
the death by
accident, of
the insured. life
insurer see section 355. limitation
period , for a reassessment, see the
Administration Act, schedule 2. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 505
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
listed corporation means
a corporation whose
shares are
quoted on
the market operated
by a recognised stock
exchange. listed unit
trust see section 69. list
price , of a vehicle, means the recommended retail
price or, if there is more than 1 recommended retail
price, the highest recommended retail
price, of
the manufacturer, importer
or principal distributor at Brisbane
of— (a) for a
truck—the relevant
make and
model of
the cab-chassis; or (b)
for
another vehicle—the vehicle. loan
see
section 250. locked , in relation to
an ELN workspace for an ELN transfer or ELN
lodgement, see section 156F(1). lodge
means lodge with the commissioner.
lodgement information ,
for chapter 2,
part 15,
see section 156D.
lot , for chapter 2, part 15, see section
156D. majority shareholder ,
of a corporation, means
a person who—
(a) is the holder of at least 50% of the
voting shares in the corporation; or (b)
has
the power, whether direct or indirect, to exercise, or
control the exercise of, a right to vote
attached to at least 50% of the voting shares.
majority trust acquisition
see
section 80. managed investment scheme
see the Corporations Act,
section 9. management
member , of an unincorporated body, means—
(a) if the
body has
a management committee—each member of the
management committee; or Page 506 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
(b) otherwise—a person
who is concerned
with, or
takes part in, the
body’s management, whatever name is given to the member’s
position in the body. marketable security
means— (a)
any
share or right relating to a share; or (b)
any right or
interest, whether
described as
a unit or
otherwise, of a beneficiary under a public
unit trust. market value , of a vehicle,
see section 379. marriage includes a void
marriage. matrimonial instrument see section
420. matrimonial property see section
421. member , of a person’s
family, means the person and each of the
following— (a) the person’s spouse;
(b) the parents of the person or the
person’s spouse; (c) the grandparents of the person or the
person’s spouse; (d) a brother, sister, nephew or niece of
the person or the person’s spouse; (e)
a
child, stepchild or grandchild of the person; (f)
the
spouse of anyone mentioned in paragraph (d) or (e).
member ,
of a qualified
holder, includes
a unit holder,
beneficiary and a policy owner.
merchant means a person
who— (a) supplies goods, services, money or
money’s worth; and (b) relies, partly or wholly, on a credit
card for payment or recoupment for the supply.
modified for a person with a
disability see section 379B. mortgage
see— (a)
for
chapter 5, other than part 7, division 2—section 248;
or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
507
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
(b) for chapter 2, part 13, division 3C
and chapter 5, part 7, division 2—section 287; or
(c) otherwise—section 248(1).
mortgage-backed security see section
286. mortgage duty see section
247(1). mortgagee includes a
person who accepts or takes a security of a type
mentioned in section 248. mortgage package see section
261. mortgagor includes a
person who gives a security of a type mentioned in
section 248. motor vehicle , for chapter 8,
means a motor vehicle as defined in
the Vehicle Registration Act,
but does not
include a
caravan. net premiums
charged see section 356. new duration
period — (a) for
chapter 2,
parts 13
and 14—see section
151A(3)(b)(ii); and (b) for chapter 10, part 2—see section
417(1)(b). new parent company see section
409(1). new right means any of the
following— (a) land in Queensland, other than the
following interests in land— (i)
a
security interest; (ii) a partner’s
interest in a partnership; (iii) a trust
interest; (iv) the interest of
a discretionary object of a trust that holds dutiable
property; (b) a lease or licence of a business,
other than a franchise arrangement, conducted in
Queensland; (c) an option to acquire dutiable property
if the acquisition of the property would be a dutiable
transaction; Page 508 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
(d) a right to use an existing statutory
licence granted by the State; (e)
a
right to use an existing statutory licence granted by the
Commonwealth if
the rights under
the licence are
exercisable in Queensland;
(g) a cane
railway easement
granted under
the Sugar Industry Act
1999 ; (h) a water
entitlement; (i) a licence or right to do a thing that
is— (i) prescribed under a regulation;
and (ii) sold or granted
by the State, a government entity, a government owned
corporation or
a rail government entity
under the
Transport Infrastructure
Act 1994 . new start date —
(a) for chapter
2, parts 13
and 14—see section
151A(3)(b)(i); and (b) for chapter 10, part 2—see section
417(1)(b). new vehicle means a vehicle
as defined for chapter 9 that has not been
previously registered in Queensland or another State.
notice means written
notice. notice of registration , for a self
assessor, means a notice of the self
assessor’s registration under chapter 12, part 1 to 3,
and
includes the notice of amendment of the self assessor’s
registration given under section
464(1). objection ,
for an assessment, see
the Administration Act,
schedule 2. occupancy
requirement , for a person’s residence, means the
person’s occupation date for the residence
is within 1 year or 2 years after the transfer date for the
land, whichever is relevant under section
86(1) or 86B(1)(a). occupancy right means an
agreement granting, or an offer for the grant of, a
right to occupy premises in Queensland if— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 509
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
(a) the occupier intends to use the
premises for conducting a business; and (b)
the occupier does
not obtain a
right to
exclusive possession but
the occupier’s use and enjoyment of the premises as a
place of business is not adversely affected by the absence
of the right to exclusive possession; and (c)
one
of the following applies— (i) the
right is
for a term
of less than
1 month and
there is an arrangement for extension or
renewal of the right beyond 1 month and the cost of the
right is more than $10,000 on an annual
basis; (ii) the right is for
a term of at least 1 month but less than 1 year and
the cost of the right is more than $10,000 on an
annual basis; (iii) the
right is
for a term
of at least
1 year and
the consideration for the term of the
right is more than $10,000 annually. occupation
date , for a residence, see section 88.
omitted definition , for chapter
17, part 6, see section 568. optional
equipment ,
for a vehicle
as defined for
chapter 9,
means equipment and features that—
(a) are not included in the vehicle’s list
price; and (b) are fitted to the vehicle or otherwise
provided with the vehicle when the purchaser takes possession
of it. original assessment see the
Administration Act, schedule 2. original
decision means a decision of the commissioner
to— (a) refuse an
application to
register a
person as
a self assessor;
or (b) amend, suspend or cancel a self
assessor’s registration other than
a decision to
cancel the
registration under
section 470A; or (d)
require a person to pay a penalty
amount. Page 510 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
original transferor ,
for chapter 4,
part 5,
division 2,
see section 246AA. outstanding
amount , for landholder duty, includes unpaid
tax interest and penalty tax for the
duty. Note— See the
Administration Act, sections 54 (Unpaid tax interest) and 58
(Liability for penalty tax).
outstanding liability —
(a) for chapter 2, part 15, division 4,
see section 156P(1)(b); or (b)
for
chapter 4, part 6, see section 246B(1)(b). owner
, of
a residence or vacant land, includes the lessee of a
lease mentioned
in section 85(b) of
the land on
which the
residence is constructed or is to be
constructed. ownership interest see the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
(Cwlth), section 125.60(1).
parent company see section
401. partition see section
31(1). partnership acquisition see section
41. partnership interest see section
42. party , to a marriage,
includes a person who was a party to a marriage
that has
been dissolved
or annulled, whether
in Australia or elsewhere.
payment commitment ,
for an agreement
for the transfer
of dutiable property
that is
a relevant transfer
agreement, see
section 156N. penalty
amount see section 488(2). penalty
tax see the Administration Act, section
58(1). permanent resident means—
(a) the holder
of a permanent
visa as
defined by
the Migration Act 1958 (Cwlth), section
30(1); or Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
511
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
(b) a New
Zealand citizen
who is the
holder of
a special category
visa as
defined by
the Migration Act
1958 (Cwlth), section
32. personal property means a personal
chattel. Examples of personal property—
1 an aircraft, boat or motor
vehicle 2 livestock 3
material held for use in manufactured or
partially manufactured goods 4
plant or equipment 5
trading stock place
includes land and premises.
plant breeder right means—
(a) a plant breeder’s right under
the Plant Breeder’s Rights Act 1994
(Cwlth); or (b)
a plant breeder’s
right corresponding to
a right mentioned in
paragraph (a). pooled public investment unit trust
see
section 75. pooled superannuation trust
see
the Superannuation Industry Act, section
10. pool of financial assets see section
130F. pool of mortgages see section
288. premises means—
(a) a building or structure of any kind or
part of a building or structure of any kind; or
(b) a building or structure of any kind or
part of a building or structure of any kind together with the
land, or part of the land, on which the building or structure
is situated. premium ,
for general insurance
or life insurance, see
section 353. premium
funding agreement
means an
agreement under
which— Page 512
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
(a) a person agrees to
make a loan, to the insured person under a policy
of insurance of any kind, of an amount payable for
premiums under the policy; and (b)
the person obtains
from the
insured person
an assignment of either or both of the
following as security for payment of the loan—
(i) the insured person’s interest in the
policy; (ii) all amounts
payable under the policy. pre-repeal credit transaction
,
for chapter 17, part 5, division 1, see section
554(1). pre-repeal hire
, for chapter
17, part 6,
division 4,
see section 578. pre-repeal
hiring charge , for chapter 17, part 6, division 4,
see
section 578. pre-repeal lease duty liability
,
for chapter 17, part 5, division 2, see section
558(1). pre-repeal marketable security
transaction ,
for chapter 17,
part
6, division 3, see section 572. prescribed business
means a
business involving
solely an
activity prescribed under a
regulation. prescribed credit card provider
means a corporation that—
(a) is principally engaged in supplying
goods or services or is a related body corporate of a
corporation (the related corporation )
that is
principally engaged
in supplying goods or
services; and (b) issues a
credit card
principally for
use in connection with
transactions between the credit card holder and the
corporation or the related corporation for
the supply of goods or
services by
the corporation or
the related corporation;
and (c) is prescribed under a regulation to be
a corporation to which this paragraph applies.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
513
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 6 Not
authorised —indicative
only Page 514 prescribed
interest scheme means an investment scheme that
offers prescribed interests
as that term
was defined in
the former Corporations Law as in force on
30 June 1998. previous —
(a) for chapter 17, part 6, division 4,
see section 578; and (b) for chapter 17,
part 9, division 1, see section 590; and (c)
for
chapter 17, part 15, see section 622. primary
beneficiary , of a trust, means a person who under
the instrument creating the trust is the first
taker in default of an appointment for capital by the trustee
of the trust. primary custodian —
1 The primary
custodian for
the responsible entity
of a registered managed
investment scheme
means the
corporation that
has been appointed
under the
Corporations Act, section 601FB(2), to hold
property of the scheme as agent for the responsible
entity. 2 However, the term does not include a
person who, under the Corporations Act, section 601FB(3), is
taken to be an agent appointed
by the responsible entity
to do something for
subsection (2) of the section. primary
producer means— (a)
for chapter 9—a
person who,
under the
Vehicle Registration
Act, is entitled to concessional registration for a primary
production vehicle under that Act; or (b)
otherwise—a person engaged in the business
of primary production. principal
,
for a loan, means the amount actually lent. principal
,
for chapter 4, part 5, division 2, see section 246AA.
private landholder see section
165A(1). properly stamped see section
491. property —
(a) generally—includes dutiable property
and a new right; or Current as at [Not
applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
(b) of a corporation for chapter 3, part
1—see section 168. proposed action see section
466(2)(a). proprietary company
see the Corporations Act,
section 45A(1). public
company means
a company other
than a
proprietary company.
public landholder see section
165A(2). public offer
superannuation fund
see the Superannuation Industry Act,
section 18. public superannuation entity
means— (a)
a complying approved
deposit fund,
other than
an excluded approved
deposit fund
under the
Superannuation Industry Act, section 10;
or (b) an eligible rollover fund; or
(c) a pooled superannuation trust;
or (d) a public offer superannuation fund;
or (e) a fund or trust the trustee
of
which declares will be a fund or trust mentioned in paragraphs
(a) to (d) within 1 year after the creation of the fund or
trust. public unit trust see section
68. purchase agreement
means an
uncompleted agreement, whether
or not conditional, for
the acquisition of
dutiable property.
qualified holder see section
76(1). qualifying exempt purpose
see
section 415(1). Queensland business see section
36. Queensland business asset
see
section 34. Queensland company means a company
within the meaning of the Corporations Act
that is
taken to
be registered in
Queensland under that Act.
Queensland marketable security
— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
515
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
1 A Queensland
marketable security means— (a)
any share or
right relating
to a share
in a Queensland
company or society; or (b) any share or
right relating to a share in a foreign company
that is
kept on
the Australian register
kept
in Queensland; or (c) any right or interest, whether
described as a unit or otherwise, of a beneficiary under a
public unit trust registered on a register kept in
Queensland. 2 However, the term does not include any
share, right or interest that— (a)
is
quoted on the market operated by a recognised stock exchange;
or (b) relates to a share mentioned in
paragraph (a). Note— Section 498A
includes provision about when the quotation of securities is
suspended. reassessment see the
Administration Act, schedule 2. reassessment
event see section 84M(1). recognised stock
exchange means— (a)
the
Australian Securities Exchange; or (b)
another stock exchange prescribed under a
regulation. referable point
, for the
dutiable proportion of
a mortgage, means the
document used to work out the dutiable proportion
under section 260. registered , for a vehicle,
means registered under the Vehicle Registration Act
or the Act of another State that corresponds to the Vehicle
Registration Act. registered credit provider
,
for chapter 17, part 5, division 1, see section
554(1). registered insurer means an insurer
registered under chapter 12, part 1. Page 516
Current as at [Not applicable]
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Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
registered managed
investment scheme
means a
managed investment scheme
within the
meaning of
the Corporations Act,
section 9, if
the scheme is
registered under
section 601EB of that Act.
registered operator , of a vehicle,
means the person in whose name the vehicle is registered.
registered valuer means a valuer
registered under the Valuers Registration Act
1992 . registrar means
the registrar of
titles or
another person
responsible for keeping a register for
dealings in land. related , for chapter 2,
part 15, see section 156G. related body corporate
see
the Corporations Act, section 50. related
person — (a) for chapter 2,
part 8—see section 61; or (b) for chapter 3 or
section 498—see section 164; or (c)
for
chapter 4—see section 238; or (d)
otherwise—see section 61(1).
relative , for chapter 9,
see section 379A. release of mortgage includes—
(a) a retransfer of the property secured
by a mortgage or the benefit of that property; and
(b) a release or discharge of a mortgage
or the obligations under a mortgage. relevant
acquisition for— (a)
chapter 3, part 1, chapter 10, part 1 or
section 498—see section 158; or (b)
chapter 3, part 2—see section 207.
relevant corporation , for a
corporate trustee, see section 211. relevant
exploration or development see section 84F. relevant
lodgement requirement ,
for chapter 12A,
see section 471B. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 517
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
relevant transactions , for chapter 4,
see section 230. relevant transfer agreement
see
section 156D. repealed —
(a) for chapter 17, part 5, division 1,
see section 554(1); and (b) for chapter 17,
part 5, division 2, see section 558(1). repealed
Act means the repealed Stamp Act
1894 as in force immediately
before its repeal. representative , of a self
assessor, means— (a) for a body corporate—an executive
officer of the body; or (b)
for
a partnership—a partner of the partnership; or (c)
for
an unincorporated body—a management member of the body.
residence see section
87. resident , of a
retirement village, see the Retirement
Villages Act 1999 , section
9. residential land —
(a) see section 86A; and
(b) for chapter 5, part 6 and section
291—includes land, or the part
of land, on
which a
residence is
to be constructed. resource
authority means any of the following—
(a) a geothermal tenure under the
Geothermal Energy
Act 2010 ;
(b) a GHG authority under the
Greenhouse Gas Storage Act
2009 ;
(c) a mining
tenement under
the Mineral Resources
Act 1989 ;
(d) the following petroleum authorities
under the Petroleum and Gas
(Production and Safety) Act 2004 —
(i) an authority to prospect;
Page
518 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
(ii) a petroleum
lease; (iii) a data
acquisition authority; (iv) a water
monitoring authority; (v) a pipeline
licence; (vi) a petroleum
facility licence; (e) an authority to prospect or lease
under the Petroleum Act 1923
; (f) a sublease under
the following— (i) a geothermal coordination arrangement
under the Geothermal Energy Act 2010
; (ii) a
GHG coordination arrangement under
the Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2009
; (iii) a
coordination arrangement under
the Petroleum and Gas
(Production and Safety) Act 2004 .
responsible entity
, for a
unit trust
that is
a registered management
investment scheme, means the responsible entity under the
Corporations Act for the unit trust. retirement village
see the Retirement Villages
Act 1999 ,
section 5. retirement village
leasing arrangement means
an arrangement— (a)
entered into
between an
owner of
an accommodation unit in a
retirement village and the scheme operator; and (b)
under which
the owner leases
the unit to
the scheme operator but
occupies the unit, as the owner’s principal place
of residence, under
a sublease from
the scheme operator;
and (c) that is the only arrangement available
to the owner for occupying the unit. retrospectivity
period , for chapter 17, part 17, see section
630. return means
a form of
return approved
under this
Act for lodgement by a
self assessor. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
519
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 6 Not
authorised —indicative
only Page 520 return
date , for lodgement of returns by a self
assessor, means the date stated in the notice of
registration given to the self assessor for
lodging returns and paying duty. return
period ,
for lodgement of
returns by
a self assessor,
means the period stated in the notice of
registration given to the self assessor to be covered by the
returns. return self
assessment see
the Administration Act,
schedule 2. review
decision see section 473(1). sale
agreement means an uncompleted agreement, whether
or not conditional, for the disposal of
dutiable property. scheme means—
(a) any agreement, arrangement,
understanding, promise or undertaking— (i)
whether it is express or implied; and
(ii) whether
or not it
is, or is
intended to
be enforceable, by legal proceedings;
or (b) any scheme, plan, proposal, action,
course of action or course of conduct whether unilateral or
otherwise. scheme operator means a
retirement village scheme operator within
the meaning of
the Retirement Villages
Act 1999 ,
section 8. scheme
property means
dutiable property
of a registered managed
investment scheme held by a person as— (a)
the
responsible entity of the scheme; or (b)
a primary custodian
for the responsible entity
of the scheme.
section 152 exempt transaction
see
section 152(3). security interest means the estate
or interest of a mortgagee, chargee or other
secured creditor. self assessor means a person
registered under chapter 12, part 1, 2 or 3, as a
self assessor. share —
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
(a) for chapter
10, part 1—means
a share or
stock of
a corporation or society; or
(b) otherwise—means a share or stock of a
corporation or society, or an interest in a share or stock
of a corporation or society. share
interest see section 208. show cause
notice see section 466(1). show cause
period see section 466(2)(e). signed
— (a) in relation to
an ELN transaction document for an ELN transfer—see
section 156E(1); or (b) in relation to an ELN transaction
document for an ELN lodgement—see section 156E(2).
significant interest
, of a
person in
a landholder, see
section 159. site
agreement see
the Manufactured Homes
(Residential Parks) Act
2003 , section 14. society
means— (a)
a
society registered under the Financial
Intermediaries Act 1996 as a cooperative
housing society; or (b) a body registered under the
Cooperatives Act 1997 as a
cooperative. special
vehicle means any of the following—
(a) a vehicle that is, or will be on its
registration, registered under the
Transport Operations (Road
Use Management—Vehicle Registration) Regulation 2010
, section 12(2); (b)
mobile machinery within the meaning of
the Transport Operations (Road
Use Management—Vehicle Registration) Regulation 2010
, schedule 8, other
than mobile machinery
built on a truck chassis. spouse includes de
facto partner and civil partner. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 521
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 6 Not
authorised —indicative
only Page 522 standard
self assessment see
the Administration Act,
schedule 2. stapled
entity see
the Income Tax
Assessment Act
1997 (Cwlth), section
124.1045(2). start date —
(a) for chapter 2, parts 13 and 14—see
section 151A(2)(d); and (b) for chapter 10,
part 2—see section 416(1)(a) and (2)(a). start
time , for chapter 17, part 17, see section
630. statutory business
licence means
a statutory licence
that is
required to be held by a person to carry out
an activity for gain or reward. statutory
dutiable transaction means
a dutiable transaction mentioned
in section 9(1)(a) to
(d) under which
a statutory entity makes a
compulsory acquisition of dutiable property. statutory
entity means— (a)
a
constructing authority under the Acquisition of
Land Act 1967
;
or (b) an entity that is established under an
Act and authorised under the Act to acquire property.
statutory licence
means a
licence, permit
or other authority
issued or given under a Queensland or
Commonwealth Act, other than the following—
(a) a chattel authority;
(b) an exploration permit under the
Petroleum (Submerged Lands) Act
1982 . subordinate interest
, for chapter
2, part 8,
division 7,
means— (a)
for a corporation—a shareholder’s interest
in the corporation
being the proportion that the number of the shareholder’s
shares bears to the total issued shares of the corporation
expressed as a percentage; or (b)
for
a partnership—a partnership interest; or Current as at
[Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
(c) for a trust—a trust interest.
subscriber , for chapter 2,
part 15, see section 156D. subsidiary for—
(a) chapter 3—see section 166; or
(b) chapter 10—see section 402.
Superannuation Industry
Act means the
Superannuation Industry
(Supervision) Act 1993 (Cwlth). supply
right ,
of a business,
means a
right under
an uncompleted contract for the supply of
goods or services of the business. surrender
includes the following— (a)
abandonment; (b)
abrogation; (c)
cancellation; (d)
extinguishment; (e)
forfeiture; (f)
redemption; (g)
relinquishment. the State
includes a body or instrumentality that
represents the State. traditional purposes
means the
traditional purposes
of Aboriginal people or Torres Strait
Islanders under Aboriginal tradition or Island custom, including,
for example— (a) camping, fishing, gathering or
hunting; and (b) performing rites or other ceremonies;
and (c) visiting sites of significance.
trading stock , for chapter 9,
means a used vehicle offered or exposed
for sale by
a vehicle dealer
in the course
of the dealer’s
business, other than a vehicle used— (a)
solely or principally by the dealer or a
member of the dealer’s staff or family; or
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
523
Duties
Act 2001 Schedule 6 Not
authorised —indicative
only Page 524 (b)
for
the general purposes of the dealer’s business. transaction number
, for an
instrument or
ELN transaction document
endorsed by a self assessor, means the transaction
number— (a)
assigned to the instrument or ELN
transaction document by the
self assessor
under a
system stated
in the self
assessor’s notice of registration; or
(b) assigned to
the instrument or
ELN transaction document,
and notified to
the self assessor,
under a
system administered by the
commissioner. transaction statement means a form of
transaction statement approved under this Act for lodgement
by a self assessor. transfer includes
assignment and exchange. transferable site area
means a floor space area that—
(a) is recorded in a register kept by a
local government; and (b) derives from the
unused development potential of land in
Queensland that
contains improvements of
heritage value;
and (c) may, subject
to obtaining all
necessary consent
and approvals, be used in the development
of other land in Queensland. transfer
date ,
for residential land
or vacant land,
see section 89. transfer
duty see section 8(1). transfer duty
statement see section 18. transfer
information , for chapter 2, part 15, see section
156D. truck see the Vehicle
Registration Act, schedule 4. trust
acquisition see section 55. trustee
— (a) generally—includes a former trustee;
and (b) of an
eligible superannuation entity
for sections 130A and 130B,
means— Current as at [Not applicable]
Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
Not authorised —indicative only
(i) if the entity’s trustee is an RSE
licensee under the Superannuation Industry Act, section 10—the
RSE licensee; or (ii)
otherwise—the trustee
of the entity
under the
Superannuation Industry Act, section
10. trust interest see section
57(1). trust surrender see section
56. ultimate entity
means a
partnership or
trust in
a series of
partnerships or trusts if it holds dutiable
property and does not hold an indirect interest in dutiable
property. unencumbered value , of property,
see section 14. unit ,
in a unit
trust, means
a right or
interest (however
described) of
a beneficiary under
the trust, and
includes an
interest in a unit in the trust.
unlisted corporation means a
corporation other than a listed corporation. Note—
Section 498A includes provision about when
the quotation of securities is
suspended. unlocked ,
in relation to
an ELN workspace
for an ELN
transfer or ELN lodgement, see section
156F(2). unpaid tax interest see the
Administration Act, section 54(1). upfront farm-in
agreement see section 84B. vacant
land see section 86C. vacant land
concession beneficiary see section 86D. vehicle
means a vehicle that is required to be
registered under the Vehicle Registration Act,
but does not
include the
following— (a)
a
caravan; (b) a trailer. vehicle
dealer means— (a)
the holder of
a motor dealer
licence under
the Motor Dealers and
Chattel Auctioneers Act 2014 or the
holder Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
525
Not authorised —indicative
only Duties Act 2001 Schedule 6
of
an equivalent licence or other authority under an Act
of
another State that corresponds to that Act; or (b)
a person who
carries on
the business of
selling new
vehicles. Vehicle
Registration Act
means the
Transport Operations (Road Use
Management) Act 1995 . vehicle
registration duty see section 377(1). vested
person ,
for property, means
a person in
whom the
property is vested. voting
control , for a company, means being in a position
to cast, or control the casting of, 90% or more
of the maximum votes that can be cast at a general meeting
of the company other than under a debenture or trust deed
securing the issue of a debenture. water
allocation see the Water Act
2000 , schedule 4. water
entitlement see the Water Act
2000 , schedule 4. wholesale
client see the Corporations Act, section
761G(4). wholesale investor see section
74. wholesale unit trust see section
72(1) and (2). widely held unit trust see section
70(1). WorkCover Queensland means
WorkCover Queensland established under
the Workers’ Compensation and
Rehabilitation Act 2003 .
Page
526 Current as at [Not applicable]